scholarly journals Use of negative-pressure wound therapy and split-thickness skin autograft to cover an exposed renal transplant

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (9) ◽  
pp. e231197
Author(s):  
Victoria Elizabeth McKinnon ◽  
Jouseph Barkho ◽  
Mark H McRae
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Renal Transplant ◽  
Negative Pressure ◽  
Negative Pressure Wound Therapy ◽  
Rare Event ◽  
Split Thickness Skin Graft ◽  
Flap Surgery ◽  
Wound Therapy ◽  
Thickness Skin ◽  
Reconstructive Option

Exposure of a renal transplant through the abdominal wall is a rare event. A search of the literature reveals only six documented cases which used skin autograft for coverage, with none reported since 1981, and none which used negative-pressure wound therapy (NPWT) to prepare the recipient bed. This case report demonstrates that NPWT followed by split thickness skin graft is a reconstructive option which is feasible in patients who are at high risk for surgical complications in prolonged flap surgery.

scholarly journals Efficacy Of Gauze-based Negative Pressure Wound Therapy After Split-thickness Skin Graft In The Care Of Large Wounds

2018 ◽  
Vol 08 (02) ◽  
pp. 82-86
Author(s):  
Irfan Ilahi ◽  
M. Uzair Ilyas Tahir Kheli ◽  
Ehtesham- ulHaq
Keyword(s):  
Skin Graft ◽  
Negative Pressure ◽  
Negative Pressure Wound Therapy ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Military Hospital ◽  
Split Thickness Skin Graft ◽  
Wound Therapy ◽  
Thickness Skin ◽  
User Friendly ◽  
Over The Top

Background: Negative-pressure wound therapy (NPWT) or vacuum dressings involve the application of a controlled negative pressure on the wound. Traditionally, STSGs were fixed with bolster technique, where sutures are used to fix pressure dressings over the top of recently placed grafts. Taking it a step further in our study we applied an effective and user friendly filler material (surgical roll gauze) on very large defects. The objective of this study was to assess the clinical efficacy of gauze-based negative pressure wound therapy as an adjunctive therapy to STSG, over complex and very large wounds. Material & Methods: This descriptive study was conducted at Army Burn Center, Combined Military Hospital Kharian and PNS Shifa Hospital Karachi from January 2016 to June 2017. Gauze based VAC system used. Negative pressure was applied at -80 mm Hg. Evaluation was carried out to assess the performance of gauze-based NPWT. Results: Total of 63 patients, 42 males and 21 females, with mean age of 32 years SD+15 were included in the study. The wound size included in the study ranged from 12x10 cm to 88x66 cm. Mean duration of NPWT dressings was 15 days and 313 dressings were employed in total with satisfactory healing achieved in 3 to 4 VAC dressings in most of the cases. Mean duration of hospital stay was 23.92 days at which point graft uptake percentage was in the range of 90% (n=7) to 100% (n=20). Only 3.2% (n=2) cases required partial re-grafting for complete coverage of residual wounds. Conclusion: Gauze-based Negative-pressure wound therapy over split thickness skin graft is a cost-effective addition to the care and management of large and complex wounds

scholarly journals Negative-Pressure Wound Therapy for a Replanted Finger with Complicated Wound

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-66
Author(s):  
Si Young Roh ◽  
Ilou Park ◽  
Kyung Jin Lee ◽  
Sung Hoon Koh ◽  
Jin Soo Kim
Keyword(s):  
Negative Pressure ◽  
Negative Pressure Wound Therapy ◽  
Severe Infection ◽  
Middle Finger ◽  
Wound Dressings ◽  
Split Thickness Skin Graft ◽  
Tissue Formation ◽  
Wound Therapy ◽  
Granulation Tissue Formation ◽  
Thickness Skin

Negative-pressure wound therapy (NPWT) is widely used for open wounds in various anatomical sites. Extensive research has been carried out on the application of NPWT; exposed blood vessels in the periwound area are a known contraindication to NPWT. In this study, we report a case where a replanted finger with not only exposed vessels but also uncontrolled infection was treated with NPWT. A 60-year-old man visited our emergency department with incomplete amputation of his left index and middle fingers. After replantation of his two fingers, necrosis of the middle finger with severe methicillin-resistant <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> infection complicated managing the wound. After 3 weeks of maintaining conventional wound dressings, we performed NPWT for successful granulation tissue formation and infection control. After the treatment, the wound was completely covered by a split-thickness skin graft. We thus suggest that NPWT can be an effective reconstructive method, including for intractable wounds with exposed pedicle and severe infection after replantation.

scholarly journals Miniaturized Negative-Pressure Wound Therapy for Split-Thickness Skin Graft Donor Sites

2018 ◽  
Vol 03 (02) ◽  
pp. e46-e49
Author(s):  
Stuart Mitchell ◽  
Edward Ray ◽  
Peter Cordeiro
Keyword(s):  
Skin Graft ◽  
Negative Pressure ◽  
Negative Pressure Wound Therapy ◽  
Donor Site ◽  
Cost Benefit ◽  
Split Thickness Skin Graft ◽  
Potential Cost ◽  
Wound Therapy ◽  
Skilled Nursing ◽  
Thickness Skin

Background Multiple therapeutic options exist for the treatment of split-thickness skin graft (STSG) donor sites, but there is no clear consensus among surgeons about the best option. Negative-pressure wound therapy (NPWT) has rapidly gained in popularity since its invention. Recently, several miniaturized, single-patient NPWT (SP-NPWT) devices have become available. Compared with traditional NPWT devices, SP-NPWT devices are associated with equal wound healing capability and reliability, but offer several advantages. We present a series of 10 consecutive patients whose STSG donor sites were treated with a commercially available SP-NPWT device. Methods We performed a retrospective review for 10 consecutive patients who underwent STSG procedures and were treated with SP-NPWT devices. Results From 2015 to 2017, 10 consecutive patients underwent oncologic reconstruction using STSG and had their donor sites treated with SP-NPWT devices. The SP-NPWT dressing had been left in place for 2 weeks after surgery. The average donor site area measured 80 cm2 (range: 76–106 cm2). In all 10 patients, the donor sites healed uneventfully and with no complications. Conclusion Off-the-shelf, miniaturized, SP-NPWT systems appear to be at least as effective as traditional dressings for STSG donor sites and require no maintenance (skilled nursing or dressing changes). Compared with larger and less portable standard NPWT devices, SP-NPWT dressing systems provide a potential cost benefit as well as enhanced convenience and portability.

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