Stability of SDOF Linear Viscoelastic System Under the Excitation of Narrow-Band Noise

Author(s):  
Qinghua Huang ◽  
Wei-Chau Xie

The moment Lyapunov exponents of a single degree-of-freedom (SDOF) viscoelastic system under the excitation of a narrow-band noise, which is described as a bounded noise, is studied in this paper. An example of such a system is the transverse vibration of a viscoelastic column under the excitation of stochastic axial compressive load. The equation of motion is an integro-differential equation with parametric excitation. The method of stochastic averaging for integro-differential equations, both first-order and second-order, is applied and the eigenvalue problems governing the moment Lyapunov exponents are established. Numerical results from Monte Carlo simulation are compared with the approximate analytical results, and the variations of the moment Lyapunov exponents with the change of different parameters are discussed.

2002 ◽  
Vol 69 (3) ◽  
pp. 346-357 ◽  
Author(s):  
W.-C. Xie

The moment Lyapunov exponents of a two-dimensional viscoelastic system under bounded noise excitation are studied in this paper. An example of this system is the transverse vibration of a viscoelastic column under the excitation of stochastic axial compressive load. The stochastic parametric excitation is modeled as a bounded noise process, which is a realistic model of stochastic fluctuation in engineering applications. The moment Lyapunov exponent of the system is given by the eigenvalue of an eigenvalue problem. The method of regular perturbation is applied to obtain weak noise expansions of the moment Lyapunov exponent, Lyapunov exponent, and stability index in terms of the small fluctuation parameter. The results obtained are compared with those for which the effect of viscoelasticity is not considered.


Author(s):  
Wei-Chau Xie ◽  
Ronald M. C. So

Two numerical methods for the determination of the pth moment Lyapunov exponents of a two-dimensional system under bounded noise or real noise parametric excitation are presented. The first method is an analytical-numerical approach, in which the partial differential eigenvalue problems governing the moment Lyapunov exponents are established using the theory of stochastic dynamical systems. The eigenfunctions are expanded in double series to transform the partial differential eigenvalue problems to linear algebraic eigenvalue problems, which are then solved numerically. The second method is a Monte Carlo simulation approach. The numerical values obtained are compared with approximate analytical results with weak noise amplitudes.


2008 ◽  
Vol 75 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Qinghua Huang ◽  
Wei-Chau Xie

The moment Lyapunov exponents of a single degree-of-freedom viscoelastic system under the excitation of a wideband noise are studied in this paper. A realistic example of such a system is the transverse vibration of a viscoelastic column under the excitation of stochastic axial compressive load. The method of averaging, both first order and second order, is applied. The averaged Itô differential equation governing the pth norm is established and the pth moment Lyapunov exponent is then obtained. White noise and real noise are considered as models of wideband noises. The variations of the moment Lyapunov exponents with the change of different parameters are discussed.


2009 ◽  
Vol 76 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinyu Zhu ◽  
W.-C. Xie ◽  
Ronald M. C. So ◽  
X. Q. Wang

The dynamic stability of a two degrees-of-freedom system under bounded noise excitation with a narrowband characteristic is studied through the determination of moment Lyapunov exponents. The partial differential eigenvalue problem governing the moment Lyapunov exponent is established. For weak noise excitations, a singular perturbation method is employed to obtain second-order expansions of the moment Lyapunov exponents and Lyapunov exponents, which are shown to be in good agreement with those obtained using Monte Carlo simulation. The different cases when the system is in subharmonic resonance, combination additive resonance, and combined resonance in the absence of noise, respectively, are considered. The effects of noise and frequency detuning on the parametric resonance are investigated.


2000 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei-Chau Xie

Abstract The moment Lyapunov exponents of a two-dimensional system under bounded noise parametric excitation are studied in this paper. The method of regular perturbation is applied to obtain weak noise expansions of the moment Lyapunov exponent, Lyapunov exponent, and stability index in terms of the small fluctuation parameter.


2015 ◽  
Vol 764-765 ◽  
pp. 379-382
Author(s):  
Gen Ge ◽  
Jing Xian Wei ◽  
Wen Di Zhang

One stochastic dynamical model of a thin rectangular plate subject to in-plate parametrical narrow band noise excitation is proposed based on elastic theory and Galerkin’s approach. At first the model is simplified applying the multiple scale method and the averaged equation in Ito form is obtained. Secondly, the stochastic moment stability of the steady state responses are analyzed by Floquet theory and the moment method. Finally, the second order moment of the system is obtained, which can be used to estimate the variance of the responses. The numerical results agree with the theatrical analysis.


2005 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
pp. 120-127 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei-Chau Xie ◽  
Ronald M. C. So

The pth moment Lyapunov exponent of an n-dimensional linear stochastic system is the principal eigenvalue of a second-order partial differential eigenvalue problem, which can be established using the theory of stochastic dynamical system. An analytical-numerical approach for the determination of the pth moment Lyapunov exponents, for all values of p, is presented. The approach is illustrated through a two-dimensional system under bounded noise or real noise parametric excitation. Series expansions of the eigenfunctions using orthogonal functions are employed to transform the partial differential eigenvalue problems to linear algebraic eigenvalue problems, which are then solved numerically. The numerical values obtained are compared with approximate analytical results with weak noise amplitudes.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gen Ge

To describe the hysteretic nonlinear characteristic of the strain-stress relation of shape memory alloy (SMA), a Van-der-Pol hysteretic cycle is applied to simulate the hysteretic loops. Then, the model of a simply supported SMA beam subject to transverse narrow band noise excitation with nonlinear damping was proposed. The deterministic and the stochastic responses are studied, respectively, applying the multiple scale method. The stability of the steady state responses is analyzed by Floquet theory and the moment method. The numerical simulation results quite agree with the theoretical analysis.


1999 ◽  
Vol 39 (13) ◽  
pp. 2191-2203 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark W. Cannon ◽  
Greg J. Reese ◽  
Steven C. Fullenkamp

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