On c#-normal subgroups of finite groups

2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (08) ◽  
pp. 1750160
Author(s):  
Guo Zhong ◽  
Shi-Xun Lin
Keyword(s):  
Finite Group ◽  
Normal Subgroup ◽  
Finite Groups ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Normal Subgroups ◽  
A Finite Group ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

Let [Formula: see text] be a subgroup of a finite group [Formula: see text]. We say that [Formula: see text] is a [Formula: see text]-normal subgroup of [Formula: see text] if there exists a normal subgroup [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text] such that [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] is a [Formula: see text]-subgroup of [Formula: see text]. In the present paper, we use [Formula: see text]-normality of subgroups to characterize the structure of finite groups, and establish some necessary and sufficient conditions for a finite group to be [Formula: see text]-supersolvable, [Formula: see text]-nilpotent and solvable. Our results extend and improve some recent ones.

scholarly journals Inertial subalgebras of algebras possessing finite automorphism groups

1979 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 335-345 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicholas S. Ford
Keyword(s):  
Finite Group ◽  
Commutative Ring ◽  
Jacobson Radical ◽  
Automorphism Groups ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Finitely Generated ◽  
Fixed Ring ◽  
A Finite Group ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

AbstractLet R be a commutative ring with identity, and let A be a finitely generated R-algebra with Jacobson radical N and center C. An R-inertial subalgebra of A is a R-separable subalgebra B with the property that B+N=A. Suppose A is separable over C and possesses a finite group G of R-automorphisms whose restriction to C is faithful with fixed ring R. If R is an inertial subalgebra of C, necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of an R-inertial subalgebra of A are found when the order of G is a unit in R. Under these conditions, an R-inertial subalgebra B of A is characterized as being the fixed subring of a group of R-automorphisms of A. Moreover, A ⋍ B ⊗R C. Analogous results are obtained when C has an R-inertial subalgebra S ⊃ R.

scholarly journals Blocks and Normal Subgroups of Finite Groups

1963 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. 15-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. F. Reynolds
Keyword(s):  
Finite Group ◽  
Normal Subgroup ◽  
Finite Groups ◽  
Irreducible Character ◽  
Normal Subgroups ◽  
Irreducible Characters ◽  
Section 8 ◽  
A Finite Group

Let H be a normal subgroup of a finite group G, and let ζ be an (absolutely) irreducible character of H. In [7], Clifford studied the irreducible characters X of G whose restrictions to H contain ζ as a constituent. First he reduced this question to the same question in the so-called inertial subgroup S of ζ in G, and secondly he described the situation in S in terms of certain projective characters of S/H. In section 8 of [10], Mackey generalized these results to the situation where all the characters concerned are projective.

GROUP ALGEBRAS WITH UNIT GROUPS OF DERIVED LENGTH THREE

2010 ◽  
Vol 09 (02) ◽  
pp. 305-314 ◽  
Author(s):  
HARISH CHANDRA ◽  
MEENA SAHAI
Keyword(s):  
Finite Group ◽  
Group Algebra ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Unit Group ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Group Algebras ◽  
Characteristic P ◽  
Derived Length ◽  
A Finite Group ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

Let K be a field of characteristic p ≠ 2,3 and let G be a finite group. Necessary and sufficient conditions for δ3(U(KG)) = 1, where U(KG) is the unit group of the group algebra KG, are obtained.

The Influence of Generalized Frattini Subgroups on the Solvability of a Finite Group

1970 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
James C. Beidleman
Keyword(s):  
Finite Group ◽  
Solvable Group ◽  
Proper Subgroup ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Fitting Subgroup ◽  
Frattini Subgroup ◽  
A Finite Group ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
Equivalent Conditions

1. The Frattini and Fitting subgroups of a finite group G have been useful subgroups in establishing necessary and sufficient conditions for G to be solvable. In [1, pp. 657-658, Theorem 1], Baer used these subgroups to establish several very interesting equivalent conditions for G to be solvable. One of Baer's conditions is that ϕ(S), the Frattini subgroup of S, is a proper subgroup of F(S), the Fitting subgroup of S, for each subgroup S ≠ 1 of G. Using the Fitting subgroup and generalized Frattini subgroups of certain subgroups of G we provide certain equivalent conditions for G to be a solvable group. One such condition is that F(S) is not a generalized Frattini subgroup of S for each subgroup S ≠ 1 of G. Our results are given in Theorem 1.

scholarly journals Group Algebras With Central Radicals

1962 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 103-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. A. R. Wallace
Keyword(s):  
Finite Group ◽  
Group Algebra ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Group Algebras ◽  
A Finite Group ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

It is well known that when the characteristic p(≠ 0) of a field divides the order of a finite group, the group algebra possesses a non-trivial radical and that, if p does not divide the order of the group, the group algebra is semi-simple. A group algebra has a centre, a basis for which consists of the class-sums. The radical may be contained in this centre; we obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for this to happen.

