Building change detection from multitemporal airborne LiDAR data: assessment of different approaches

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (04) ◽  
Author(s):  
Renato C. dos Santos ◽  
Mauricio Galo ◽  
Guilherme G. Pessoa ◽  
André C. Carrilho
Author(s):  
R. C. dos Santos ◽  
M. Galo ◽  
A. C. Carrilho ◽  
G. G. Pessoa ◽  
R. A. R. de Oliveira

Abstract. The automatic detection of building changes is an essential process for urban area monitoring, urban planning, and database update. In this context, 3D information derived from multi-temporal airborne LiDAR scanning is one effective alternative. Despite several works in the literature, the separation of change areas in building and non-building remains a challenge. In this sense, it is proposed a new method for building change detection, having as the main contribution the use of height entropy concept to identify the building change areas. The experiments were performed considering multi-temporal airborne LiDAR data from 2012 and 2014, both with average density around 5 points/m2. Qualitative and quantitative analyses indicate that the proposed method is robust in building change detection, having the potential to identify small changes (larger than 20 m2). In general, the change detection method presented average completeness and correctness around 97% and 71%, respectively.


2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 10733-10749 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shiyan Pang ◽  
Xiangyun Hu ◽  
Zizheng Wang ◽  
Yihui Lu

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wuming Zhang ◽  
Shangshu Cai ◽  
Xinlian Liang ◽  
Jie Shao ◽  
Ronghai Hu ◽  
...  

Abstract Background The universal occurrence of randomly distributed dark holes (i.e., data pits appearing within the tree crown) in LiDAR-derived canopy height models (CHMs) negatively affects the accuracy of extracted forest inventory parameters. Methods We develop an algorithm based on cloth simulation for constructing a pit-free CHM. Results The proposed algorithm effectively fills data pits of various sizes whilst preserving canopy details. Our pit-free CHMs derived from point clouds at different proportions of data pits are remarkably better than those constructed using other algorithms, as evidenced by the lowest average root mean square error (0.4981 m) between the reference CHMs and the constructed pit-free CHMs. Moreover, our pit-free CHMs show the best performance overall in terms of maximum tree height estimation (average bias = 0.9674 m). Conclusion The proposed algorithm can be adopted when working with different quality LiDAR data and shows high potential in forestry applications.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Renato César dos Santos ◽  
Mauricio Galo ◽  
André Caceres Carrilho ◽  
Guilherme Gomes Pessoa

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