Crystal and Molecular Structure of 2,5-Bis(2′-hydroxyethylamino)-1,4-benzoquinone

1975 ◽  
Vol 53 (5) ◽  
pp. 777-783 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven J. Rettig ◽  
James Trotter
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Structure ◽  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Crystal And Molecular Structure ◽  
Direct Methods ◽  
Full Matrix ◽  
Space Group ◽  
Compound C ◽  
Related Compounds ◽  
Centrosymmetric Molecule

Crystals of 2,5-bis(2′-hydroxyethylamino)-1,4-benzoquinone are monoclinic, a = 5.020(1), b = 19.238(3), c = 5.214(1) Å, β = 96.15(3)°, Z = 2, space group P21/n. The structure was solved by direct methods and was refined by full-matrix least-squares procedures to a final R of 0.045 for 646 reflections with I ≥ 3σ(I). The benzoquinone ring in the centrosymmetric molecule is slightly, but significantly, nonplanar. Bond distances in the compound (C—C, 1.247 (2) and 1.410 (3), C—N, 1.332 (3) and 1.457 (3), C—C, 1.384–1.514 (3), N—H, 0.89 (3), O—H, 1.07 (5), and C—H, 0.95–1.09 (3) Å) are similar to those in related compounds. The structure features an extensive network of N—H … O (N … O = 2.639 (3) and 3.033 (2) Å) and O—H … O(O … O = 2.757 (3) Å ) hydrogen bonds.

Crystal and molecular structure of B,B-bis(p-tolyl)boroxazolidine and the orthorhombic form of B,B-diphenylboroxazolidine

1976 ◽  
Vol 54 (20) ◽  
pp. 3130-3141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven J. Rettig ◽  
James Trotter
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Structure ◽  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Crystal And Molecular Structure ◽  
Direct Methods ◽  
Length Variation ◽  
Full Matrix ◽  
Space Group ◽  
Phenyl Rings ◽  
Related Compounds

Crystals of B,B-bis(p-tolyl)boroxazolidine, 1c, are trigonal, a = 25.1028(9), c = 12.4184(7) Å, Z = 18, space group [Formula: see text]. And crystals of B,B-diphenylboroxazolidine, 1a, are orthorhombic, a = 17.6420(4), b = 14.2527(3), c = 10.205(1) Å, Z = 8, space group Pbca. Both structures were solved by direct methods and were refined by full-matrix least-squares procedures to final R values of 0.057 and 0.040 for 2230 and 1828 reflections with I ≥ 3σ(I) respectively. Both molecules have structures similar to related compounds and feature intermolecular N—H … O hydrogen bonds (N … O = 2.982(2) for 1c and 2.896(2) Å for 1a). Bond lengths are: for 1c; O—C, 1.413(3), O—B, 1.478(3), N—C, 1.488(3), N—B, 1.657(3), C(sp3)—C(sp3), 1.501(4), B—C, 1.616(3) and 1.623(3), mean C—C(ar), 1.395, N—H, 0.93(2) and 0.94(2), mean C(sp3)—H, 1.00, and mean C(ar)—H, 1.00 Å; for 1a; O—C, 1.409(2), O—B, 1.476(2), N—C, 1.489(2), N—B, 1.655(2), C(sp3)—C(sp3), 1.507(3), B—C, 1.613(2) and 1.620(2), mean C—C(ar), 1.391, N—H, 0.93(2) and 0.92(2), mean C(sp3)—H, 1.00, and mean C(ar)—H, 0.98 Å. A statistical analysis of the phenyl C—C distances in compounds 1a, 1b, and 1c has provided an example of statistically significant substituent-induced bond length variation in the phenyl rings.

