BÄCKLUND TRANSFORMATION AND ANALYTIC SOLUTIONS FOR A GENERALIZED VARIABLE-COEFFICIENT MODIFIED KORTEWEG–DE VRIES MODEL FROM FLUID DYNAMICS AND PLASMAS

2008 ◽  
Vol 19 (11) ◽  
pp. 1659-1671 ◽  
Author(s):  
FU-WEI SUN ◽  
YI-TIAN GAO ◽  
CHUN-YI ZHANG ◽  
XIAO-GE XU
Keyword(s):  
Fluid Dynamics ◽  
External Force ◽  
Variable Coefficient ◽  
Bäcklund Transformation ◽  
Solitary Wave Solution ◽  
Kdv Equation ◽  
Analytic Solutions ◽  
Mkdv Equation ◽  
Backlund Transformation ◽  
De Vries

We investigate a generalized variable-coefficient modified Korteweg–de Vries model with perturbed factor and external force (vc-GmKdV) describing fluid dynamics and space plasmas. In this paper, we propose an extended variable-coefficient balancing-act method (Evc-BAM), which is concise and straightforward, to obtain the generalized analytic solutions including solitary wave solution of the vc-GmKdV model with symbolic computation. Meanwhile, using the Evc-BAM, we obtain an auto-Bäcklund transformation for the vc-GmKdV model on the relevant constraint conditions of the coefficient functions. Using the given auto-Bäcklund transformation, the solutions of special equations for the vc-GmKdV model are also obtained as the variable-coefficient Korteweg–de Vries (vc-KdV) equation, the generalized KdV equation with perturbed factor and external force (GKdV), the variable-coefficient modified Korteweg–de Vries (vc-mKdV) equation, and the variable-coefficient cylindrical modified Korteweg–de Vries (vc-cmKdV) equation, respectively.

N-SOLITON-LIKE SOLUTIONS AND BÄCKLUND TRANSFORMATIONS FOR A NON-ISOSPECTRAL AND VARIABLE-COEFFICIENT MODIFIED KORTEWEG-DE VRIES EQUATION

2011 ◽  
Vol 25 (05) ◽  
pp. 723-733 ◽  
Author(s):  
QIAN FENG ◽  
YI-TIAN GAO ◽  
XIANG-HUA MENG ◽  
XIN YU ◽  
ZHI-YUAN SUN ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Variable Coefficient ◽  
Vries Equation ◽  
Bäcklund Transformation ◽  
Lax Pair ◽  
Mkdv Equation ◽  
Wronskian Technique ◽  
Backlund Transformation ◽  
Bilinear Bäcklund Transformation ◽  
De Vries ◽  
Bilinear Equations

A non-isospectral and variable-coefficient modified Korteweg–de Vries (mKdV) equation is investigated in this paper. Starting from the Ablowitz–Kaup–Newell–Segur procedure, the Lax pair is established and the Bäcklund transformation in original variables is also derived. By a dependent variable transformation, the non-isospectral and variable-coefficient mKdV equation is transformed into bilinear equations, by virtue of which the N-soliton-like solution is obtained. In addition, the bilinear Bäcklund transformation gives a one-soliton-like solution from a vacuum one. Furthermore, the N-soliton-like solution in the Wronskian form is constructed and verified via the Wronskian technique.

Symbolic Computation Study of a Generalized Variable-Coefficient Two-Dimensional Korteweg-de Vries Model with Various External-Force Terms from Shallow Water Waves, Plasma Physics, and Fluid Dynamics

2009 ◽  
Vol 64 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 222-228 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xing Lü ◽  
Li-Li Li ◽  
Zhen-Zhi Yao ◽  
Tao Geng ◽  
Ke-Jie Cai ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Symbolic Computation ◽  
External Force ◽  
Bilinear Form ◽  
Water Waves ◽  
Variable Coefficient ◽  
Bäcklund Transformation ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Backlund Transformation ◽  
Bilinear Method ◽  
De Vries

Abstract The variable-coefficient two-dimensional Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) model is of considerable significance in describing many physical situations such as in canonical and cylindrical cases, and in the propagation of surface waves in large channels of varying width and depth with nonvanishing vorticity. Under investigation hereby is a generalized variable-coefficient two-dimensional KdV model with various external-force terms. With the extended bilinear method, this model is transformed into a variable-coefficient bilinear form, and then a Bäcklund transformation is constructed in bilinear form. Via symbolic computation, the associated inverse scattering scheme is simultaneously derived on the basis of the aforementioned bilinear Bäcklund transformation. Certain constraints on coefficient functions are also analyzed and finally some possible cases of the external-force terms are discussed

POSITONIC SOLUTIONS OF A VARIABLE-COEFFICIENT KdV EQUATION IN FLUID DYNAMICS AND PLASMA PHYSICS

2001 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 1431-1437 ◽  
Author(s):  
YI-TIAN GAO ◽  
BO TIAN
Keyword(s):  
Fluid Dynamics ◽  
Plasma Physics ◽  
Variable Coefficient ◽  
Kdv Equation ◽  
Analytic Solutions ◽  
Exact Analytic Solutions ◽  
De Vries

Positons are a new concept in nonlinear sciences. In this paper, we report some positonic, exact analytic solutions for a variable-coefficient Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation arising from fluid dynamics and plasma physics.

Ablowitz–Kaup–Newell–Segur system, conservation laws and Bäcklund transformation of a variable-coefficient Korteweg–de Vries equation in plasma physics, fluid dynamics or atmospheric science

2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (25) ◽  
pp. 2050226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-Qi Chen ◽  
Bo Tian ◽  
Qi-Xing Qu ◽  
He Li ◽  
Xue-Hui Zhao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Conservation Laws ◽  
Variable Coefficient ◽  
Vries Equation ◽  
Bäcklund Transformation ◽  
Atmospheric Science ◽  
Backlund Transformation ◽  
Atmospheric Flow ◽  
Bilinear Bäcklund Transformation ◽  
De Vries ◽  
Nonlinearity Dispersion

For a variable-coefficient Korteweg–de Vries equation in a lake/sea, two-layer liquid, atmospheric flow, cylindrical plasma or interactionless plasma, in this paper, we derive the bilinear Bäcklund transformation, non-isospectral Ablowitz–Kaup–Newell–Segur system and infinite conservation laws for the wave amplitude under certain constraints among the external force, dissipation, nonlinearity, dispersion and perturbation.

scholarly journals Bäcklund transformations for several cases of a type of generalized KdV equation

2004 ◽  
Vol 2004 (63) ◽  
pp. 3369-3377
Author(s):  
Paul Bracken
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Ordinary Differential Equations ◽  
Bäcklund Transformation ◽  
Kdv Equation ◽  
Bäcklund Transformations ◽  
Backlund Transformation ◽  
Generalized Kdv Equation ◽  
Backlund Transformations ◽  
De Vries ◽  
Derivative Term

An alternate generalized Korteweg-de Vries system is studied here. A procedure for generating solutions is given. A theorem is presented, which is subsequently applied to this equation to obtain a type of Bäcklund transformation for several specific cases of the power of the derivative term appearing in the equation. In the process, several interesting, new, ordinary, differential equations are generated and studied.

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