Riemann–Hilbert problems of a nonlocal reverse-time six-component AKNS system of fourth order and its exact soliton solutions

Author(s):  
Alle Adjiri ◽  
Ahmed M. G. Ahmed ◽  
Wen-Xiu Ma

We investigate the solvability of an integrable nonlinear nonlocal reverse-time six-component fourth-order AKNS system generated from a reduced coupled AKNS hierarchy under a reverse-time reduction. Riemann–Hilbert problems will be formulated by using the associated matrix spectral problems, and exact soliton solutions will be derived from the reflectionless case corresponding to an identity jump matrix.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Beibei Hu ◽  
Ji Lin ◽  
Ling Zhang

Abstract In this paper, we use the Riemann-Hilbert (RH) approach to examine the integrable three-coupled Lakshmanan-Porsezian-Daniel (LPD) model, which describe the dynamics of alpha helical protein with the interspine coupling at the fourth-order dispersion term. Through the spectral analysis of Lax pair, we construct the higher order matrix RH problem for the three-coupled LPD model, when the jump matrix of this particular RH problem is a 4×4 unit matrix, the exact N-soliton solutions of the three-coupled LPD model can be exhibited. As special examples, we also investigate the nonlinear dynamical behaviors of the single-soliton, two-soliton, three-soliton and breather soliton solutions. Finally, an integrable generalized N-component LPD model with its linear spectral problem is discussed.


Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 512
Author(s):  
Liming Ling ◽  
Wen-Xiu Ma

This paper aims to explore nonlocal complex reverse-spacetime modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) hierarchies via nonlocal symmetry reductions of matrix spectral problems and to construct their soliton solutions by the inverse scattering transforms. The corresponding inverse scattering problems are formulated by building the associated Riemann-Hilbert problems. A formulation of solutions to specific Riemann-Hilbert problems, with the jump matrix being the identity matrix, is established, where eigenvalues could equal adjoint eigenvalues, and thus N-soliton solutions to the nonlocal complex reverse-spacetime mKdV hierarchies are obtained from the reflectionless transforms.


2003 ◽  
Vol 68 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiyong Xu ◽  
Lu Li ◽  
Zhonghao Li ◽  
Guosheng Zhou ◽  
K. Nakkeeran

2022 ◽  
Vol 54 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Usman Younas ◽  
Muhammad Bilal ◽  
Tukur Abdulkadir Sulaiman ◽  
Jingli Ren ◽  
Abdullahi Yusuf

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