Generalized Hopf Bifurcation for Neutral Functional Differential Equations

2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (14) ◽  
pp. 1650231 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shangjiang Guo

Here we employ the Lyapunov–Schmidt procedure to investigate bifurcations in a general neutral functional differential equation (NFDE) when the infinitesimal generator has, for a critical value of the parameter, a pair of nonsemisimple purely imaginary eigenvalues with multiplicity [Formula: see text]. We derive criteria, explicitly in terms of the system's parameter values, for the existence of two branches of bifurcating periodic solutions and for the description of the bifurcation direction of these branches. The general result is illustrated by a detailed case study of an oscillator.

1989 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 345-355
Author(s):  
Shaozhu Chen ◽  
Qingguang Huang

Sufficient or necessary conditions are established so that the neutral functional differential equation [x(t) − G(t, xt)]″ + F(t, xt) = 0 has a solution which is asymptotic to a given solution of the related difference equation x(t) = G(t, xt) + a + bt, where a and b are constants.


Author(s):  
Xiao-Li Ding ◽  
Juan J. Nieto

We use waveform relaxation (WR) method to solve numerically fractional neutral functional differential equations and mainly consider the convergence of the numerical method with the help of a generalized Volterra-integral operator associated with the Mittag–Leffler function. We first give some properties of the integral operator. Using the proposed properties, we establish the convergence condition of the numerical method. Finally, we provide a new way to prove the convergence of waveform relaxation method for integer-order neutral functional differential equation, which is a special case of fractional neutral functional differential equation. Compared to the existing proof in the literature, our proof is concise and original.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shurong Sun ◽  
Tongxing Li ◽  
Zhenlai Han ◽  
Yibing Sun

We study the following second-order neutral functional differential equation with mixed nonlinearities(r(t)|(u(t)+p(t)u(t-σ))'|α-1(u(t)+p(t)u(t-σ))′)′+q0(t)|u(τ0(t))|α-1u(τ0(t))+q1(t)|u(τ1(t))|β-1u(τ1(t))+q2(t)|u(τ2(t))|γ-1u(τ2(t))=0, whereγ>α>β>0,∫t0∞(1/r1/α(t))dt<∞. Oscillation results for the equation are established which improve the results obtained by Sun and Meng (2006), Xu and Meng (2006), Sun and Meng (2009), and Han et al. (2010).


2018 ◽  
Vol 68 (2) ◽  
pp. 379-396 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fanchao Kong ◽  
Zhiguo Luo ◽  
Shiping Lu

Abstract In this paper, we establish new results on the existence of positive periodic solutions for the following high-order neutral functional differential equation (NFDE) $$\begin{array}{} (x(t)-cx(t-\sigma)) ^{(2m)}+f(x(t)) x'(t)+g(t,x(t-\delta))=e(t). \end{array}$$ The interesting thing is that g has a strong singularity at x = 0 and satisfies a small force condition at x = ∞, which is different from the corresponding ones known in the literature. Two examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of our results.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dumitru Baleanu ◽  
Sayyedeh Zahra Nazemi ◽  
Shahram Rezapour

In 2010, Agarwal et al. studied the existence of a one-dimensional fractional neutral functional differential equation. In this paper, we study an initial value problem for a class ofk-dimensional systems of fractional neutral functional differential equations by using Krasnoselskii’s fixed point theorem. In fact, our main result generalizes their main result in a sense.


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