Crystal and molecular structure of L-prolinatodiphenylboron

1977 ◽  
Vol 55 (6) ◽  
pp. 958-965 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven J. Rettig ◽  
James Trotter
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Structure ◽  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Crystal And Molecular Structure ◽  
Direct Methods ◽  
Conformational Disorder ◽  
Full Matrix ◽  
Space Group ◽  
Bond Lengths

Crystals of L-prolinatodiphenylboron are monoclinic, a = 5.9427(5), b = 14.4633(7), c = 8.9654(4) Å, β = 98.423(8)°, Z = 2, space group P21. The structure was solved by direct methods and was refined by full-matrix least-squares procedures to a final R of 0.037 and Rw of 0.053 for 1477 reflections with I ≥ 3σ(I). The proline ring exhibits conformational disorder. The crystal structure consists of discrete molecules linked by N—H … O hydrogen bonds (N … O = 2.893(3) Å) along the short a axis. Intramolecular N—B coordination occurs to form a system of two fused five-membered rings. Bond lengths (corrected for libration) are: N—B, 1.630(3), O—B, 1.529(3), O—C, 1.219(3) and 1.300(3), N—C, 1.506(3) and 1.507(3), C(sp3)–C(sp3), 1.525(4), C(sp2)—C(sp3), 1.517(3), and mean C—C(phenyl), 1.394 Å.

Crystal and Molecular Structure of B-Phenyl-diptychboroxazolidine,

1975 ◽  
Vol 53 (10) ◽  
pp. 1393-1401 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven J. Rettig ◽  
James Trotter
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Structure ◽  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Crystal And Molecular Structure ◽  
Direct Methods ◽  
Thermal Motion ◽  
Full Matrix ◽  
Space Group ◽  
Bond Lengths

Crystals of B-phenyl-dictychboroxazolidine are monoclinic, a = 8.4977(4), b = 9.0617(5), c = 7.0105(3) Å, β = 111.627(3)°, Z = 2, space group P21. The structure was solved by direct methods and was refined by full-matrix least squares procedures to a final R of 0.040 for 967 reflections with I ≥ 3σ(I). The bond lengths involving nonhydrogen atoms have been corrected for thermal motion. Bond lengths are: B—O, 1.460(3) and 1.474(3), B—N, 1.666(3), B—C, 1.613(3), C—O, 1.411(3) and 1.419(3), C—N, 1.485(3) and 1.486(3), C(sp3)—C(sp3), 1.514(4) and 1.524(4), C—C(ar), 1.384–1.400(4–6), mean C—H, 0.98(4), and N—H, 0.87(5) Å. The crystal structure consists of discrete molecules of B-phenyl-diptychboroxazolidine each linked to two others by N—H … O hydrogen bonds (O … N = 2.914(3) Å) to form continuous spirals along b.

Crystal and Molecular Structure of (±)-7,7-(2′,2′-Dimethyl)pentamethylene-1-methyl-norbornane-2-oxime

1975 ◽  
Vol 53 (5) ◽  
pp. 765-776 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven J. Rettig ◽  
James Trotter
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Structure ◽  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Crystal And Molecular Structure ◽  
Direct Methods ◽  
Full Matrix ◽  
Space Group ◽  
Centrosymmetric Dimers

Crystals of (±)-7,7-(2′,2′-dimethyl)pentamethylene-1-methyl-norbornane-2-oxime are monoclinic, a = 9.202(2), b = 12.852(3), c = 12.698(3) Å, β = 110.83(2)°, Z = 4, space group P21/c. The structure was solved by direct methods and was refined by full-matrix least-squares procedures to a final R of 0.048 for 1538 reflections with I ≥ 3σ(I). The crystal structure consists of pairs of molecules linked by N … H—O hydrogen bonds (N … O = 2.821(3) Å ) to form centrosymmetric dimers. Bond distances are as follows: C—N = 1.266(3), N—O = 1.426(3), mean C(sp3)—C(sp3) = 1.540, and mean C(sp3)—C(sp3) = 1.511 Å.

