scholarly journals RESOLUTIONS AND COHOMOLOGIES OF TORIC SHEAVES: THE AFFINE CASE

2013 ◽  
Vol 24 (09) ◽  
pp. 1350069
Author(s):  
MARKUS PERLING
Keyword(s):  
Polynomial Ring ◽  
Local Cohomology ◽  
Hyperplane Arrangement ◽  
Betti Numbers ◽  
Vector Spaces ◽  
Free Resolutions ◽  
Graded Betti Numbers ◽  
Higher Rank ◽  
Minimal Free Resolutions ◽  
Reflexive Modules

We study equivariant resolutions and local cohomologies of toric sheaves for affine toric varieties, where our focus is on the construction of new examples of indecomposable maximal Cohen–Macaulay modules of higher rank. A result of Klyachko states that the category of reflexive toric sheaves is equivalent to the category of vector spaces together with a certain family of filtrations. Within this setting, we develop machinery which facilitates the construction of minimal free resolutions for the smooth case as well as resolutions which are acyclic with respect to local cohomology functors for the general case. We give two main applications. First, over the polynomial ring, we determine in explicit combinatorial terms the ℤn-graded Betti numbers and local cohomology of reflexive modules whose associated filtrations form a hyperplane arrangement. Second, for the nonsmooth, simplicial case in dimension d ≥ 3, we construct new examples of indecomposable maximal Cohen–Macaulay modules of rank d – 1.

scholarly journals Nearly extremal Cohen–Macaulay and Gorenstein algebras

2007 ◽  
Vol 75 (2) ◽  
pp. 211-220 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chanchal Kumar ◽  
Pavinder Singh ◽  
Ashok Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Betti Numbers ◽  
Free Resolutions ◽  
Paper Study ◽  
Gorenstein Algebras ◽  
Graded Betti Numbers ◽  
Minimal Free Resolutions ◽  
Explicit Bounds

This paper study nearly extremal Cohen–Macaulay and Gorenstein algebras and characterise them in terms of their minimal free resolutions. Explicit bounds on their graded Betti numbers and their multiplicities are obtained.

Multi-graded Betti numbers of path ideals of trees

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (01) ◽  
pp. 1750018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rachelle R. Bouchat ◽  
Tricia Muldoon Brown
Keyword(s):  
Betti Numbers ◽  
Free Resolution ◽  
Explicit Description ◽  
Free Resolutions ◽  
Minimal Free Resolution ◽  
Generating Set ◽  
Graded Betti Numbers ◽  
Minimal Free Resolutions ◽  
Vertex Sets ◽  
Minimal Generating Set

A path ideal of a tree is an ideal whose minimal generating set corresponds to paths of a specified length in a tree. We provide a description of a collection of induced subtrees whose vertex sets correspond to the multi-graded Betti numbers on the linear strand in the corresponding minimal free resolution of the path ideal. For two classes of path ideals, we give an explicit description of a collection of induced subforests whose vertex sets correspond to the multi-graded Betti numbers in the corresponding minimal free resolutions. Lastly, in both classes of path ideals considered, the graded Betti numbers are explicitly computed for [Formula: see text]-ary trees.

scholarly journals Bundles on with vanishing lower cohomologies

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
Mengyuan Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Hilbert Function ◽  
Betti Numbers ◽  
Projective Spaces ◽  
Hilbert Functions ◽  
Free Resolutions ◽  
Rational Varieties ◽  
Minimal Free Resolutions ◽  
Graded Lattice

Abstract We study bundles on projective spaces that have vanishing lower cohomologies using their short minimal free resolutions. We partition the moduli $\mathcal{M}$ according to the Hilbert function H and classify all possible Hilbert functions H of such bundles. For each H, we describe a stratification of $\mathcal{M}_H$ by quotients of rational varieties. We show that the closed strata form a graded lattice given by the Betti numbers.

scholarly journals Componentwise linear ideals

1999 ◽  
Vol 153 ◽  
pp. 141-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jürgen Herzog ◽  
Takayuki Hibi
Keyword(s):  
Simplicial Complex ◽  
Polynomial Ring ◽  
Betti Numbers ◽  
Monomial Ideals ◽  
Homogeneous Polynomials ◽  
Graded Betti Numbers ◽  
Linear Resolution ◽  
Alexander Dual ◽  
Componentwise Linear Ideals ◽  
The Ideal