Focal Series in Finite Groups

1953 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 477-497 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. G. Higman
Keyword(s):  
Finite Group ◽  
Normal Subgroup ◽  
Finite Groups ◽  
Normal Subgroups ◽  
A Finite Group

If there is given a subgroup 5 of a (finite) group G, we may ask what information is to be obtained about the structure of G from a knowledge of the location of S in G. Thus, for example, famed theorems of Frobenius and Burnside give criteria for the existence of a normal subgroup N of G such that G = NS and 1 = N ⋂ S, and hence in particular for the non-simplicity of G. To aid in locating S in G, and to facilitate exploitation of the transfer, we single out a descending chain of normal subgroups of S. Namely, we introduce the focal series of S in G by means of the recursive formulae

Generalized Frattini Subgroups of Finite Groups. II

1969 ◽  
Vol 21 ◽  
pp. 418-429 ◽  
Author(s):  
James C. Beidleman
Keyword(s):  
Finite Group ◽  
Normal Subgroup ◽  
Finite Groups ◽  
Proper Subgroup ◽  
Subnormal Subgroup ◽  
Normal Subgroups ◽  
Frattini Subgroup ◽  
A Finite Group ◽  
Proper Normal Subgroup ◽  
Equivalent Conditions

The theory of generalized Frattini subgroups of a finite group is continued in this paper. Several equivalent conditions are given for a proper normal subgroup H of a finite group G to be a generalized Frattini subgroup of G. One such condition on H is that K is nilpotent for each normal subgroup K of G such that K/H is nilpotent. From this result, it follows that the weakly hyper-central normal subgroups of a finite non-nilpotent group G are generalized Frattini subgroups of G.Let H be a generalized Frattini subgroup of G and let K be a subnormal subgroup of G which properly contains H. Then H is a generalized Frattini subgroup of K.Let ϕ(G) be the Frattini subgroup of G. Suppose that G/ϕ(G) is nonnilpotent, but every proper subgroup of G/ϕ(G) is nilpotent. Then ϕ(G) is the unique maximal generalized Frattini subgroup of G.

scholarly journals Structure of intersection graphs

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 102
Author(s):  
Haval M. Mohammed Salih ◽  
Sanaa M. S. Omer
Keyword(s):  
Finite Group ◽  
Normal Subgroup ◽  
Finite Groups ◽  
Special Linear Group ◽  
Intersection Graph ◽  
Graph Structure ◽  
Normal Subgroups ◽  
Intersection Graphs ◽  
Cyclic Groups ◽  
A Finite Group

<p style="text-align: left;" dir="ltr"> Let <em>G</em> be a finite group and let <em>N</em> be a fixed normal subgroup of <em>G</em>.  In this paper, a new kind of graph on <em>G</em>, namely the intersection graph is defined and studied. We use <img src="/public/site/images/ikhsan/equation.png" alt="" width="6" height="4" /> to denote this graph, with its vertices are all normal subgroups of <em>G</em> and two distinct vertices are adjacent if their intersection in <em>N</em>. We show some properties of this graph. For instance, the intersection graph is a simple connected with diameter at most two. Furthermore we give the graph structure of <img src="/public/site/images/ikhsan/equation_(1).png" alt="" width="6" height="4" /> for some finite groups such as the symmetric, dihedral, special linear group, quaternion and cyclic groups. </p>

COMPONENTS AND MINIMAL NORMAL SUBGROUPS OF FINITE AND PSEUDOFINITE GROUPS

2019 ◽  
Vol 84 (1) ◽  
pp. 290-300
Author(s):  
JOHN S. WILSON
Keyword(s):  
Finite Group ◽  
Group Theory ◽  
Normal Subgroup ◽  
Finite Groups ◽  
Minimal Normal Subgroup ◽  
Normal Subgroups ◽  
First Order ◽  
Order Language ◽  
Image Position ◽  
A Finite Group

AbstractIt is proved that there is a formula$\pi \left( {h,x} \right)$in the first-order language of group theory such that each component and each non-abelian minimal normal subgroup of a finite groupGis definable by$\pi \left( {h,x} \right)$for a suitable elementhofG; in other words, each such subgroup has the form$\left\{ {x|x\pi \left( {h,x} \right)} \right\}$for someh. A number of consequences for infinite models of the theory of finite groups are described.

On the ℱϕ-Hypercentre of Finite Groups

2014 ◽  
Vol 57 (3) ◽  
pp. 648-657 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juping Tang ◽  
Long Miao
Keyword(s):  
Finite Group ◽  
Normal Subgroup ◽  
Maximal Subgroup ◽  
Finite Groups ◽  
Sylow Subgroup ◽  
Proper Subgroup ◽  
Normal Subgroups ◽  
Chief Factors ◽  
A Finite Group

AbstractLet G be a finite group and let ℱ be a class of groups. Then Zℱϕ(G) is the ℱϕ-hypercentre of G, which is the product of all normal subgroups of G whose non-Frattini G-chief factors are ℱ-central in G. A subgroup H is called ℳ-supplemented in a finite group G if there exists a subgroup B of G such that G = HB and H1B is a proper subgroup of G for any maximal subgroup H1 of H. The main purpose of this paper is to prove the following: Let E be a normal subgroup of a group G. Suppose that every noncyclic Sylow subgroup P of F*(E) has a subgroup D such that 1 < |D| < |P| and every subgroup H of P with order |H| = |D| is 𝓜-supplemented in G, then E ≤ Zuϕ(G).

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