scholarly journals RELAXATION APPROXIMATION OF THE KERR MODEL FOR THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL INITIAL-BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM

2009 ◽  
Vol 06 (03) ◽  
pp. 577-614 ◽  
Author(s):  
GILLES CARBOU ◽  
BERNARD HANOUZET

The electromagnetic wave propagation in a nonlinear medium is described by the Kerr model in the case of an instantaneous response of the material, or by the Kerr–Debye model if the material exhibits a finite response time. Both models are quasilinear hyperbolic and are endowed with a dissipative entropy. The initial-boundary value problem with a maximal-dissipative impedance boundary condition is considered here. When the response time is fixed, in both the one-dimensional and two-dimensional transverse electric cases, the global existence of smooth solutions for the Kerr–Debye system is established. When the response time tends to zero, the convergence of the Kerr–Debye model to the Kerr model is established in the general case, i.e. the Kerr model is the zero relaxation limit of the Kerr–Debye model.

2012 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 312-326
Author(s):  
Neringa Klovienė

Third order initial boundary value problem is studied in a bounded plane domain σ with C4 smooth boundary ∂σ. The existence and uniqueness of the solution is proved using Galerkin approximations and a priory estimates. The problem under consideration appear as an auxiliary problem by studying a second grade fluid motion in an infinite three-dimensional pipe with noncircular cross-section.


2017 ◽  
Vol 23 (7) ◽  
pp. 987-1003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gia Avalishvili ◽  
Mariam Avalishvili ◽  
Wolfgang H Müller

In this paper we consider the Green and Lindsay nonclassical model for inhomogeneous anisotropic thermoelastic bodies with two relaxation times, which depend on space variables. We obtain a variational formulation for the initial-boundary value problem corresponding to the Green–Lindsay model. On the basis of the variational formulation we define the spaces of vector-valued distributions corresponding to the initial-boundary value problem and by applying suitable a priori estimates we prove the existence and uniqueness of the solution, an energy equality, and the continuous dependence of the solution on given data.


2018 ◽  
Vol 226 ◽  
pp. 04027 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander I. Sukhinov ◽  
Valentina V. Sidoryakina ◽  
Sofya V. Protsenko

This article is devoted to the confirmation the need for using a set of 3D dynamics models describing the various hydrophysical characteristics of the studied object to solve practical problems associated with the assessment of the ecological state of the water reservoirs. The present paper is devoted to the study of the three-dimensional model of transport and sedimentation of suspended matter in the coastal zone. The model takes into account such parameters as water movement, diffusionconvection, complicated bottom and shoreline geometry, lifting, transport and sedimentation of slurry. The existence and uniqueness of the solution of the corresponding indicated model of the initial-boundary value problem haas been envestigateded for two typical bottom boundary condirions. Also solution stability of the boundary-value problem in depend of functions: initial condition, boundary conditions and the righthand side in the norm L2 for any moment of time 0 < T < +∞, and also in the time-integral norm L2 has been proved. The model may be basis for the construction of hydrophysics models used to describe processes in the extraction of minerals from the seabed, in the dissemination of suspensions in shelf regions.


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