13C Nuclear magnetic resonance studies. XII. Conformational effects on 13C shieldings in alicyclic oxygenated compounds

1969 ◽  
Vol 47 (17) ◽  
pp. 3113-3118 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. W. Buchanan ◽  
J. B. Stothers ◽  
Siu-Tzyy Wu

The 13C shieldings of the primary carbinyl carbons in cyclohexylmethanol, its acetate and methyl ether as well as those for the corresponding carbon in their 4-t-butyl derivatives have been measured at 15.1 MHz using the 'proton-decoupling' method. Similar data for the 1-methyl-4-t-butylcyclohexylcarbinols and their acetates were obtained to examine the influence of the additional methyl substituent. Possible origins of the observed conformational effects on 13C nuclear shieldings are considered. The 1H results for the methylene protons in these carbinyl groups are also presented and discussed. These results, which permit estimations of the conformational free energies (−ΔG°) of the —CH2OR groupings (R = H, Ac, Me), are presented to illustrate the 13C approach to conformational analysis.


1975 ◽  
Vol 53 (13) ◽  
pp. 1958-1969 ◽  
Author(s):  
Myron L. Caspar ◽  
J. B. Stothers ◽  
Nancy K. Wilson

The 13C n.m.r. spectra of anthracene and 11 methylated anthracenes have been examined. Analysis of the 1H spectra allowed unequivocal assignments for most of the protonated carbons by selective proton decoupling. Parameters describing the methyl substituent effects on the aryl carbon shieldings were defined and refined by regression analysis so that the 13C shieldings were predicted for 67 independent aryl positions in anthracenes without peri-methyls with a standard deviation of 0.12 p.p.m. Peri methyl-methyl interactions cause considerable deviations from the predicted substituent effects. The relationships of the 13C shieldings to charge densities calculated by the CNDO/2 method were briefly examined. Syntheses of 2,7,9-trimethyl-, 1,4,5,8- and 1,4,5,9-tetramethyl-, and 1,4,5,8,9-pentamethylanthracene are described.



1969 ◽  
Vol 47 (19) ◽  
pp. 3605-3610 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. W. Buchanan ◽  
J. B. Stothers

The 13C shieldings of the alicyclic carbons bearing oxygen in several cyclohexanols, their acetates and methyl ethers depend on the orientation of the oxygen functions. The compounds examined include the cis- and trans-4-alkyl derivatives in which the alkyl groups are t-butyl,i-propyl, ethyl and methyl, as well as the 3-t-butyl isomers. The results for the parent compounds are employed for the estimation of the conformational free energies of the hydroxyl, acetoxyl, and methoxyl groups, and serve to establish that 13C magnetic resonance (c.m.r.) spectroscopy offers a new approach to conformational analysis. The data were obtained using the decoupling technique and materials containing 13C in natural abundance.



Tetrahedron ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 57 (49) ◽  
pp. 9789-9798 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shawn R Hitchcock ◽  
George P Nora ◽  
David M Casper ◽  
Michael D Squire ◽  
Christopher D Maroules ◽  
...  


1972 ◽  
Vol 50 (5) ◽  
pp. 601-611 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Brouwer ◽  
J. B. Stothers

The carbon-13 n.m.r. spectra of 26 α,β-unsaturated methyl esters and 16 substituted acrylic acids have been determined and the 13C shieldings are discussed. These data are compared with the recently reported values for several α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acids. Linear regression analysis of the olefinic shielding data for several α,β-unsaturated carbonyl derivatives yields a set of parameters which correlate the results with reasonable precision. The solvent dependence of the 13C shieldings of acrylic acid and methyl acrylate has been examined briefly. The proton results for the methyl esters are discussed briefly.



1974 ◽  
Vol 52 (10) ◽  
pp. 1973-1982 ◽  
Author(s):  
Howard Charles Clark ◽  
Leo Ernest Manzer ◽  
John Edward Henry Ward

The 13C n.m.r. parameters for thirteen di- and trimethylplatinum(IV) derivatives have been obtained. It is shown that the 13C shieldings and 1JPtC and 2JPtCH values of methyl groups both cis and trans to varied ligands consistently follow trends similar to those found for related methylplatinum(II) derivatives.



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