Shear Piezoresistive Response of a Graphite/Silicone Suspension

Author(s):  
John Edmiston ◽  
Yuri M. Shkel

A shear piezoresistive effect has been observed for micrographite particles suspended in uncured silicone elastomer. A phenomenological formulation of piezoresistivity is presented and an experimental approach is discussed within this paper. The experimental objective is to extract two material parameters, fully describing the piezoresistance effect in deformed isotropic materials. A rheometer in the cone-and-plate configuration provides well-defined oscillatory shear flow of the suspension; it also measures rheological characteristics of the suspension. The piezoresistive response is probed using interdigitated electrodes, which are attached to the rheometer plate. The electrodes are arranged in parallel-to-flow and perpendicular-to-flow orientations. The signal acquired from two such orthogonal electrode pairs can be combined in a way to exclude any contribution of volumetric deformations to the piezoresistance signal. The experimental results indicate a second harmonic relationship between the mechanical oscillation and the resistive response. These two-probe measurement results represent the first observations of a non-volumetric deformation contribution to the piezoresistivity of viscoelastic liquid suspensions.

Soft Matter ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (43) ◽  
pp. 9864-9875
Author(s):  
Young Ki Lee ◽  
Kyu Hyun ◽  
Kyung Hyun Ahn

The first normal stress difference (N1) as well as shear stress of non-Brownian hard-sphere suspensions in small to large amplitude oscillatory shear flow is investigated.


1991 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 1082-1093 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Sushumna ◽  
R.K. Gupta ◽  
E. Ruckenstein

Highly concentrated solid-in-liquid suspensions find applications in a number of areas such as electronics, ceramics, paints, coatings, etc. Highly loaded, stable suspensions which exhibit desirable rheological characteristics (moderate viscosity, shear thinning behavior, thixotropy, and a small yield stress, for example), and which have high thermal or electrical conductivities are frequently sought after. We describe here some techniques which can be used to obtain such highly concentrated suspensions. These involve employing mixed size grades of particles and effective dispersants. For thermal paste applications, for example, compliant pastes of up to 78 vol. % solids with thermal conductivity values as high as 6 W/mK (hence, a few times greater than the values reported previously by others), low electrical conductivity, and moderate viscosity have been prepared by mixing different particle size grades of materials such as Al2O3, SiC, AlN, Al, and diamond. Effective dispersants, both commercial as well as those synthesized in our laboratory as novel variations of previously known molecular architectures, have been used to facilitate the achievement of these very high loading and stable suspensions.


2009 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. 275-291 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dennis G. Thomas ◽  
Ryan J. DePuit ◽  
Bamin Khomami

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 033103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mona A. Kanso ◽  
L. Jbara ◽  
A. J. Giacomin ◽  
C. Saengow ◽  
P. H. Gilbert

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document