ON PERTURBATION OF BANACH FRAMES

Author(s):  
P. K. JAIN ◽  
S. K. KAUSHIK ◽  
L. K. VASHISHT

A necessary and sufficient condition for the perturbation of a Banach frame by a non-zero functional to be a Banach frame has been obtained. Also a sufficient condition for the perturbation of a Banach frame by a sequence in E* to be a Banach frame has been given. Finally, a necessary condition for the perturbation of a Banach frame by a finite linear combination of linearly independent functionals in E* to be a Banach frame has been given.

2007 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 267-276 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. K. Kaushik

A necessary and sufficient condition for the associated sequence of functionals to a complete minimal sequence to be a Banach frame has been given. We give the definition of a weak-exact Banach frame, and observe that an exact Banach frame is weak-exact. An example of a weak-exact Banach frame which is not exact has been given. A necessary and sufficient condition for a Banach frame to be a weak-exact Banach frame has been obtained. Finally, a necessary condition for the perturbation of a retro Banach frame by a finite number of linearly independent vectors to be a retro Banach frame has been given.


Author(s):  
SHALU SHARMA

Bi-Banach frames in Banach spaces have been defined and studied. A necessary and sufficient condition under which a Banach space has a Bi-Banach frame has been given. Finally, Pseudo exact retro Banach frames have been defined and studied.


2010 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 121-130
Author(s):  
Shiv K. Kaushik ◽  
Varinder Kumar

Abstract A necessary and sufficient condition for a complete sequence of subspaces to be a fusion Banach frame for E is given. Also, we introduce fusion Banach frame sequences and give a characterization for a complete sequence of subspaces of E to be a fusion Banach frame for E in terms of fusion Banach frame sequences. Finally, along with other results, we characterize fusion Banach frames in terms of Banach frames.


2013 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 227
Author(s):  
Mohammad Imam Utoyo ◽  
Basuki Widodo ◽  
Toto Nusantara ◽  
Suhariningsih Suhariningsih

This script was aimed to determine the necessary conditions for boundedness of Riesz potential in the classical Morrey space. If these results are combined with previous research results will be obtained the necessary and sufficient condition for boundedness of Riesz potential. This necessary condition is obtained through the use of characteristic function as one member of the classical Morrey space.


2012 ◽  
Vol 22 (06) ◽  
pp. 1250052 ◽  
Author(s):  
ALI AKHAVI ◽  
INES KLIMANN ◽  
SYLVAIN LOMBARDY ◽  
JEAN MAIRESSE ◽  
MATTHIEU PICANTIN

This paper addresses a decision problem highlighted by Grigorchuk, Nekrashevich, and Sushchanskiĭ, namely the finiteness problem for automaton (semi)groups. For semigroups, we give an effective sufficient but not necessary condition for finiteness and, for groups, an effective necessary but not sufficient condition. The efficiency of the new criteria is demonstrated by testing all Mealy automata with small stateset and alphabet. Finally, for groups, we provide a necessary and sufficient condition that does not directly lead to a decision procedure.


1957 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 336-346
Author(s):  
N. A. Wiegmann

1. Introduction. Burnside's Theorem in the theory of group representations states that a necessary and sufficient condition that a semigroup of matrices of degree n over the complex field be irreducible is that the semigroup contain n2 linearly independent matrices. In the course of dealing with sets of matrices with coefficients in a division ring, Brauer (1) obtained a generalization of this theorem which concerned irreducible semigroups with elements in a division ring.


2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (10) ◽  
pp. 1950086
Author(s):  
Qi Wang ◽  
Yinhe Wang ◽  
Zilin Gao ◽  
Lili Zhang ◽  
Wenli Wang

This paper investigates the clustering problem for the generalized signed networks. By rigorous derivations, a sufficient and necessary condition for clustering of the nodes in generalized signed networks is proposed in this paper. In order to obtain this condition, the concept of friends group is first introduced for the nodes based on their links’ sign. Then, the unprivileged network is also defined in this paper by employing the concepts of structural hole and broker. Compared with the existing clustering algorithms, the outstanding advantage in this paper is that only the positive or negative (especially, or zero) sign of the links is required regardless of their density or sparsity. We have proved mathematically that a generalized signed network is classifiable if and only if it is an unprivileged network. Finally, two examples associated with numerical simulations are proposed to generate the unprivileged networks.


2009 ◽  
Vol 86 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
XUANHAO DING

AbstractWe consider in this paper the question of when the finite sum of products of two Toeplitz operators is a finite-rank perturbation of a single Toeplitz operator on the Hardy space over the unit disk. A necessary condition is found. As a consequence we obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for the product of three Toeplitz operators to be a finite-rank perturbation of a single Toeplitz operator.


2016 ◽  
Vol 62 (3) ◽  
pp. 267-272
Author(s):  
Andrzej Borys ◽  
Wiesław Sieńko

Abstract In this paper, we present the expressions, not published up to now, that describe the AM/AM and AM/PM conversions of communication power amplifiers (PAs) via the Volterra series based nonlinear transfer functions. Furthermore, we present a necessary and sufficient condition of occurrence of the nonzero values of AM/PM conversion in PAs. Moreover, it has been shown that Saleh’s approach and related ones, which foresee nonzero level of AM/PM conversion, are not models without memory. It has been also shown that using a polynomial description of a PA does not lead to a nonzero AM/PM conversion. Moreover, a necessary condition of occurrence of an AM/AM conversion in this kind of modelling is existence of at least one nonzero polynomial coefficient associated with its odd terms of degree greater than one.


2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-31
Author(s):  
Gerhard Heindl

Abstract The main mathematical problem in the planar three point resection problem of surveying is to find a necessary and sufficient condition that a point on a plane is uniquely determined if the directions from that point to three given points are known only up to an unknown offset. It will be shown in this paper that such a condition is the applicability of Willerding’s formula for computing the point in question, and that this condition is equivalent to the well-known necessary condition that the four considered points are not located on a circle or a line. Because of this result, the easy evaluation and the short derivation of Willerding’s formula, it can be expected, that this formula will be widely used in surveying, and also for autonomous robot localization.


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