COMPLEX PATTERN IN A RING OF VAN DER POL OSCILLATORS COUPLED BY TIME-VARYING RESISTORS

2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (04) ◽  
pp. 819-834 ◽  
Author(s):  
YOKO UWATE ◽  
YOSHIFUMI NISHIO ◽  
RUEDI STOOP

Synchronization phenomena in coupled oscillatory systems are very important models to describe various higher-dimensional nonlinear phenomena in the field of natural science. In this paper, phase synchronization in a ring of van der Pol oscillators coupled by time-varying resistors is studied. The coexistence of in-phase and anti/N-phase states and various interesting phase synchronization patterns are observed when the parameters are changed. Further, the influence of duty cycle of time-varying resistors for the observed phase synchronization patterns is investigated.

2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (08) ◽  
pp. 1650141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adrian C. Murza ◽  
Pei Yu

In this paper, we study the dynamics of autonomous ODE systems with [Formula: see text] symmetry. First, we consider eight weakly-coupled oscillators and establish the condition for the existence of stable heteroclinic cycles in most generic [Formula: see text]-equivariant systems. Then, we analyze the action of [Formula: see text] on [Formula: see text] and study the pattern of periodic solutions arising from Hopf bifurcation. We identify the type of periodic solutions associated with the pairs [Formula: see text] of spatiotemporal or spatial symmetries, and prove their existence by using the [Formula: see text] Theorem due to Hopf bifurcation and the [Formula: see text] symmetry. In particular, we give a rigorous proof for the existence of a fourth branch of periodic solutions in [Formula: see text]-equivariant systems. Further, we apply our theory to study a concrete case: two coupled van der Pol oscillators with [Formula: see text] symmetry. We use normal form theory to analyze the periodic solutions arising from Hopf bifurcation. Among the families of the periodic solutions, we pay particular attention to the phase-locked oscillations, each of them being embedded in one of the invariant manifolds, and identify the in-phase, completely synchronized motions. We derive their explicit expressions and analyze their stability in terms of the parameters.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuai Wang ◽  
Yong Li

Abstract In this paper, we try to discuss the mechanism of synchronization or cluster synchronization in the coupled Van der Pol oscillator networks with different topology types by using the theory of rotating periodic solutions. The synchronous solutions here are transformed into rotating periodic solutions of some dynamical systems. By analyzing the bifurcation of rotating periodic solutions, the critical conditions of synchronous solutions are given in three different networks. We use the rotating periodic matrix in the rotating periodic theory to judge various types of synchronization phenomena, such as complete synchronization, anti-phase synchronization, periodic synchronization, or cluster synchronization. All rotating periodic matrices which satisfy the exchange invariance of multiple oscillators form special groups in these networks. By using the conjugate classes of these groups, we obtain various possible synchronization solutions in the three networks. In particular, we find symmetry has different effects on synchronization in different networks. The network with better symmetry has more elements in the corresponding group, which may have more types of synchronous solutions. However, different types of symmetry may get the same type of synchronous solutions or different types of synchronous solutions, depending on whether their corresponding rotating periodic matrices are similar.


2007 ◽  
Vol 17 (10) ◽  
pp. 3565-3569 ◽  
Author(s):  
YOKO UWATE ◽  
YOSHIFUMI NISHIO

In this study, synchronization phenomena observed in van der Pol oscillators coupled by a time-varying resistor are investigated. We realize the time-varying resistor by switching a positive and a negative resistor periodically. By carrying out circuit experiments and computer calculations, interesting synchronization phenomena can be confirmed to be generated in this system. Namely, the synchronization states change according to the switching frequency of the time-varying resistor.


2014 ◽  
Vol 59 (9) ◽  
pp. 932-938
Author(s):  
V.A. Danylenko ◽  
◽  
S.I. Skurativskyi ◽  
I.A. Skurativska ◽  
◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 143 ◽  
pp. 110555
Author(s):  
I.B. Shiroky ◽  
O.V. Gendelman

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 347-358 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohit Sinha ◽  
Florian Dorfler ◽  
Brian B. Johnson ◽  
Sairaj V. Dhople

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