A novel image fusion algorithm based on wavelet transforms

2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
QiWei Lin ◽  
Feng Gui

Image fusion has been performed and reported in this paper for multi-focused images using Frequency Partition Discrete Cosine Transform (FP-DCT) with Modified Principal component analysis (MPCA) technique. The image fusion with decomposition at fixed levels may be treated as a very critical rule in the earlier image processing techniques. The frequency partitioning approach was used in this study to select the decomposition levels based on the pixel intensity and clarity. This paper also presents the modified PCA technique which provides dimensionality reduction. The wide range of quality evaluation metrics was computed to compare the fusion performance on the five images. Different techniques such as PCA, wavelet transforms with PCA, Multiresolution Singular Value Decomposition (MSVD) with PCA, Multiresolution DCT (MRDCT) with PCA, Frequency partitioning DCT (FP-DCT) with PCA were computed for comparison with the proposed FP-DCT Modified PCA (MPCA) technique. Images obtained after fusion process obtained by the method proposed shows enhanced visual quality, negligible information loss and discontinuities in the image than compared to other state of the art methods.


2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (9) ◽  
pp. 1637
Author(s):  
Zhong Xiang ◽  
Jianfeng Zhang ◽  
Miao Qian ◽  
Zhenyu Wu ◽  
Xudong Hu

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (7) ◽  
pp. 658-666
Author(s):  
Kai-jian Xia ◽  
Jian-qiang Wang ◽  
Jian Cai

Background: Lung cancer is one of the common malignant tumors. The successful diagnosis of lung cancer depends on the accuracy of the image obtained from medical imaging modalities. Objective: The fusion of CT and PET is combining the complimentary and redundant information both images and can increase the ease of perception. Since the existing fusion method sare not perfect enough, and the fusion effect remains to be improved, the paper proposes a novel method called adaptive PET/CT fusion for lung cancer in Piella framework. Methods: This algorithm firstly adopted the DTCWT to decompose the PET and CT images into different components, respectively. In accordance with the characteristics of low-frequency and high-frequency components and the features of PET and CT image, 5 membership functions are used as a combination method so as to determine the fusion weight for low-frequency components. In order to fuse different high-frequency components, we select the energy difference of decomposition coefficients as the match measure, and the local energy as the activity measure; in addition, the decision factor is also determined for the high-frequency components. Results: The proposed method is compared with some of the pixel-level spatial domain image fusion algorithms. The experimental results show that our proposed algorithm is feasible and effective. Conclusion: Our proposed algorithm can better retain and protrude the lesions edge information and the texture information of lesions in the image fusion.


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