scholarly journals SPIN TOPOLOGICAL QUANTUM FIELD THEORIES

1998 ◽  
Vol 09 (02) ◽  
pp. 129-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANNA BELIAKOVA

Starting from the quantum group [Formula: see text], we construct operator invariants of 3-cobordisms with spin structure, satisfying the requirements of a topological quantum field theory and refining the Reshetikhin–Turaev and Turaev–Viro models. We establish the relationship between these two refined theories.

1999 ◽  
Vol 08 (02) ◽  
pp. 125-163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Louis Crane ◽  
David Yetter

We show that any 3D topological quantum field theory satisfying physically reasonable factorizability conditions has associated to it in a natural way a Hopf algebra object in a suitable tensor category. We also show that all objects in the tensor category have the structure of left-left crossed bimodules over the Hopf algebra object. For 4D factorizable topological quantum filed theories, we provide by analogous methods a construction of a Hopf algebra category.


1995 ◽  
Vol 06 (04) ◽  
pp. 537-558 ◽  
Author(s):  
DAVID E. EVANS ◽  
YASUYUKI KAWAHIGASHI

A full proof of Ocneanu’s theorem is given that one can produce a rational unitary polyhedral 3-dimensional topological quantum field theory of Turaev-Viro type from a subfactor with finite index and finite depth, and vice versa. The key argument is an equivalence between flatness of a connection in paragroup theory and invariance of a state sum under one of the three local moves of tetrahedra. This was announced by A. Ocneanu and he gave a proof of Frobenius reciprocity and the pentagon relation, which produces a 3-dimensional TQFT via the Turaev-Viro machinery, but he has not published a proof of the converse direction of the equivalence. Details are given here along the lines suggested by him.


2014 ◽  
Vol 25 (04) ◽  
pp. 1450027 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir Turaev ◽  
Alexis Virelizier

Homotopy Quantum Field Theories (HQFTs) generalize more familiar Topological Quantum Field Theories (TQFTs). In generalization of the surgery construction of 3-dimensional TQFTs from modular categories, we use surgery to derive 3-dimensional HQFTs from G-modular categories.


2008 ◽  
Vol 17 (07) ◽  
pp. 835-876 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. S. AVRIN

Apart from their generic relationship to knots and their application to particle physics [1], flattened Moebius strips (FMS) are of intrinsic interest as elements of a genus with specific rules of combination and a unique taxonomy. Here, FMS taxonomy is developed in detail from combinatorial and lexicographic points of view which include notions of degeneracy, completeness and excited states. The results are compared to the standard, spin-parameterized, abstract hierarchy derived by group-theoretic arguments as the direct product of vector spin spaces [2]. A review of the notion of excited states then leads to a new and different model of Beta decay that employs only fusion and fission. There is additional discussion of the relationship between twist and charge and an operator/tensor formulation of the fusion and fission of basic FMS units. Associating a Hopf algebra to FMS operations as a step toward a topological quantum field theory is also investigated. The notion of spinor/twistor networks is seen to emerge from a consideration of FMS configurations for higher values of twist and the introduction of a mode dual to the canonical FMS configuration. The last section discusses the connection of the MS genus to fiber bundle/gauge theory, the concept of spin, and the Dirac equation of the electron.


2014 ◽  
Vol 29 (24) ◽  
pp. 1430025
Author(s):  
Alexey Sleptsov

We discuss relation between knot theory and topological quantum field theory. Also it is considered a theory of superpolynomial invariants of knots which generalizes all other known theories of knot invariants. We discuss a possible generalization of topological quantum field theory with the help of superpolynomial invariants.


2007 ◽  
Vol 05 (01n02) ◽  
pp. 223-228 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANNALISA MARZUOLI ◽  
MARIO RASETTI

We resort to considerations based on topological quantum field theory to outline the development of a possible quantum algorithm for the evaluation of the permanent of a 0 - 1 matrix. Such an algorithm might represent a breakthrough for quantum computation, since computing the permanent is considered a "universal problem", namely, one among the hardest problems that a quantum computer can efficiently handle.


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