Reaction of N,N′-dihydroxy-.N,N′-dimethylmethanediamine with phenylboronic acid and the crystal and molecular structure of N,N′-dihydroxy-N,N′-dimethylmethanediamine

1989 ◽  
Vol 67 (11) ◽  
pp. 1959-1963 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wolfgang Kliegel ◽  
Steven J. Rettig ◽  
James Trotter
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Structure ◽  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Crystal And Molecular Structure ◽  
Phenylboronic Acid ◽  
Direct Methods ◽  
Exact Formula ◽  
Full Matrix ◽  
Space Group ◽  
Hydrogen Bonded

The reaction of N,N′-dihydroxy-N,N′-dimethylmethanediamine with phenylboronic acid leads to the product 1,7-dimethyl-3,5-diphenyl-2,4,6-trioxa-7-aza-1-azonia-3-bora-5-boratabicyclo[3.3.0]octane rather than the expected product 1,5-dimethyl-3-phenyl-1,5-diaza-2,4-dioxa-3-boracyclohexane. The structure of N,N′-dihydroxy-N,N′-dimethylmethanediamine has been determined and is discussed in terms of its reaction with PhB(OH)2. Crystals of N,N′-dihydroxy-N,N′-dimethylmethanediamine are tetragonal, a = 8.5346(3), c = 8.4178(7) Å, Z = 4, space group P421c. The structure was solved by direct methods and was refined by full-matrix least-squares procedures to a final R of 0.036 and Rw of 0.038 for 333 reflections with I ≥ 3σ(I). The structure consists of hydrogen-bonded dimers having exact [Formula: see text] symmetry. Keywords: N,N′-dihydroxy-N,N′-dimethylmethanediamine, crystal structure.

Crystal and molecular structure of difluoroboron N-methylacethydroxamate (2,2-difluoro-4,5-dimethyl-1,3-dioxa-4-azonia-2-boranatacyclopent-4-ene)

1977 ◽  
Vol 55 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven J. Rettig ◽  
James Trotter ◽  
W. Kliegel ◽  
D. Nanninga
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Structure ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Crystal And Molecular Structure ◽  
Direct Methods ◽  
Full Matrix ◽  
Space Group ◽  
Bond Lengths

Crystals of difluoroboron N-methylacethydroxamate are monoclinic, a = 5.097(1), b = 10.653(2), c = 11.520(2) Å, β = 103.57(2)°, Z = 4, space group P21/c. The structure was solved by direct methods and was refined by full-matrix least squares procedures to a final R of 0.056 and Rw of 0.077 for 988 reflections with I ≥ 3σ(I). The structure features a planar five-membered BO2CN ring. Bond lengths (corrected for libration) are: B—F, 1.374(3) and 1.381(3), O—B, 1.496(3) and 1.497(3), O—N, 1.349(2), O—C, 1.346(2), C—N, 1.298(3) and 1.458(3), and C—C, 1.468(3) Å.

Structural studies of organoboron compounds. LX. Reaction of sterically hindered arylboronic acids with 2-(hydroxyamino)alkanols. Crystal and molecular structure of 2-mesityl-6,6-pentamethylene-1,3-dioxa-4-aza-2-boracyclohexane

1994 ◽  
Vol 72 (4) ◽  
pp. 1154-1161 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wolfgang Kliegel ◽  
Gottfried Lubkowitz ◽  
Steven J. Rettig ◽  
James Trotter
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Structure ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Crystal And Molecular Structure ◽  
Direct Methods ◽  
Structural Studies ◽  
Full Matrix ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Arylboronic Acids ◽  
Sterically Hindered

Three 2-(hydroxyamino)alkanols have been reacted with sterically hindered arylboronic acids, ArB(OH)2. When Ar = o-tolyl, 1:2 condensates having bicyclic structures are formed but when Ar = mesityl (2,4,6-(CH3)3C6H2), 1:1 condensates having six-membered cycloboronate structures result. These 1:1 condensates represent the first examples of N-unsubstituted 1,3-dioxa-4-aza-2-boracyclohexane derivatives. An X-ray analysis of one example provides unambiguous proof of the structure. Crystals of 2-mesityl-6,6-pentamethylene-1,3-dioxa-4-aza-2-boracyclohexane, 3c, are monoclinic, a = 11.076(9), b = 23.94(2), c = 13.414(9) Å, β = 109.40(5)°, Z = 8, space group P21/n. The structure was solved by direct methods and refined by full-matrix least-squares procedures to R = 0.051 and Rw = 0.058 for 2037 reflections with I ≥ 3σ(F2).

