scholarly journals A factorization property of positive maps on C*-algebras

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (05) ◽  
pp. 2050019
Author(s):  
B. V. Rajarama Bhat ◽  
Hiroyuki Osaka

The purpose of this short paper is to clarify and present a general version of an interesting observation by [Piani and Mora, Phys. Rev. A 75 (2007) 012305], linking complete positivity of linear maps on matrix algebras to decomposability of their ampliations. Let [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] be unital C*-algebras and let [Formula: see text] be positive linear maps from [Formula: see text] to [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text]. We obtain conditions under which any positive map [Formula: see text] from the minimal C*-tensor product [Formula: see text] to [Formula: see text], such that [Formula: see text], factorizes as [Formula: see text] for some positive map [Formula: see text]. In particular, we show that when [Formula: see text] are completely positive (CP) maps for some Hilbert spaces [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text], and [Formula: see text] is a pure CP map and [Formula: see text] is a CP map so that [Formula: see text] is also CP, then [Formula: see text] for some CP map [Formula: see text]. We show that a similar result holds in the context of positive linear maps when [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. As an application, we extend IX Theorem of Ref. 4 (revisited recently by [Huber et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 121 (2018) 200503]) to show that for any linear map [Formula: see text] from a unital C*-algebra [Formula: see text] to a C*-algebra [Formula: see text], if [Formula: see text] is decomposable for some [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] is the identity map on the algebra [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text] matrices, then [Formula: see text] is CP.

1972 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 520-529 ◽  
Author(s):  
Man-Duen Choi

The objective of this paper is to give some concrete distinctions between positive linear maps and completely positive linear maps on C*-algebras of operators.Herein, C*-algebras possess an identity and are written in German type . Capital letters A, B, C stand for operators, script letters for vector spaces, small letters x, y, z for vectors. Capital Greek letters Φ, Ψ stand for linear maps on C*-algebras, small Greek letters α, β, γ for complex numbers.We denote by the collection of all n × n complex matrices. () = ⊗ is the C*-algebra of n × n matrices over .


2015 ◽  
Vol 26 (07) ◽  
pp. 1550049 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eberhard Kirchberg ◽  
Mikael Rørdam

We investigate C*-algebras whose central sequence algebra has no characters, and we raise the question if such C*-algebras necessarily must absorb the Jiang–Su algebra (provided that they also are separable). We relate this question to a question of Dadarlat and Toms if the Jiang–Su algebra always embeds into the infinite tensor power of any unital C*-algebra without characters. We show that absence of characters of the central sequence algebra implies that the C*-algebra has the so-called strong Corona Factorization Property, and we use this result to exhibit simple nuclear separable unital C*-algebras whose central sequence algebra does admit a character. We show how stronger divisibility properties on the central sequence algebra imply stronger regularity properties of the underlying C*-algebra.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 313-324
Author(s):  
Mohammad W. Alomari

AbstractIn this work, an operator version of Popoviciu’s inequality for positive operators on Hilbert spaces under positive linear maps for superquadratic functions is proved. Analogously, using the same technique, an operator version of Popoviciu’s inequality for convex functions is obtained. Some other related inequalities are also presented.


2013 ◽  
Vol 25 (02) ◽  
pp. 1330002 ◽  
Author(s):  
SEUNG-HYEOK KYE

In this expository note, we explain facial structures for the convex cones consisting of positive linear maps, completely positive linear maps, and decomposable positive linear maps between matrix algebras, respectively. These will be applied to study the notions of entangled edge states with positive partial transposes and optimality of entanglement witnesses.


1983 ◽  
Vol 87 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Man-Duen Choi ◽  
Sze-Kai Tsui

2006 ◽  
Vol 99 (2) ◽  
pp. 204 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Kucerovsky ◽  
P. W. Ng

Stability is an important and fundamental property of $C^{*}$-algebras. Given a short exact sequence of $C^{*}$-algebras $0\longrightarrow B\longrightarrow E\longrightarrow A\longrightarrow 0$ where the ends are stable, the middle algebra may or may not be stable. We say that the first algebra, $B$, is $S$-regular if every extension of $B$ by a stable algebra $A$ has a stable extension algebra, $E$. Rördam has given a sufficient condition for $S$-regularity. We define a new condition, weaker than Rördam's, which we call the corona factorization property, and we show that the corona factorization property implies $S$-regularity. The corona factorization property originated in a study of the Kasparov $KK^1(A,B)$ group of extensions, however, we obtain our results without explicit reference to $KK$-theory. Our main result is that for a separable stable $C^{*}$-algebra $B$ the first two of the following properties (which we define later) are equivalent, and both imply the third. With additional hypotheses on the $C^{*}$-algebra, all three properties are equivalent. $B$ has the corona factorization property. Stability is a stable property for full hereditary subalgebras of $B$. $B$ is $S$-regular. We also show that extensions of separable stable $C^{*}$-algebras with the corona factorization property give extension algebras with the corona factorization property, extending the results of [9].


Filomat ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (9) ◽  
pp. 2425-2433
Author(s):  
Runliang Jiang

Let B be a C*-algebra, E be a Hilbert B module and L(E) be the set of adjointable operators on E. Let A be a non-zero C*-subalgebra of L(E). In this paper, some new kinds of irreducibilities of A acting on E are introduced, which are all the generalizations of those associated to Hilbert spaces. The difference between these irreducibilities are illustrated by a number of counterexamples. It is concluded that for a full Hilbert B-module, these irreducibilities are all equivalent if and only if the underlying C*-algebra B is isomorphic to the C*-algebra of all compact operators on a Hilbert space.


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