AbstractA componentwise linear ideal is a graded ideal I of a polynomial ring such that, for each degree q, the ideal generated by all homogeneous polynomials of degree q belonging to I has a linear resolution. Examples of componentwise linear ideals include stable monomial ideals and Gotzmann ideals. The graded Betti numbers of a componentwise linear ideal can be determined by the graded Betti numbers of its components. Combinatorics on squarefree componentwise linear ideals will be especially studied. It turns out that the Stanley-Reisner ideal IΔ arising from a simplicial complex Δ is componentwise linear if and only if the Alexander dual of Δ is sequentially Cohen-Macaulay. This result generalizes the theorem by Eagon and Reiner which says that the Stanley-Reisner ideal of a simplicial complex has a linear resolution if and only if its Alexander dual is Cohen-Macaulay.

scholarly journals Some Families of Componentwise Linear Monomial Ideals

2007 ◽  
Vol 187 ◽  
pp. 115-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher A. Francisco ◽  
Adam Van Tuyl
Keyword(s):  
Polynomial Ring ◽  
Betti Numbers ◽  
Monomial Ideals ◽  
Fat Points ◽  
Graded Betti Numbers ◽  
Alexander Duality ◽  
Componentwise Linear Ideals ◽  
Positive Integers ◽  
The Ideal

AbstractLet R = k[x1,…,xn] be a polynomial ring over a field k. Let J = {j1,…,jt} be a subset of {1,…, n}, and let mJ ⊂ R denote the ideal (xj1,…,xjt). Given subsets J1,…,Js of {1,…, n} and positive integers a1,…,as, we study ideals of the form These ideals arise naturally, for example, in the study of fat points, tetrahedral curves, and Alexander duality of squarefree monomial ideals. Our main focus is determining when ideals of this form are componentwise linear. Using polymatroidality, we prove that I is always componentwise linear when s ≤ 3 or when Ji ∪ Jj = [n] for all i ≠ j. When s ≥ 4, we give examples to show that I may or may not be componentwise linear. We apply these results to ideals of small sets of general fat points in multiprojective space, and we extend work of Fatabbi, Lorenzini, Valla, and the first author by computing the graded Betti numbers in the s = 2 case. Since componentwise linear ideals satisfy the Multiplicity Conjecture of Herzog, Huneke, and Srinivasan when char(k) = 0, our work also yields new cases in which this conjecture holds.

scholarly journals Graded Betti Numbers of Balanced Simplicial Complexes

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martina Juhnke-Kubitzke ◽  
Lorenzo Venturello
Keyword(s):  
Polynomial Ring ◽  
Betti Numbers ◽  
Simplicial Complexes ◽  
Upper Bounds ◽  
Combinatorial Type ◽  
Homogeneous Ideal ◽  
Graded Rings ◽  
Number Of Generators ◽  
Graded Betti Numbers ◽  
Linear Syzygies

AbstractWe prove upper bounds for the graded Betti numbers of Stanley-Reisner rings of balanced simplicial complexes. Along the way we show bounds for Cohen-Macaulay graded rings S/I, where S is a polynomial ring and $I\subseteq S$ I ⊆ S is a homogeneous ideal containing a certain number of generators in degree 2, including the squares of the variables. Using similar techniques we provide upper bounds for the number of linear syzygies for Stanley-Reisner rings of balanced normal pseudomanifolds. Moreover, we compute explicitly the graded Betti numbers of cross-polytopal stacked spheres, and show that they only depend on the dimension and the number of vertices, rather than also the combinatorial type.

scholarly journals Betti Numbers of Cut Ideals of Trees

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Samu Potka ◽  
Camilo Sarmiento
Keyword(s):  
Betti Numbers ◽  
Upper Bounds ◽  
Free Resolutions ◽  
Combinatorial Topology ◽  
Induced Subgraphs ◽  
Tree Graphs ◽  
Minimal Free Resolutions

Cut ideals, introduced by Sturmfels and Sullivant, are used in phylogenetics and algebraicstatistics. We study the minimal free resolutions of cut ideals of tree graphs. By employingbasic methods from combinatorial topology, we obtain upper bounds for the Betti numbers of thistype of ideals. These take the form of simple formulas on the number of vertices, which arise fromthe enumeration of induced subgraphs of certain incomparability graphs associated to the edgesets of trees.

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