Crystal and molecular structure of diphenylboron N-methylacethydroxamate (4,5-dimethyl-2,2-diphenyl-1,3-dioxa-4-azonia-2-boratacyclopent-4-ene)

1978 ◽  
Vol 56 (12) ◽  
pp. 1676-1680 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven J. Rettig ◽  
James Trotter ◽  
W. Kliegel ◽  
D. Nanninga
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Structure ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Crystal And Molecular Structure ◽  
Direct Methods ◽  
Heterocyclic Ring ◽  
Mirror Plane ◽  
Full Matrix ◽  
Space Group ◽  
Carbon And Nitrogen ◽  
Bond Lengths

Crystals of diphenylboron N-methylacethydroxamate are orthorhombic, a = 12.5478(8), b = 7.8735(3), c = 13.6809(5) Å, Z = 4, space group Pnam. The structure was solved by direct methods and was refined by full-matrix least-squares procedures to R = 0.037 and Rw = 0.054 for 1265 reflections with I ≥ 3σ(I). The molecule features a five-membered BO2CN ring which lies in the crystallographic mirror plane. The carbon and nitrogen atoms of the heterocyclic ring are positionally disordered. Mean bond lengths (corrected for libration) are: O—B, 1.550(2), B—C, 1.609(2), O—C/N, 1.340(3), C—N, 1.300(2), C/N—CH, 1.470(2), and C—C(phenyl), 1.394(8) Å.

Crystal and molecular structure of hexadecamethylcyclooctaphosphazene, (NPMe2)8

1977 ◽  
Vol 55 (13) ◽  
pp. 2530-2533 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard T. Oakley ◽  
Norman L. Paddock ◽  
Steven J. Rettig ◽  
James Trotter
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Structure ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Crystal And Molecular Structure ◽  
Direct Methods ◽  
Membered Ring ◽  
Weighted Mean ◽  
Full Matrix ◽  
Space Group ◽  
Bond Lengths ◽  
The Mean

Crystals of hexadecamethylcyclooctaphosphazene are tetragonal, a = 13.637(1), c = 8.215(1) Å, Z = 2, space group P4/n. The structure was solved by direct methods and was refined by full-matrix least-squares procedures to a final R of 0.033 and Rw of 0.032 for 1306 reflections with I ≥ 4σ(I) The molecule has crystallographic fourfold (C4) symmetry with weighted mean bond lengths P—N, 1.590(13), P—C, 1.811(2), and C—H, 0.95(2) Å (those not involving hydrogen have been corrected for libration, rms deviations from the mean are given in parentheses). Angles in the 16-membered ring are 119.2(1) and 115.1(1)° at P and 131.5(1) and 148.2(1)° at N.

The reaction of tetrasulphur dinitride with norbornadiene; the crystal and molecular structure of S4N2•C7H8, an eight-membered C2S4N2 heterocycle

1983 ◽  
Vol 61 (6) ◽  
pp. 1185-1188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hans Koenig ◽  
Richard T. Oakley ◽  
A. Wallace Cordes ◽  
Mark C. Noble
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Structure ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Dihedral Angle ◽  
Crystal And Molecular Structure ◽  
Direct Methods ◽  
Crystallographic Analysis ◽  
Monoclinic Space Group ◽  
Full Matrix ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray

The reaction of tetrasulphur dinitride with norbornadiene produces the 1:1 adduct S4N2•C7H8; X-ray crystallographic analysis of this compound reveals that olefin addition cleaves one of the sulphur–sulphur bonds of S4N2, yielding a novel eight-membered C2S4N2 ring. Crystals of S4N2•C7H8 are monoclinic, space group P21/c, a = 6.127(1), b = 17.369(1), c = 9.580(1) Å, β = 106.74(1)°, V = 1003.8(5) Å3Z = 4. The structure was solved by direct methods and was refined by full-matrix least-squares procedures to R = 0.039. The S—S—N—S—N—S fragment of the C2S4N2 ring is planar to within 0.15 Å. The S—C—C—S unit is folded out of this plane to produce a dihedral angle of 74.5°.

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