ONE-LOOP TOPOLOGICAL MASS IN QED2+1 WITHIN A BROAD CLASS OF GAUGE INVARIANT REGULARIZATION SCHEMES

1992 ◽  
Vol 07 (28) ◽  
pp. 2575-2582 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. NOVOTNÝ

An explicit calculation of the one-loop topological mass term within a broad class of gauge invariant regularization schemes developed recently is presented for (2+1)-dimensional QED. This provides an uniform description of the results obtained recently in the literature and an explanation of their regularization scheme dependence. The Pauli-Villars and dimensional regularization are discussed in more detail in this context and an alternative formulation of dimensional regularization in (2+1) dimensions is described.

1994 ◽  
Vol 09 (14) ◽  
pp. 1283-1290 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.C. RAJE BHAGEERATHI ◽  
KURUVILLA EAPEN

Evens et al.1 have given a gauge invariant regularization scheme for QED which they have named nonlocal regularization. We have evaluated the QED vertex part in this scheme of regularization. This result agrees with the expression obtained using dimensional regularization apart from numerical constants.


2020 ◽  
Vol 80 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alberto Accardi ◽  
Andrea Signori

AbstractWe investigate the properties and structure of the recently discussed “fully inclusive jet correlator”, namely, the gauge-invariant field correlator characterizing the final state hadrons produced by a free quark as this propagates in the vacuum. Working at the operator level, we connect this object to the single-hadron fragmentation correlator of a quark, and exploit a novel gauge invariant spectral decomposition technique to derive a complete set of momentum sum rules for quark fragmentation functions up to twist-3 level; known results are recovered, and new sum rules proposed. We then show how one can explicitly connect quark hadronization and dynamical quark mass generation by studying the inclusive jet’s gauge-invariant mass term. This mass is, on the one hand, theoretically related to the integrated chiral-odd spectral function of the quark, and, on the other hand, is experimentally accessible through the E and $${\widetilde{E}}$$ E ~ twist-3 fragmentation function sum rules. Thus, measurements of these fragmentation functions in deep inelastic processes provide one with an experimental gateway into the dynamical generation of mass in Quantum Chromodynamics.


1998 ◽  
Vol 13 (05) ◽  
pp. 797-829 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. C. RAJE BHAGEERATHI ◽  
KURUVILLA EAPEN

Evens et al.1 have given a gauge-invariant regularization scheme for QED which they have named nonlocal regularization. The present authors2 have worked out the QED vertex part in this scheme of regularization. In this paper we present a Ward identity for nonlocal QED to the order of two loops (order e4). In the limit of QED (Λ→∞), this identity reduces to the usual form of the Ward identity.


2007 ◽  
Vol 22 (21) ◽  
pp. 3605-3620 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. M. C. ABREU ◽  
A. C. R. MENDES ◽  
C. NEVES ◽  
W. OLIVEIRA ◽  
F. I. TAKAKURA

In this work we show that we can obtain dual equivalent actions following the symplectic formalism with the introduction of extra variables which enlarge the phase space. We show that the results are equal as the one obtained with the recently developed gauging iterative Noether dualization method. We believe that, with the arbitrariness property of the zero mode, the symplectic embedding method is more profound since it can reveal a whole family of dual equivalent actions. We illustrate the method demonstrating that the gauge-invariance of the electromagnetic Maxwell Lagrangian broken by the introduction of an explicit mass term and a topological term can be restored to obtain the dual equivalent and gauge-invariant version of the theory.


1992 ◽  
Vol 07 (01) ◽  
pp. 41-59
Author(s):  
J. NOVOTNÝ

A supersymmetric generalization of the natural four-dimensional counterpart of canonical dimensional regularization developed recently is discussed for SUSY QED. The gauge invariance of the regularization scheme is proved and the method illustrated by simple examples of explicit calculation of one-loop supergraphs. The relation to the regularization by dimensional reduction is briefly discussed.


1999 ◽  
Vol 14 (15) ◽  
pp. 993-1005 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. M. DEMINOV ◽  
A. A. SLAVNOV

The one-loop gluon-W-meson amplitude is calculated by means of the gauge-invariant generalized Pauli–Villars regularization and with the help of dimensional regularization. It is shown that in the former case the amplitude satisfies generalized Ward identities, whereas in the latter case the amplitude differs from the former by the constant.


2001 ◽  
Vol 16 (23) ◽  
pp. 1479-1486 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. BYTSENKO ◽  
A. E. GONÇALVES ◽  
S. ZERBINI

The non-planar contribution to the effective potentials for massless scalar and vector quantum field theories on D-dimensional manifold with p compact noncommutative extra dimensions is evaluated by means of dimensional regularization implemented by zeta function techniques. It is found that, the zeta function associated with the one-loop operator may not be regular at the origin. Thus, the related heat kernel trace has a logarithmic term in the short t asymptotic expansion. Consequences of this fact are briefly discussed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 81 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Long Chen

AbstractThis article discusses a prescription to compute polarized dimensionally regularized amplitudes, providing a recipe for constructing simple and general polarized amplitude projectors in D dimensions that avoids conventional Lorentz tensor decomposition and avoids also dimensional splitting. Because of the latter, commutation between Lorentz index contraction and loop integration is preserved within this prescription, which entails certain technical advantages. The usage of these D-dimensional polarized amplitude projectors results in helicity amplitudes that can be expressed solely in terms of external momenta, but different from those defined in the existing dimensional regularization schemes. Furthermore, we argue that despite being different from the conventional dimensional regularization scheme (CDR), owing to the amplitude-level factorization of ultraviolet and infrared singularities, our prescription can be used, within an infrared subtraction framework, in a hybrid way without re-calculating the (process-independent) integrated subtraction coefficients, many of which are available in CDR. This hybrid CDR-compatible prescription is shown to be unitary. We include two examples to demonstrate this explicitly and also to illustrate its usage in practice.


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