Preparation of β-D-Glucopyranosyl Derivatives of 1,6:2,3- and 1,6:3,4-Dianhydro-β-D-hexopyranoses and Their 1H and 13C NMR Spectra

1995 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 311-323 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miloš Buděšínský ◽  
Miloslav Černý ◽  
Ivan Černý ◽  
Stanislav Sámek ◽  
Tomáš Trnka

The corresponding acetylated and free 2-O- and 4-O-glucosyl derivatives of dianhydrohexoses Ib - VIIb and Ic - VIIc have been obtained by the reactions of 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-α-D-glucopyranosyl bromide (IX) with 1,6:3,4- and 1,6:2,3-dianhydro-β-D-hexopyranoses (Ia - VIIa). Structure of the products and the effects of glycosylation upon chemical shifts and conformations of the disaccharides prepared have been studied using 1H and 13C NMR spectra.

1993 ◽  
Vol 58 (6) ◽  
pp. 1378-1387 ◽  
Author(s):  
Josef Jirman

The 1H and 13C NMR spectra of twenty-one technically important sulfonated 1- and 2-naphthylamines have been measured in deuterium oxide. The substituent chemical shifts (SCS) of a sulfonic acid group on naphthylamine skeleton have been calculated from the chemical shifts assigned.


1990 ◽  
Vol 55 (10) ◽  
pp. 2493-2501 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karel Dlabal ◽  
Karel Palát ◽  
Antonín Lyčka ◽  
Želmíra Odlerová

Homolytic amidations of 2-chloropyrazine and 6-chloropyrazine-2-carbonitrile have been carried out to obtain products which have been used to prepare sulfur derivatives of pyrazine as potential tuberculostatic agents. The 1H and 13C NMR spectra of the products have been measured and interpreted, and the antituberculotic activity has been evaluated.


2018 ◽  
Vol 69 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-69
Author(s):  
Liviu Birzan ◽  
Mihaela Cristea ◽  
Constantin C. Draghici ◽  
Alexandru C. Razus

The 1H and 13C NMR spectra of several 2,6-diheteroarylvinyl heterocycles containing 4-azulenyl moiety were recorded and their proton and carbon chemical shifts were compared with those of the compounds without double bond between the heterocycles. The influence of the nature of central and side heterocycles, molecule polarization and anisotropic effects were revealed. The highest chemical shifts were recorded for the pyrylium salts and the lowest at pyridines, but in the case of the pyridinium salts, the protons chemical shifts at the central heterocycle are more shielded due to a peculiar anisotropy of the attached vinyl groups.


1988 ◽  
Vol 53 (3) ◽  
pp. 588-592 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonín Lyčka ◽  
Josef Jirman ◽  
Jaroslav Holeček

The 17O and 13C NMR spectra of eight geminal diacetates RCH(O(CO)CH3)2 derived from simple aldehydes have been measured. In contrast to the dicarboxylates R1R2E(O(CO)R3)2, where E = Si, Ge, or Sn, whose 17O NMR spectra only contain a single signal, and, on the other hand, in accordance with organic carboxylic esters, the 17O NMR spectra of the compound group studied always exhibit two well-resolved signals with the chemical shifts δ(17O) in the regions of 183-219 ppm and 369-381 ppm for the oxygen atoms in the groups C-O and C=O, respectively.


1990 ◽  
Vol 55 (8) ◽  
pp. 2027-2032 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Schraml ◽  
Robert Brežný ◽  
Jan Čermák

29Si and 13C NMR spectra of five 4-substituted 2,6-dimethoxytrimethylsiloxybenzenes were studied with the aim to elucidate the nature of the deshielding proximity effects observed in the spectra of ortho substituted trimethylsiloxybenzenes. The sensitivity of 29Si chemical shifts to para substitution is in the studied compounds essentially the same as in mono ortho methoxytrimethylsiloxybenzenes. The deshielding proximity effect of the ìsecondî methoxy group is somewhat smaller than that of the ìfirstî group. The present results indicate that the two methoxy groups assume coplanar conformations with the benzene ring and are turned away from the trimethylsiloxy group which is not in the benzene plane. It is argued that in mono ortho methoxytrimethylsiloxybenzenes the two substituent groups adopt the same conformations as in the compounds studied here.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (10) ◽  
pp. 1934578X2093378
Author(s):  
Josep Coll Toledano

The present review of NMR spectroscopic structural elucidation data of new compounds isolated from Scutellaria species is focused on the title compounds, displaying a peculiar 13-spiro feature. It contains a compilation of 1H and 13C NMR data of these diterpenoids grouped by similar substitution patterns. Comparing shielding effects pointed out not only the identity of some compounds (already reported) but also potential misassignments and convenient revisions to get unambiguous structural proposals.


1976 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Herberhold ◽  
G. O. Wiedersatz ◽  
C. G. Kreiter

The charge distribution in the methoxy -substituted olefins of the series ethylene, methyl vinyl ether, 1,1-dimethoxyethylene, cis- and trans-dimethoxyethylene, tetramethoxyethylene, is discussed on the basis of the 1H and 13C NMR spectra


1985 ◽  
Vol 50 (5) ◽  
pp. 1176-1183 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Schraml ◽  
Štefan Kučár ◽  
Jan Zelený ◽  
Václav Chvalovský

All O-acetyl-1,6-anhydro-β-D-glucopyranoses and O-benzoyl-1,6-anhydro-β-D-glucopyranoses were pertrimethylsilylated. 29Si and 13C NMR spectra of the pertrimethylsilyl derivatives were measured and the 29Si chemical shifts were used to test two previously described empirical assignment rules. The rule based on the shielding order must be either restricted to the order δ(Si-2) > δ(Si-4) which holds for all the studied compounds or modified for each subclass of the studied compounds with the same O-substituents. The rule based on Hammett type dependence gives correct predictions for Si-3 chemical shifts. When both rules can be applied they yield identical assignments, in other cases they complement each other.


1979 ◽  
Vol 44 (7) ◽  
pp. 2230-2237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Schraml ◽  
Harald Jancke ◽  
Günter Engelhardt ◽  
Luděk Vodička ◽  
Josef Hlavatý

The 13C NMR spectra of all monohydroxy and ditopic dihydroxy adamantane isomers were measured and the lines assigned. The numbers of the isomers and of the non-equivalent carbon atoms permitted a verification of the simple additivity of the shielding contributions of two hydroxyl groups on the rigid adamantane skeleton in the isomers without a possibility of a direct OH-OH interaction. If such interactions occur, deviations are found. The direction and magnitude of the deviations is in agreement with the current interpretation of 13C chemical shifts in other classes of cyclic compounds. It is concluded that the deviations are not caused by intramolecular hydrogen bonds. The deviations and the values of substituent chemical shifts offer some limited information about the origin of the shielding effects, especially of those dependent on stereochemistry and degree of substitution (γanti effect).


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