15N NMR study of amino-imino tautomerism in derivatives of 1,4-bis(substituted amino)-9,10-anthraquinones and 1,4-bis(substituted amino)-2,3-dihydro-9,10-anthraquinones

1987 ◽  
Vol 52 (3) ◽  
pp. 736-741 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonín Lyčka ◽  
Libuše Havlíčková ◽  
Alois Koloničný ◽  
Josef Jirman

The 15N chemical shifts and 1J(15N, H) coupling constants of 1,4-bis(substituted amino)-9,10-anthraquinones and 1,4-bis(substituted amino)-2,3-dihydro-9,10-anthraquinones indicate that these derivatives exist as true aminoderivatives except for 1,4-bis(phenylamino)-2,3-dihydro-9,10-anthraquinone which forms a tautomeric mixture of the amino and imino forms in deuteriochloroform and hexadeuteriodimethyl sulphoxide.

1986 ◽  
Vol 41 (5) ◽  
pp. 553-559 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfred Schmidpeter ◽  
Bernd Wrackmeyer

A systematic natural abundance 15N NMR study of diazaphospholes is presented for the first time, giving accurate values for chemical shifts, δN , and coupling constants J(31P15N), J(15N1H ). 14N NMR spectra can be used to predict the magnitude of 1J( 31P14N) if the broadening of the 31P resonance by scalar relaxation is known. The relaxation behaviour of the 14N nuclei corresponds to that found in azoles indicating a comparable electronic ground state structure. The comparison of the chemical shifts, δN, in the diazaphospholes with δN of corresponding triazoles reveals differences which can be traced to the N-P σ-bonds and to the influence o f the phosphorus atom on the π-system. A linear correlation δN/δP exists coordinate nitrogen and phosphorus, respectively.


1983 ◽  
Vol 48 (11) ◽  
pp. 3104-3111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonín Lyčka

13C and 15N NMR spectra of ten model azo dyes containing NH2 or NHCOCH3 group in ortho- or para-position to the phenylazo group on benzene, naphthalene and anthracene skeleton were measured. A negligible content of the hydrazone form in these compounds follows from the 13C and 15N chemical shifts and from a slight temperature dependence of the 15N chemical shifts and 1J(15N15N) coupling constants. The 15N isotope effect Δδ (15N) = 0.1 ppm was observed and the values of 1J(15N15N) = 15.6 ± 0.3 Hz were found with compounds double labelled by 15N.


1996 ◽  
Vol 61 (4) ◽  
pp. 589-596 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonín Lyčka

The 1H, 13C and 15N NMR spectra have been measured of coupling products of benzenediazonium salts with nitromethane, nitroethane, 1-nitropropane, 2-nitroethanol and of their sodium salts, and the chemical shifts have been unambiguously assigned. The coupling products have been found to exist only in their hydrazone tautomeric forms. Stereospecific behaviour of the coupling constants 2J(15N,1H) and 2J(15N,13C) in the 15N isotopomers and NOESY have been used to differentiate between the E and Z geometrical isomers. The above-mentioned compounds exist as Z isomers in deuteriochloroform and predominantly (>95%) as E isomers in dimethyl sulfoxide, while the sodium salts are present only as E isomers in dimethyl sulfoxide.


1977 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 257-264 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harald Schultheiss ◽  
Ekkehard Fluck

15N chemical shifts, the isotopic effect on chemical shifts and 1J(15N-15N) coupling constants of Na2N2O3, K2SO3N2O2, Na2[CH2(N2O2)2], [(C2H5)2NH2][(C2H5)2NN2O2] and N2O3 were measured. The discussion is based on a compilation of reported 15N-15N coupling constants.


1989 ◽  
Vol 44 (6) ◽  
pp. 653-658 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernd Wrackmeyer ◽  
Theo Gasparis-Ebeling ◽  
Heinrich Nöth

The trimethylstannylhydrazines (Me3Sn)2N-NMe2 (1), Me3Sn(Me)N-N(Me)SnMe3 (2), (Me3Sn)2N-N(Me)SnMe3 (3), and (M e3Sn)2N-N(Ph)SnMe3 (4) have been studied by δ15N NMR at natural abundance. A correlation between δ15N of hydrazines and δI5N of corresponding am ines (replacement of one N-atom by the CH-unit) is proposed in order to estimate δI5N values and to support the non-trivial assignment of 15N resonances of hydrazines. Geminal coupling constants 2J(119SnN 15N) have been observed for the first time. Their relative magnitude is related to the probability of the N-Sn bond being in cis-position with respect to the orientation of the lone electron pair at the 15N nucleus in the 119Sn-N-15N fragment. Treatment of 4 with phenylacetylene causes non-selective cleavage of the Sn-N bonds, leading to the trim ethylstannylhydrazines 5 and 6 which have been characterized by 119Sn and 15N NMR spectroscopy in solution


