Core for Game with Fuzzy Generalized Triangular Payoff Value

Author(s):  
Xiaohui Yu ◽  
Qiang Zhang

In this paper, we investigate cooperative game with fuzzy payoff value in the generalized triangular fuzzy number directly. Based on the fuzzy max order, we define three kinds of fuzzy cores, i.e., fuzzy strong core, fuzzy non-dominated core and fuzzy weak core. All three kinds of fuzzy cores can be regarded as the generalization of crisp core. Convexity is one of the sufficient conditions for the existence of fuzzy core. By the balanced cooperative game, a necessary and sufficient existence condition of fuzzy strong core is also given. Further, the fuzzy strong core is represented by crisp core, and the relationship between fuzzy strong core and crisp one is shown. For the fuzzy non-dominated core and fuzzy weak core, we show their necessary and sufficient existence condition, and their properties to construct the fuzzy imputations. Hence, the verification of fuzzy non-dominated core and fuzzy weak core become easier. The above three fuzzy cores are all the extensions of crisp core, but their stable conditions are not different. The weak core is least restricted, but is least stable. Hence, we could choose the fuzzy core according the stable neediness of fuzzy cooperative game.

2020 ◽  
Vol 51 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-99
Author(s):  
Mohammad M.H Rashid

Let $M_C=\begin{pmatrix} A & C \\ 0 & B \\ \end{pmatrix}\in\LB(\x,\y)$ be be an upper triangulate Banach spaceoperator. The relationship between the spectra of $M_C$ and $M_0,$ and theirvarious distinguished parts, has been studied by a large number of authors inthe recent past. This paper brings forth the important role played by SVEP,the {\it single-valued extension property,} in the study of some of these relations. In this work, we prove necessary and sufficient conditions of implication of the type $M_0$ satisfies property $(w)$ $\Leftrightarrow$ $M_C$ satisfies property $(w)$ to hold. Moreover, we explore certain conditions on $T\in\LB(\hh)$ and $S\in\LB(\K)$ so that the direct sum $T\oplus S$ obeys property $(w)$, where $\hh$ and $\K$ are Hilbert spaces.


1983 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 752-768 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Henderson

This paper is concerned with the relationship between insensitivity in a certain class of Markov processes and properties of that process when time is reversed. Necessary and sufficient conditions for insensitivity are established and linked to already proved results. A number of examples of insensitive systems are given.


1984 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 160-170
Author(s):  
Karl A. Kosler

AbstractThe purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between the quotient problem for right noetherian nonsingular rings and the quotient problem for semicritical rings. It is shown that a right noetherian nonsingular ring R has an artinian classical quotient ring iff certain semicritical factor rings R/Ki, i = 1,…,n, possess artinian classical quotient rings and regular elements in R/Ki lift to regular elements of R for all i. If R is a two sided noetherian nonsingular ring, then the existence of an artinian classical quotient ring is equivalent to each R/Ki possessing an artinian classical quotient ring and the right Krull primes of R consisting of minimal prime ideals. If R is also weakly right ideal invariant, then the former condition is redundant. Necessary and sufficient conditions are found for a nonsingular semicritical ring to have an artinian classical quotient ring.


2020 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kalyan Sinha

A matrix is a Q0-matrix if for every k∈{1,2,…,n}, the sum of all k×k principal minors is nonnegative. In this paper, we study some necessary and sufficient conditions for a digraph to have Q0-completion. Later on we discuss the relationship between Q and Q0-matrix completion problem. Finally, a classification of the digraphs of order up to four is done based on Q0-completion.


1983 ◽  
Vol 15 (04) ◽  
pp. 752-768 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Henderson

This paper is concerned with the relationship between insensitivity in a certain class of Markov processes and properties of that process when time is reversed. Necessary and sufficient conditions for insensitivity are established and linked to already proved results. A number of examples of insensitive systems are given.


Author(s):  
YIAN-KUI LIU ◽  
JINWU GAO

This paper presents the independence of fuzzy variables as well as its applications in fuzzy random optimization. First, the independence of fuzzy variables is defined based on the concept of marginal possibility distribution function, and a discussion about the relationship between the independent fuzzy variables and the noninteractive (unrelated) fuzzy variables is included. Second, we discuss some properties of the independent fuzzy variables, and establish the necessary and sufficient conditions for the independent fuzzy variables. Third, we propose the independence of fuzzy events, and deal with its fundamental properties. Finally, we apply the properties of the independent fuzzy variables to a class of fuzzy random programming problems to study their convexity.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chun-Yueh Chiang

This note is concerned with the linear matrix equationX=AX⊤B + C, where the operator(·)⊤denotes the transpose (⊤) of a matrix. The first part of this paper sets forth the necessary and sufficient conditions for the unique solvability of the solutionX. The second part of this paper aims to provide a comprehensive treatment of the relationship between the theory of the generalized eigenvalue problem and the theory of the linear matrix equation. The final part of this paper starts with a brief review of numerical methods for solving the linear matrix equation. In relation to the computed methods, knowledge of the residual is discussed. An expression related to the backward error of an approximate solution is obtained; it shows that a small backward error implies a small residual. Just like the discussion of linear matrix equations, perturbation bounds for solving the linear matrix equation are also proposed in this work.Erratum to “A Note on the⊤-Stein Matrix Equation”


Author(s):  
Shingo Yamaguchi ◽  
Mohd Anuaruddin Bin Ahmadon

In this paper, we proposed a method to analyze workflows’ constraints whose templates are defined in a declarative language called DECLARE. Checking such constraints is important but known to be intractable in general. Our results show three things. First, utilizing a tree representation of workflow process called {\it process tree}, we provided necessary and sufficient conditions on the constraints. Second, those conditions enable us to not only check a given constraint in polynomial time but also find a clue for improving the net if it violates the constraint. Third, we revealed the relationship among the constraint templates.


Given a set of functions {p k {z)}, necessary and sufficient conditions are known under which the basic series ∑ (k=0) ∞ II k f (0)p k (z) will represent all functions f ( z ) in certain classes. The various cases are included in a general theory given in part II. Questions of uniqueness are discussed, and an attempt is made to initiate a theory of representation by series of the form ∑ (k=0) ∞ α k p k (z) which are not necessarily basic. Topological methods are used, and part I is devoted largely to preliminaries. In part III is discussed the relationship between given sets and various associated sets such as the inverse and product sets.


1975 ◽  
Vol 97 (2) ◽  
pp. 532-536 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. W. Longman ◽  
F. Freudenstein

When heavy equipment is moved by cranes or derricks—for example, in the course of manufacturing, assembly, or installation—the rigging or hitch used should be stable, i.e., it should not dump the load in the course of its motion. A general criterion is derived which is necessary and sufficient for Liapunov stability or asymptotic stability of a hitch. The relationship between asymptotic stability and stability under persistent disturbances is discussed, and an analytical expression for the system margin of stability is obtained.


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