A characterization of Jordan and 5-Jordan homomorphisms between Banach algebras

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (02) ◽  
pp. 1850021 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Zivari-Kazempour

We prove that each surjective Jordan homomorphism from a Banach algebra [Formula: see text] onto a semiprime commutative Banach algebra [Formula: see text] is a homomorphism, and each 5-Jordan homomorphism from a unital Banach algebra [Formula: see text] into a semisimple commutative Banach algebra [Formula: see text] is a 5-homomorphism.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abbas Zivari-Kazempour

For Banach algebras A and B, we show that if U=A×B is unital and commutative, each bi-Jordan homomorphism from U into a semisimple commutative Banach algebra D is a bihomomorphism.



Filomat ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (6) ◽  
pp. 1989-2002
Author(s):  
Masoumeh Neghabi ◽  
Abasalt Bodaghi ◽  
Abbas Zivari-Kazempour

In this article, a new notion of n-Jordan homomorphism namely the mixed n-Jordan homomorphism is introduced. It is proved that how a mixed (n + 1)-Jordan homomorphism can be a mixed n-Jordan homomorphism and vice versa. By means of some examples, it is shown that the mixed n-Jordan homomorphisms are different from the n-Jordan homomorphisms and the pseudo n-Jordan homomorphisms. As a consequence, it shown that every mixed Jordan homomorphism from Banach algebra A into commutative semisimple Banach algebra B is automatically continuous. Under some mild conditions, every unital pseudo 3-Jordan homomorphism is a homomorphism.



2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang-Hi Lee

We establish the hyperstability of -Jordan homomorphisms from a normed algebra to a Banach algebra, and also we show that an -Jordan homomorphism between two commutative Banach algebras is an -ring homomorphism.



2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (09) ◽  
pp. 1850169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hossein Javanshiri ◽  
Mehdi Nemati

Let [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] be Banach algebras such that [Formula: see text] is a Banach [Formula: see text]-bimodule with compatible actions. We define the product [Formula: see text], which is a strongly splitting Banach algebra extension of [Formula: see text] by [Formula: see text]. After characterization of the multiplier algebra, topological center, (maximal) ideals and spectrum of [Formula: see text], we restrict our investigation to the study of semisimplicity, regularity, Arens regularity of [Formula: see text] in relation to that of the algebras [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] and the action of [Formula: see text] on [Formula: see text]. We also compute the first cohomology group [Formula: see text] for all [Formula: see text] as well as the first-order cyclic cohomology group [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] is the [Formula: see text]th dual space of [Formula: see text] when [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] itself when [Formula: see text]. These results are not only of interest in their own right, but also they pave the way for obtaining some new results for Lau products and module extensions of Banach algebras as well as triangular Banach algebra. Finally, special attention is devoted to the cyclic and [Formula: see text]-weak amenability of [Formula: see text]. In this context, several open questions arise.



2021 ◽  
Vol 53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abbas Zivari-kazempour ◽  
Mohammad Valaei

In this paper, we prove that if $\varphi:\mathcal{R}\longrightarrow\mathcal{R}'$ is an $n$-Jordan homomorphism, where $\mathcal{R}$ has a unit $e$, then the map $a\longmapsto \varphi(e)^{n-2}\varphi(a)$ is a Jordan homomorphism.  As a consequence we show, under special hypotheses, that each $n$-Jordan homomorphism is an $n$-homomorphism.



1959 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 297-310 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernard R. Gelbaum

This paper is concerned with a generalization of some recent theorems of Hausner (1) and Johnson (4; 5). Their result can be summarized as follows: Let G be a locally compact abelian group, A a commutative Banach algebra, B1 = Bl(G,A) the (commutative Banach) algebra of A-valued, Bochner integrable junctions on G, 3m1the maximal ideal space of A, m2the maximal ideal space of L1(G) [the [commutative Banach] algebra of complex-valued, Haar integrable functions on G, m3the maximal ideal space of B1. Then m3and the Cartesian product m1 X m2are homeomorphic when the spaces mi, i = 1, 2, 3, are given their weak* topologies. Furthermore, the association between m3and m1 X m2is such as to permit a description of any epimorphism E3: B1 → B1/m3 in terms of related epimorphisms E1: A → A/M1 and E2:L1(G) → Ll(G)/M2, where M1 is in mi i = 1, 2, 3.



2001 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 138-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Plaschinsky

Some results about inversion formula of functional operator with generalized dilation are given. By means of commutative Banach algebra theory the explicit form of inversion operator is expressed. Some commutative Banach algebras with countable generator systems are constructed, their maximal ideal spaces are investigated.



1989 ◽  
Vol 105 (2) ◽  
pp. 351-355 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frédéric Gourdeau

We consider the problem of amenability for a commutative Banach algebra. The question of amenability for a Banach algebra was first studied by B. E. Johnson in 1972, in [5]. The most recent contributions, to our knowledge, are papers by Bade, Curtis and Dales [1], and by Curtis and Loy [3]. In the first, amenability for Lipschitz algebras on a compact metric space K is studied. Using the fact, which they prove, that LipαK is isometrically isomorphic to the second dual of lipαK, for 0 < α < 1, they show that lipαK is not amenable when K is infinite and 0 < α < 1. In the second paper, the authors prove, without using any serious cohomology theory, some results proved earlier by Khelemskii and Scheinberg [8] using cohomology. They also discuss the amenability of Lipschitz algebras, using the result that a weakly complemented closed two-sided ideal in an amenable Banach algebra has a bounded approximate identity. Their result is stronger than that of [1].



2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Marjan Adib

We prove some results concerning Arens regularity and amenability of the Banach algebraMφAof allφ-multipliers on a given Banach algebraA. We also considerφ-multipliers in the general topological module setting and investigate some of their properties. We discuss theφ-strict andφ-uniform topologies onMφA. A characterization ofφ-multipliers onL1G-moduleLpG, whereGis a compact group, is given.



1978 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. J. Crabb ◽  
J. Duncan

Let A be a complex unital Banach algebra. An element u∈A is a norm unitary if(For the algebra of all bounded operators on a Banach space, the norm unitaries arethe invertible isometries.) Given a norm unitary u∈A, we have Sp(u)⊃Γ, where Sp(u) denotes the spectrum of u and Γ denotes the unit circle in C. If Sp(u)≠Γ we may suppose, by replacing eiθu, that . Then there exists h ∈ A such that



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