Effect of Interferential Current on Perceived Pain and Serum Cortisol Associated with Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness

1997 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Randy J. Schmitz ◽  
David E. Martin ◽  
David H. Perrin ◽  
Ali Iranmanesh ◽  
Alan D. Rogol

The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of interferential current (IFC) on perceived pain and serum Cortisol levels in subjects with delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS). DOMS was induced in 10 subjects through repeated eccentric contractions of the elbow flexors. Forty-eight hours later subjects were evaluated. Starting at t = 0:00, blood samples were withdrawn from a superficial vein every 5 min for 65 min. At t = 0:05, subjects received IFC of 10 bps or IFC of 100 bps. Perceived pain levels were evaluated prior to catheter insertion and at t = 0:35, 0:50, and 0:65. Two mixed-model analyses of variance revealed a significant decrease in perceived pain scores across time for both treatment groups but no significant difference in serum Cortisol for the two groups. It was concluded that IFC of high and low beat frequency is effective in controlling the pain of DOMS but does not elicit a generalized stress response as indexed by increasing serum Cortisol levels.

2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
Camila Mayumi Martin Kakihata ◽  
Jéssica Aline Malanotte ◽  
Jessica Yumie Higa ◽  
Tatiane Kamada Errero ◽  
Sandra Lucinei Balbo ◽  
...  

Objective To investigate the effects of low intensity laser (660nm), on the surae triceps muscle fatigue and power, during vertical jump in sedentary individuals, in addition to delayed onset muscle soreness. Methods We included 22 sedentary volunteers in the study, who were divided into three groups: G1 (n=8) without performing low intensity laser (control); G2 (n=7) subjected to 6 days of low intensity laser applications; and G3 (n=7) subjected to 10 days of low intensity laser applications. All subjects were evaluated by means of six evaluations of vertical jumps lasting 60 seconds each. In G2 and G3, laser applications in eight points, uniformly distributed directly to the skin in the region of the triceps surae were performed. Another variable analyzed was the delayed onset muscle soreness using the Visual Analog Scale of Pain. Results There was no significant difference in fatigue and mechanical power. In the evaluation of delayed onset muscle soreness, there was significant difference, being the first evaluation higher than the others. Conclusion The low intensity laser on the triceps surae, in sedentary individuals, had no significant effects on the variables evaluated.


1995 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 253-263 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jayd M. Grossman ◽  
Brent L. Arnold ◽  
David H. Perrin ◽  
David M. Kahler

This study evaluated the effectiveness of ibuprofen in treating delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS) of the elbow flexors when taken prior to and following exercise. Twenty subjects received either 2,400 mg/day ibuprofen or a placebo four times per day. Subjects performed intense eccentric exercise of the elbow flexors to elicit DOMS. Concentric and eccentric peak torque production against an isokinetic resistance of 0.52 radls, range of motion at the elbow, and subjective soreness of the elbow flexors were measured. ANOVA indicated no significant group-by-time interaction for concentric peak torque, eccentric peak torque, or pain. A significant interaction was revealed for range of motion. There was a significant difference within each group's ROM but no interaction between groups. It was concluded that the use of 2,400 mg/day ibuprofen prior to and following intense eccentric exercise was no more effective than a placebo in treating DOMS of the elbow flexors.


1986 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 605-614 ◽  
Author(s):  
William C. Byrnes ◽  
Priscilla M. Clarkson

2020 ◽  
Vol 77 ◽  
pp. 231-235
Author(s):  
Camila C. da Silva ◽  
Álvaro S. Machado ◽  
Gislaine R. dos Santos ◽  
Helen L. Schimidt ◽  
Marcos R. Kunzler ◽  
...  

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