Conformations of Bridged Diphenyls. X. Crystal Structure of 2-(4′-Carbomethoxy-2′-nitrophenylsulfinyl)-1,3,5-trimethylbenzene

1975 ◽  
Vol 53 (14) ◽  
pp. 2108-2114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simon P. N. van der Heijden ◽  
W. David Chandler ◽  
Beverly E. Robertson
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Oxygen Atom ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
R Factor ◽  
Oxygen Atoms

The crystal structure of 2′-(4′-carbomethoxy-2′-nitrophenylsulfinyl)-1,3,5-trimethylbenzene, C17H17NO5S, has been determined by X-ray diffraction. The crystals are triclinic, a = 9.848(11), b = 7.654(10), c = 12.513(15) Å, α = 107.33(8), β = 100.73(8), γ = 106.53(8)°, [Formula: see text] with Z = 2. The intensities of 3850 independent reflections were measured on a four circle diffractometer; 2985 reflections were used in the refinement to give a final least-squares residual of 0.053 and a traditional R factor of 0.052.Repulsion between the sulfoxide oxygen atom and the nitro oxygen atoms forces the molecule into the twist-nitro-proximal conformation as opposed to the nitro-distal conformation which has been observed for other bridged diphenyls in this series.

Conformations of Bridged Diphenyls. VIII. Crystal Structure of 2-(2′,6′-Dinitrophenoxy)-t-butyIbenzene

1975 ◽  
Vol 53 (14) ◽  
pp. 2093-2101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kapil Gurtu ◽  
W. David Chandler ◽  
Beverly E. Robertson
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Oxygen Atom ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Steric Effects ◽  
Monoclinic Space Group ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
R Factor ◽  
Independent Molecules ◽  
Integrated Intensities

The crystal structure of 2-(2′,6′-dinitrophenoxy)-t-butylbenzene, C16HI5N2O5, has been determined by X-ray diffraction. The crystals are monoclinic, space group P21/c: a = 13.949(9), b = 9.652(6), c = 23.806(12) Å, β = 93.82(5), Z = 8. The integrated intensities of 6811 reflections were recorded with a four circle automated diffractometer at 20 °C; 3334 of these reflections were used in the refinement of the structure to a least-squares weighted residual of 0.057 and a traditional R factor of 0.057.The two crystallographically independent molecules both have the skew-t-butyl-distal conformation, suggesting that the steric effects of the two ortho-nitro groups play a greater role in determining the conformation than does conjugation with the bridging oxygen atom.

Conformations of bridged diphenyls. XV. Crystal structure of (4′-carbomethoxy-2′-nitrophenoxy)benzene and the effect of intramolecular interactions in nitro substituents

1980 ◽  
Vol 58 (7) ◽  
pp. 658-663 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramanathan Gopal ◽  
W. David Chandler ◽  
Beverly E. Robertson
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Oxygen Atom ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Phenyl Ring ◽  
Intramolecular Interactions ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
R Factor ◽  
Integrated Intensities ◽  
Torsional Angles

The structure of (4′-carbomethoxy-2′-nitrophenoxy)benzene, C14H11NO5, has been determined by X-ray diffraction. The crystals are monoclinic, a = 8.880(7), b = 9.792(4), c = 14.820(5), β = 90.07(5), P21/c with Z = 4. The integrated intensities of 2966 independent reflections were measured on a four-circle diffractometer, 2072 of which were used in the refinement to give a final least-squares weighted residual of 0.062 and a conventional R factor of 0.086. The absence of ortho substituents on one ring of the molecule allows it to adopt the twist-nitro-distal conformation. The lengths of the bonds from the unsubstituted ring and the substituted ring to the bridging oxygen atom are 1.409(3) and 1.353(3) Å respectively. The torsional angles about those bonds are 54.6° and 16.5°. The angle subtended at the bridging oxygen atom is 120.0(3)°.The unusual thermal ellipsoids associated with one of the nitro oxygen atoms of this structure and with a nitro oxygen atom of three related structures occur when the nitro substituent is nearly coplanar with the phenyl ring on which it is substituted and also has a neighbouring substituent or bridging group. The unusual thermal ellipsoids then result from repulsive exchange forces.

