A Microwave Analog of Optical Rotation in Cholesteric Liquid Crystals

1971 ◽  
Vol 39 (8) ◽  
pp. 920-923 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hendrik J. Gerritsen ◽  
Richard T. Yamaguchi
2011 ◽  
Vol 181-182 ◽  
pp. 293-296
Author(s):  
Chang Long Cai ◽  
Ya Zhang ◽  
Xiao Ling Niu ◽  
Wei Guo Liu

Liquid crystal, as a condensed matter, is a phase state between crystal and isotropic liquid. On the one hand, it has mobility and continuity as a liquid, and on the other hand, it has arranging ordering as a crystal, then it has many unique properties. Because the factors, such as heat, electric field, magnetic field, pressure, and so on, will easily influence the arranging of liquid crystal molecular, so once it is excited externally, its optical properties will be changed. At present, most research on the theory and application of liquid crystal mainly focus on the display. Thermo-optic effect is defined as the phenomenon that the optical properties of liquid crystal change with the changing of temperature. At the phase transition point, the thermo-optic effect of liquid crystal is very obvious. In this paper, non-electric readout infrared thermal imaging detection technology based on the optical rotation property of the cholesteric liquid crystals is mainly researched. Through the research, the cholesteric liquid crystals’ light curves, gray value curves and CCD image were obtained under different temperatures; it proved that using the optical rotation property of cholesteric liquid crystals to achieve the infrared imaging of hot objects is possible.


1975 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 389-393 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. H. Korte ◽  
B. Schrader

A polarimeter for the infrared region is described, which is used to measure the optical rotation due to the helical arrangement of molecules in cholesteric mesophases. The rotatory dispersion of mixtures of cholesteric liquid crystals and of liquid crystals in which the cholesteric structure is induced by a small amount of a chiral solute is discussed.


2011 ◽  
Vol 181-182 ◽  
pp. 106-109
Author(s):  
Ya Zhang ◽  
Chang Long Cai ◽  
Xiao Ling Niu ◽  
Wei Guo Liu

In this paper, based on the optical rotation property of cholesteric liquid crystals, a new system for studying the optical readout infrared imaging was designed. The profile of hot object is imaged on the surface of liquid crystal cell through the infrared lens, as the uneven heating, the optical rotation is different in various parts of the cholesteric liquid crystals, especially in the imaging area and non-imaging area, the difference is larger. Through the optical system, the optical rotation signal is translated into the corresponding light intensity signal, then the light intensity signal is collected by the visible CCD, and the image of the hot object will be displayed on the screen.


Crystals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 785
Author(s):  
Veridiana G. Guimarães ◽  
Anastasiia Svanidze ◽  
Tianyi Guo ◽  
Pawan Nepal ◽  
Robert J. Twieg ◽  
...  

Cholesteric liquid crystals are frequently produced by the addition of chiral dopants to achiral nematic hosts. We report here the synthesis and performance of chiral dopants obtained from bio-betulin produced by a fermentation process. An important aspect of this work is to point out that the fermentation process used to obtain the starting materials is much easier and cheaper when carried out in large volumes than isolating it from the natural product. The performance of the dopants obtained from bio-betulin is indistinguishable from those obtained from commercially available synthetic betulin.


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