TENSOR OPTIMIZED SHELL MODEL AND THE ROLE OF PION IN FINITE NUCLEI

2009 ◽  
Vol 18 (10) ◽  
pp. 2040-2044
Author(s):  
HIROSHI TOKI ◽  
TAKAYUKI MYO ◽  
KIYOMI IKEDA

The pion plays an important role for the structure of nucleus and nuclear matter. We propose a new theoretical framework, named the tensor optimized shell model (TOSM) to calculate the tensor interaction together with the unitary correlation operator method (UCOM) for the short range repulsion. We are able to handle the pion exchange interaction directly in the proposed framework. We compare the calculated results for 4 He with the rigorous calculation to show the power of TOSM to treat the tensor interaction.

2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (12) ◽  
pp. 2531-2537
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Toki ◽  
Teruaki Myo ◽  
Kiyomi Ikeda

The pion plays an important role for the structure of nucleus and nuclear matter. We propose a new theoretical framework, named the tensor optimized shell model (TOSM) to calculate the tensor interaction together with the unitary correlation operator method (UCOM) for the short range repulsion. We are able to handle the pion exchange interaction directly in the proposed framework. We compare the calculated results for 4 He with the rigorous calculation to show the power of TOSM to treat the tensor interaction. We then discuss the important role of pion in hypernuclei due to excitation of Σ baryon from Λ state.


2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (11) ◽  
pp. 2150-2158
Author(s):  
TAKAYUKI MYO ◽  
KIYOSHI KATŌ ◽  
YUMA KIKUCHI ◽  
HIROSHI TOKI ◽  
KIYOMI IKEDA

We show the importance of the tensor correlation on the structures of He and Li isotopes. We develop the tensor optimized shell model (TOSM) to describe the strong tensor correlation of the nuclear force in nuclei. We investigate the exotic structures of 9,10,11 Li based on the 9 Li +n+n model where TOSM is used for 9 Li . The coupling between the tensor correlation in 9 Li and the extra two neutrons emerges Pauli-blocking, which increases the s2 component and develops the halo structure in 11 Li . We further treat the short range repulsion of the nuclear force by the unitary correlation operator method (UCOM), while the tensor correlation is described by TOSM. We propose a new approach of TOSM+UCOM to describe nuclei from the nuclear force.


2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (21n23) ◽  
pp. 1985-1988
Author(s):  
TAKAYUKI MYO ◽  
HIROSHI TOKI ◽  
KIYOMI IKEDA

We propose a new method to describe nuclear structure using bare nuclear interaction, in which the tensor and short-range correlations are described by using the tensor optimized shell model (TOSM) and the unitary correlation operator method (UCOM), respectively.


2003 ◽  
Vol 17 (28) ◽  
pp. 5151-5161
Author(s):  
W. H. DICKHOFF ◽  
E. P. ROTH

A brief overview is given of the properties of spectral functions in finite nuclei as obtained from ( e,e ′ p ) experiments. Based on recent experimental data from this reaction it is argued that the empirical value of the saturation density of nuclear matter is dominated by short-range correlations. This observation and the observed fragmentation and depletion of the single-particle strength in nuclei provide the motivation for attempting a self-consistent description of the nucleon spectral functions with full inclusion of short-range and tensor correlations in nuclear matter. Results for these "second generation" spectral functions will be discussed with emphasis on the consequences for the saturation properties of nuclear matter. Arguments are presented to clarify the obscuring role of pionic long-range correlations in this long-standing problem.


2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (11n13) ◽  
pp. 847-850
Author(s):  
TAKAYUKI MYO ◽  
HIROSHI TOKI ◽  
KIYOMI IKEDA

We propose a new theoretical approach to calculate nuclear structure using bare nuclear interaction, in which the tensor and short-range correlations are described by using the tensor optimized shell model (TOSM) and the unitary correlation operator method (UCOM), respectively. We compare the obtained results using TOSM+UCOM for 4 He with the rigorous calculation.


2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (21n23) ◽  
pp. 2008-2009
Author(s):  
J. HU ◽  
H. TOKI ◽  
W. WEN ◽  
H. SHEN

We introduce the form factor and short range correlation in the relativistic Hartree-Fock approximation (RHFU) to study the properties of nuclear matter. We treat the short range correlation with the unitary correlation operator method (UCOM). In this framework, we can perfectly reproduce the equation of state of pure neutron matter obtained by the relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock theory with the Bonn potential. We apply the RHFU model to symmetric nuclear matter. The contribution of ρ meson is cut down largely by the form factor of the size in the realistic nucleon-nucleon interaction. The short range correlation has a significant effect on the Fock energies of pion and ρ meson exchange interaction.


1970 ◽  
Vol 48 (23) ◽  
pp. 2804-2808 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. F. Chong ◽  
Y. Nogami ◽  
E. Satoh

The single-particle-energy spectrum of a Λ particle in nuclear matter is examined in the independent-pair approximation, by assuming nonlocal separable potentials for the ΛN interaction. Effects of short-range repulsion in the ΛN interaction on the Λ binding are also examined in terms of separable potentials of rank two.


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