Using a Fan Air Flow Station to Control Building Static Pressure in a Variable Volume Air Conditioning System

Solar Energy ◽  
2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Zheng ◽  
X. Pang ◽  
M. Liu ◽  
I. Joo

A fan airflow station measures airflow through a fan using fan speed, fan head, and the field-calibrated fan curve. This paper presents the theory and techniques of using fan airflow station in a variable volume system for building pressure control. These techniques include fan curve calibration, determination of the volumetric flow difference of the supply and return airflows, and sensor locations. The return fan speed profiles were plotted, and data was collected on building pressure after implementing the fan air flow station. The Implementation of a fan air flow station demonstrates that the return fan speed can track the supply fan speed profile as building loads change, such that building pressure is maintained within a satisfactory range.

2012 ◽  
Vol 164 ◽  
pp. 362-365
Author(s):  
Guang Zhen Cheng ◽  
Zuo Qing Liu ◽  
Hong Fei Lin

This paper provides a method of supply constant pressure air for air conditioning system. It analysis the energy consumption betwwen the damper adjuste air flow with variable frequency speed regulation adjuste air flow. The paper Introduce the Energy conservation principle of the frequency control blower. The supplying air Pipeline subject to a uniform force, the equipments mechanical properties was improved.The results show that Uses the frequency conversion velocity modulation to carry on supply constant pressure air, obviously reduces the energy consumption.The electrical motor starting characteristic is improved, realizes the electrical motor soft start.


2019 ◽  
Vol 111 ◽  
pp. 01079
Author(s):  
Hikari Sakakibara ◽  
Takashi Akimoto ◽  
Hitomi Igarashi ◽  
Shunsuke Nakamura ◽  
Madoka Kimura

The “Strategic Energy Plan” implemented by the Cabinet of Japan in 2014 strives for zero energy building design for typical new construction by 2030. The present study focuses on a ductless and variable air conditioning system, using the Coanda effect, with the aim of reducing fan power, and saving of resources by reducing the space between the ceiling. In this study, we examined the air blowing method and evaluated thermal comfort using computational fluid dynamics as well as subjective perception of coolness in a midsize office. A draft zone was reduced by extending the interval between conditioned air outlets. However, if the extension of throw length was excessive, hot space would be formed near the air outlets, and there would be a risk of impacting thermal comfort. Moreover, we confirmed that the thermal comfort was generally favourable. In particular, perceived thermal comfort was better at the position in the office where the air flow landed on the upper body of the subjects. On the other hand, it decreased when the influence of the air flow was small, and at the point where air flow landed on the lower body of the subjects.


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