Conformations of bridged diphenyls. XIV. Crystal structure of 2-(4′-carbomethoxy-2′ aminophenoxy)-1,3,5-trimethylbenzene and endocylic angles in bridged diphenyls

1979 ◽  
Vol 57 (20) ◽  
pp. 2767-2774 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramanathan Gopal ◽  
W. David Chandler ◽  
Beverly E. Robertson
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Oxygen Atom ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Ring Carbon ◽  
R Factor ◽  
Integrated Intensities ◽  
Torsional Angles

The structure of 2-(4′-carbomethoxy-2′-aminophenoxy)-1,3,5-trimethylbenzene, C17H19NO3, has been determined by X-ray diffraction. The crystals are monoclinic, a = 23.895(9), b = 7.821(4), c = 16.641(8) Å, β = 99.26(3), C2/c, Z = 8. The integrated intensities of 3540 independent reflections were measured on a four-circle diffractometer. A total of 2403 of these reflections was used in the refinement to give a final least-squares weighted residual of 0.069 and a conventional R factor of 0.096. The molecule adopts the skew-amino-distal conformation as does the analogous ortho-nitro-substituted compound. The lengths of the bonds from the amino substituted ring and the mesityl ring are 1.404(3) and 1.376(4) Å respectively and the torsional angles about those bonds are ±5.8 and [Formula: see text]. The angle subtended at the bridging oxygen atom is 120.1°. Variations in the endocyclic angles subtended at substituted ring carbon atoms in this and other bridged diphenyls may be understood in terms of a combination of hybridization effects, and the spatial requirements of the bonds to substituents.

The molecular and crystal structure of trans-dichloro(dimethylformamide) (2,6-lutidine)platinum(II)

1980 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-101 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. D. Rochon ◽  
P. C. Kong ◽  
R. Melanson
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Oxygen Atom ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Pyridine Derivative ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Orthorhombic Space Group ◽  
Full Matrix ◽  
X Ray ◽  
R Factor ◽  
Square Planar

The crystal structure of trans-[Pt(DMF)(2,6-lutidine)Cl2] has been determined by X-ray diffraction. The crystals are orthorhombic, space group Pbca, with a = 11.612(13), b = 26.504(33), c = 9.271(9) Å, and Z = 8. The structure was refined by full matrix least-squares analysis to a conventional R factor of 0.051 and a weighted Rw = 0.044. The coordination around the platinum atom is square planar. The 2,6-lutidine ring is perpendicular to the platinum plane. DMF is bonded to platinum through the oxygen atom. It is planar and makes an angle of 71 ° with the platinum plane. The cis–trans configuration of the [Pt(DMF)(L)Cl2] (L = pyridine derivative) complexes in DMF solution is discussed.

The molecular and crystal structure of [Pt(diethylenetriamine)(guanosine)](ClO4)2

1979 ◽  
Vol 57 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Melanson ◽  
F. D. Rochon
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Hydrogen Bonding ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Platinum Atom ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Orthorhombic Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
R Factor ◽  
Square Planar ◽  
Coordination Plane

The crystal structure of [Pt(diethylenetriamine)(guanosine)](ClO4)2 has been determined by X-ray diffraction. The crystals are orthorhombic, space group P212121, with a = 12.486(6), b = 13.444(7), c = 14.678(11) Å, and Z = 4. The structure was refined by block-diagonal least-squares analysis to a conventional R factor of 0.050 and a weighted Rw = 0.045.The coordination around the platinum atom is square planar. Guanosine is bonded to platinum through N(7). The purine planar ring makes an angle of 62.7° with the platinum coordination plane. The structure is stabilized by hydrogen bonding.

Crystal structure of Bis(O-ethylxanthato)bis(quinolin-8-olato)tin(IV)

1978 ◽  
Vol 31 (12) ◽  
pp. 2641 ◽  
Author(s):  
CL Raston ◽  
AH White ◽  
G Winter
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Coordination Sphere ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Point Symmetry ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Oxygen Atoms

The crystal structure of the title compound, [Sn(S2COEt)2(C9H6NO)2], has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction at 298 K and refined by least squares to a residual of 0.049 for 1771 ?observed? reflections. Crystals are monoclinic, P21/n, a 12.21(1), b 24.33(1), c 9.159(7) Ǻ, β 102.12(6)°, Z 4. The environment of the tin atom is six- coordinate: the two coordinating sulfur atoms of the monodentate xanthate ligands lie cis in the coordination sphere [Sn-S, 2.484(4), 2.510(4) Ǻ], and one in turn trans to the two oxine nitrogen atoms [Sn- N, 2.260(8), 2.237(10) Ǻ]. The remaining positions, trans to each other, are occupied by the oxine oxygen atoms [Sn-O, 2.047(7), 2.065(8) Ǻ]. O-Sn-O is 157.0(3)°. The overall point symmetry of the molecule is a good approximation to 2.

scholarly journals Crystal structure of Tetraaqua(ethylenediamine)nickel(II) sulfate dihydrate and of Tetraaqua(2,2'-bipyridyl)nickel(II) sulfate dihydrate

