Strong Matching Preclusion of Arrangement Graphs

2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (02) ◽  
pp. 1650004 ◽  
Author(s):  
EDDIE CHENG ◽  
OMER SIDDIQUI

The strong matching preclusion number of a graph is the minimum number of vertices and edges whose deletion results in a graph with neither perfect matchings nor almost-perfect matchings. This is an extension of the matching preclusion problem that was introduced by Park and Ihm. The class of arrangement graphs was introduced as a common generalization of the star graphs and alternating group graphs, and to provide an even richer class of interconnection networks. In this paper, the goal is to find the strong matching preclusion number of arrangement graphs and to categorize all optimal strong matching preclusion sets of these graphs.

2013 ◽  
Vol 23 (01) ◽  
pp. 1350004 ◽  
Author(s):  
EDDIE CHENG ◽  
LÁSZLÓ LIPTÁK

The matching preclusion number of an even graph G, denoted by mp (G), is the minimum number of edges whose deletion leaves the resulting graph without perfect matchings. The conditional matching preclusion number of an even graph G, denoted by mp 1(G), is the minimum number of edges whose deletion leaves the resulting graph with neither perfect matchings nor isolated vertices. The class of (n,k)-star graphs is a popular class of interconnection networks for which the matching preclusion number and the classification of the corresponding optimal solutions were known. However, the conditional version of this problem was open. In this paper, we determine the conditional matching preclusion for (n,k)-star graphs as well as classify the corresponding optimal solutions via several new results. In addition, an alternate proof of the results on the matching preclusion problem will also be given.


2012 ◽  
Vol 22 (02) ◽  
pp. 1250005 ◽  
Author(s):  
EDDIE CHENG ◽  
SACHIN PADMANABHAN

The matching preclusion number of a graph is the minimum number of edges whose deletion results in a graph that has neither perfect matchings nor almost-perfect matchings. For many interconnection networks, the optimal sets are precisely those induced by a single vertex. Recently, the conditional matching preclusion number of a graph was introduced to look for obstruction sets beyond those induced by a single vertex. It is defined to be the minimum number of edges whose deletion results in a graph with no isolated vertices that has neither perfect matchings nor almost-perfect matchings. In this paper, we find the matching preclusion number and the conditional matching preclusion number with the classification of the optimal sets for the class of crossed cubes, an important variant of the class of hypercubes. Indeed, we will establish more general results on the matching preclusion and the conditional matching preclusion problems for a larger class of interconnection networks.


2009 ◽  
Vol 10 (03) ◽  
pp. 189-204 ◽  
Author(s):  
EDDIE CHENG ◽  
KE QIU ◽  
ZHIZHANG SHEN

An important and interesting parameter of an interconnection network is the number of vertices of a specific distance from a specific vertex. This is known as the surface area or the Whitney number of the second kind. In this paper, we give explicit formulas for the surface areas of the (n, k)-star graphs and the arrangement graphs via the generating function technique. As a direct consequence, these formulas will also provide such explicit formulas for the star graphs, the alternating group graphs and the split-stars since these graphs are related to the (n, k)-star graphs and the arrangement graphs. In addition, we derive the average distances for these graphs.


2010 ◽  
Vol 11 (01n02) ◽  
pp. 35-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
EDDIE CHENG ◽  
RANDY JIA ◽  
DAVID LU

The matching preclusion number of a graph is the minimum number of edges whose deletion results in a graph that has neither perfect matchings nor almost-perfect matchings. For many interconnection networks, the optimal sets are precisely those incident to a single vertex. Recently, the conditional matching preclusion number of a graph was introduced to look for obstruction sets beyond those incident to a single vertex. It is defined to be the minimum number of edges whose deletion results in a graph with no isolated vertices that has neither perfect matchings nor almost-perfect matchings. In this paper, we find this number and classify all optimal sets for the augmented cubes, a class of networks designed as an improvement of the hypercubes.