1987 ◽  
Vol 52 (3) ◽  
pp. 727-735 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonín Lyčka ◽  
Tibor Liptaj ◽  
Josef Jirman

13C and 15N NMR spectra have been measured of eleven 3-methyl-1-phenylpyrazole-4,5-dione 4-(4'-substituted phenyl)hydrazones (I). The 13C chemical shifts of the non-substituted compound I have been assigned with the use of the 1J(13C, 13C) coupling constants obtained from the 1D-INADEQUATE spectrum. The greatest changes in chemical shifts of the compounds I connected with the substituent at 4'-position have been observed for the nitrogen atoms Nα, Nβ, N2 and carbon C(4). These substitution chemical shifts have been correlated with the substituent constants by means of the equations SCS = ρ1σ1 + ρRσR + const., where σR means one of the values σR0, σRBA, σR-, or σR+. The best correlations have been obtained for the combinations Nα - σRBA, Nβ - σR-, N2 - σR0, and C(4) - σR0. The 15N substituent chemical shifts of the nitrogen atoms Nα and Nβ of compounds I have been compared with the analogous values of 4-substituted trans-azobenzenes.


1998 ◽  
Vol 53 (4) ◽  
pp. 411-415 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernd Wrackmeyer ◽  
Ēriks Kupče

Abstract Ultrahigh resolution 15N NMR spectra were measured for two nitroalkanes (MeNO2 la, tBuNO2 1c), two isocyanates (tBuNCO 2c, Me3SiNCO 2d), four isothiocyanates (MeNCS 3a, EtNCS 3b, tBuNCS 3c, Me3SiNCS 3d), one carbodiimide (Me3SiNCNSiMe3 4d), one keteneimine [Me3SiNCC(SiMe3)2 5d], two sulphinyl imides (tBuNSO 6c, Me3SiNSO 6d), and N-tert-butyl-pyrrole 7c, in order to determine coupling constants J(15N ,I3C) and isotope induced chemical shifts 1∆12/13C (15N) at the natural abundance of the isotopes. The values 1∆12/13C (15N) can be separated into two groups, one dealing with NC single and another one with NC double bonds. In each group (with few exceptions), the values 1∆12/13C (15N) become more negative with a decrease in the absolute magnitude of l1J(l5N ,13C)l. The corresponding values 1∆14/15N (13C) show a sim ilar behaviour. However, N-substituted pyrroles appear to be exceptional in this respect.


1981 ◽  
Vol 46 (3) ◽  
pp. 584-596 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosa Maria Claramunt ◽  
José Elguero

The synthesis and NMR study of fourteen N-arylpyridinium salts have been done. Chemical shifts and coupling constants (1H-1H, 1H-13C, 1H-19F, and 13C-19F) have been measured in hexadeuteriodimethyl sulphoxide. Conformation about the phenylpyridinium bond is discussed. The electronic properties of the three pyridinium substituents ( pyridinium, 2,4,6-trimethylpyridinium, and 2,4,6-triphenylpyridinium) have been determined (Hammet and Taft's σ values) and compared with those of the trimethylammonium substituent.


1987 ◽  
Vol 42 (6) ◽  
pp. 703-706 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernd Wrackmeyer ◽  
Klaus Schamel ◽  
Karlheinz Guldner ◽  
Max Herberhold

AbstractThe inorganic ring system linked to the [Cr(CO)5] fragment [R = tBu (1), NH2 (2)], has been studied by reverse two-dimensional, 2D, 1H{15N} NMR spectroscopy. In solution, the exchange of the N-H hydrogen atoms is slow on the NMR time scale. Chemical shifts δ(1H), δ(13C), δ(31P), δ(15N) and coupling constants 1J(31P1H), 2J(31P13C), 1J(31P15N) are reported. In the case of 2, the reduced coupling constants 2K(31PN1H) and 1K(31P15N) have the same sign.


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