scholarly journals Historical correlates of genital herpes simplex virus type 2 infection in men attending an STD clinic

2005 ◽  
Vol 81 (4) ◽  
pp. 303-305 ◽  
Author(s):  
J M Sizemore
2020 ◽  
Vol 198 ◽  
pp. 106200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomoaki Shima ◽  
Atsushi Nagaoka ◽  
Shunsuke Yoshimura ◽  
Akari Oka ◽  
Makiko Matsumoto ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 79 (14) ◽  
pp. 9341-9345 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel J. J. Carr ◽  
Lisa Tomanek ◽  
Robert H. Silverman ◽  
Iain L. Campbell ◽  
Bryan R. G. Williams

ABSTRACT We investigated the mechanism of resistance to genital herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) infection in mice transfected with the murine alpha-1 interferon (IFN-α1) transgene. In situ transfection of mice with the IFN-α1 transgene resulted in an elevation in an IFN-responsive gene, RNA-dependent protein kinase (PKR), but not 2′,5′-oligoadenylate synthetases (OAS), in vaginal tissue. Coupled with the finding that mice lacking a functional PKR pathway were no longer resistant to genital HSV-2 infection following transfection with the IFN-α1 transgene in comparison to wild-type mice or mice lacking a functional OAS pathway, these results suggest that PKR is the dominant antiviral pathway activated by the IFN-α1 transgene.


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