2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (04) ◽  
pp. 1850017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tianlong Ma ◽  
Yaping Mao ◽  
Eddie Cheng ◽  
Jinling Wang

The matching preclusion number of a graph is the minimum number of edges whose deletion results in a graph that has neither perfect matchings nor almost perfect matchings. As a generalization, Liu and Liu introduced the concept of fractional matching preclusion number in 2017. The Fractional Matching Preclusion Number (FMP number) of G is the minimum number of edges whose deletion leaves the resulting graph without a fractional perfect matching. The Fractional Strong Matching Preclusion Number (FSMP number) of G is the minimum number of vertices and/or edges whose deletion leaves the resulting graph without a fractional perfect matching. In this paper, we obtain the FMP number and the FSMP number for (n, k)-star graphs. In addition, all the optimal fractional strong matching preclusion sets of these graphs are categorized.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (03) ◽  
pp. 1940006 ◽  
Author(s):  
YAPING MAO ◽  
EDDIE CHENG

The matching preclusion number of a graph is the minimum number of edges whose deletion results in a graph that has neither perfect matchings nor almost-perfect matchings. There are other related parameters and generalization including the strong matching preclusion number, the conditional matching preclusion number, the fractional matching preclusion number, and so on. In this survey, we give an introduction on the general topic of matching preclusion.


2013 ◽  
Vol 23 (03) ◽  
pp. 1350011 ◽  
Author(s):  
EDDIE CHENG ◽  
NART SHAWASH

The star graph and the alternating group graph were introduced as competitive alternatives to the hypercube, and they are indeed superior over the hypercube under many measures. However, they do suffer from scaling issues. To address this, different generalizations, namely, the (n,k)-star graph and the arrangement graph were introduced to address this shortcoming. From another direction, the star graph was recognized as a special case of Cayley graphs whose generators can be associated with a tree. Nevertheless, all these networks appear to be very different and yet share many properties. In this paper, we will solve this mystery by providing a common generalization of all these networks. Moreover, we will show that these networks have strong connectivity properties.


2011 ◽  
Vol 12 (04) ◽  
pp. 277-298 ◽  
Author(s):  
PHILIP BONNEVILLE ◽  
EDDIE CHENG ◽  
JOSEPH RENZI

The strong matching preclusion number of a graph is the minimum number of vertices and edges whose deletion results in a graph that has neither perfect matchings nor almost-perfect matchings. This is an extension of the matching preclusion problem and has recently been introduced by Park and Ihm.15 In this paper, we examine properties of strong matching preclusion for alternating group graphs, by finding their strong matching preclusion numbers and categorizing all optimal solutions. More importantly, we prove a general result on taking a Cartesian product of a graph with K2 (an edge) to obtain the corresponding results for split-stars.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (03) ◽  
pp. 1940010
Author(s):  
HUAZHONG LÜ ◽  
TINGZENG WU

The restricted hypercube-like graphs, variants of the hypercube, were proposed as desired interconnection networks of parallel systems. The matching preclusion number of a graph is the minimum number of edges whose deletion results in the graph with neither perfect matchings nor almost perfect matchings. The fractional perfect matching preclusion and fractional strong perfect matching preclusion are generalizations of the matching preclusion. In this paper, we obtain fractional matching preclusion number and fractional strong matching preclusion number of restricted hypercube-like graphs, which extend some known results.


2008 ◽  
Vol 19 (06) ◽  
pp. 1413-1437 ◽  
Author(s):  
EDDIE CHENG ◽  
LINDA LESNIAK ◽  
MARC J. LIPMAN ◽  
LÁSZLÓ LIPTÁK

The matching preclusion number of a graph is the minimum number of edges whose deletion results in a graph that has neither perfect matchings nor almost-perfect matchings. In this paper, we find this number for the alternating group graphs, Cayley graphs generated by 2-trees and the (n,k)-arrangement graphs. Moreover, we classify all the optimal solutions.


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