1984 ◽  
Vol 37 (5) ◽  
pp. 921 ◽  
Author(s):  
PC Healy ◽  
JM Patrick ◽  
AH White
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Water Molecule ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Crystal Structures ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Full Matrix ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Oxygen Atoms

The crystal structures of the title compounds, [Ni(OH2)4(en)] [SO4].2H2O, (1), and [Ni(OH2)4(bpy)]- [SO4].2H2O, (2), have been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction methods at 295 K, being refined by full matrix least-squares methods to residuals of 0.028,0.031 for 1852, 4323 independent 'observed' reflections respectively. Crystals of (1) are monoclinic, C2/c, a 9.459(4), b 12.192(7), c 12.294(3) �, β 119.84(4)�, Z 4. In the cation, Ni-N is 2.061(2) �; Ni-O (trans to O, N respectively) are 2.106(2), 2.063(2) �. Instead of being enlarged above 90� as predicted from repulsion theory, the angle between the pair of oxygen atoms trans to nitrogen is diminished, being 87 14(7)�. Crystals of (2) are triclinic, P1, a 11.476(5), b 9.351(5), c 7.793(4) �, α 77.63(4), β 83.52(3), γ87.40(4)�, Z 2. In the cation, Ni-N are both 2.063(2) �. Ni-O (trans to N, O respectively) are 2.060(2), 2.O42(2); 2.O80(2), 2�. The short Ni-O distance [2.042(2)�] is associated with the coordination of a trigonal water molecule.

Crystal structure of triclinic rubidium dichromate, Rb2Cr2O7

1970 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
pp. 537-543 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Ch. Panagiotopoulos ◽  
I. D. Brown
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Unit Cell ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Dichromate Ions ◽  
Oxygen Atoms

The crystal structure of triclinic rubidium dichromate has been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to space group [Formula: see text] with a = 13.554, b = 7.640, c = 7.735 Å, α = 93.64°, β = 98.52°, γ = 88.80° and has four Rb2Cr2O7 units in the unit cell. The final weighted agreement index after refinement by least-squares analysis is 0.058. The configuration of the dichromate ions is similar to that found in most other dichromate structures (Cr—O (bridging) = 1.78 Å, Cr—O (terminal) = 1.62 Å). The two non-equivalent Cr—O—Cr angles are 123 and 137°. The rubidium ions are surrounded by either 8 or 9 oxygen atoms at distances ranging from 2.86 to 3.31 Å. The structure of triclinic Rb2Cr2O7 is similar, but not identical, to that of triclinic K2Cr2O7.

Crystal Structure of Disodium(I) cis-Bis(ethane-1,2-diamine)disulfitocobaltate(III) Perchlorate Trihydrate

1979 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 291 ◽  
Author(s):  
CL Raston ◽  
AH White ◽  
JK Yandell
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Sodium Ions ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Oxygen Atoms

The crystal structure of the title compound, Na2C104 [CO(C2N2H8)2(SO3)2],3H2O, has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction at 295(1) K and refined by least squares to a residual of 0.033 for 2693 'observed' reflections. Crystals are monoclinic, P21/c, a 16.271(3), b 12.298(2), c 9.567(2) �, β 105.85(1)�, Z 4. The Co-S distances differ significantly, probably a consequence of interaction of the sulfite oxygen atoms with adjacent sodium ions [Co-S, 2.206(1), 2.233(1) �]; the Co-N distances trans to the sulfite groups are significantly longer [2.015(3), 2.003(4) �] than those trans to each other [1.964(4), 1.959(3) �].

Conformations of Bridged Diphenyls. IX. Crystal Structure of 2-(4′-Carbomethoxy-2′-nitrothiophenyl)-1,3,5-trimethylbenzene

1975 ◽  
Vol 53 (14) ◽  
pp. 2102-2107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simon P. N. Van Der Heijden ◽  
W. David Chandler ◽  
Beverly E. Robertson
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Sulfur Atom ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
R Factor ◽  
Diphenyl Ethers ◽  
Phenyl Rings

The structure of 2-(4′-carbomethoxy-2′-nitrothiophenyl)-1,3,5-trimethylbenzene, C17H17-NO4S, has been determined by X-ray diffraction. The crystals are monoclinic, a = 18.616(15), b = 5.739(8), c = 15.712(14) Å, β = 101.97(3)°, P21/c with Z = 4. The intensities of 3820 independent reflections were measured on a four circle diffractometer; 2825 reflections were used in the refinement of the structure to give a final least-squares weighted residual of 0.059 and a traditional R factor of 0.054. The presence of electron-withdrawing groups on one of the phenyl rings increases the conjugation between the ring and the sulfur atom in a similar manner as that observed in diphenyl ethers. The mesityl ring is nearly orthogonal to the C—S—C plane.

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