scholarly journals Thinning and conditioning of the circular unitary ensemble

2017 ◽  
Vol 06 (02) ◽  
pp. 1750007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christophe Charlier ◽  
Tom Claeys

We apply the operation of random independent thinning on the eigenvalues of [Formula: see text] Haar distributed unitary random matrices. We study gap probabilities for the thinned eigenvalues, and we study the statistics of the eigenvalues of random unitary matrices which are conditioned such that there are no thinned eigenvalues on a given arc of the unit circle. Various probabilistic quantities can be expressed in terms of Toeplitz determinants and orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle, and we use these expressions to obtain asymptotics as [Formula: see text].

2012 ◽  
Vol 01 (04) ◽  
pp. 1250009 ◽  
Author(s):  
TOMASZ TKOCZ ◽  
MAREK SMACZYŃSKI ◽  
MAREK KUŚ ◽  
OFER ZEITOUNI ◽  
KAROL ŻYCZKOWSKI

Tensor products of M random unitary matrices of size N from the circular unitary ensemble are investigated. We show that the spectral statistics of the tensor product of random matrices becomes Poissonian if M = 2, N become large or M become large and N = 2.


2015 ◽  
Vol 04 (03) ◽  
pp. 1550011 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Marchal

The purpose of this paper is to study the eigenvalues [Formula: see text] of Ut where U is a large N×N random unitary matrix and t > 0. In particular we are interested in the typical times t for which all the eigenvalues are simultaneously close to 1 in different ways thus corresponding to recurrence times in the issue of quantum measurements. Our strategy consists in rewriting the problem as a random matrix integral and use loop equations techniques to compute the first-orders of the large N asymptotic. We also connect the problem to the computation of a large Toeplitz determinant whose symbol is the characteristic function of several arc segments of the unit circle. In particular in the case of a single arc segment we recover Widom's formula. Eventually we explain why the first return time is expected to converge toward an exponential distribution when N is large. Numerical simulations are provided along the paper to illustrate the results.


10.37236/1859 ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Persi Diaconis ◽  
Alex Gamburd

Characteristic polynomials of random unitary matrices have been intensively studied in recent years: by number theorists in connection with Riemann zeta-function, and by theoretical physicists in connection with Quantum Chaos. In particular, Haake and collaborators have computed the variance of the coefficients of these polynomials and raised the question of computing the higher moments. The answer turns out to be intimately related to counting integer stochastic matrices (magic squares). Similar results are obtained for the moments of secular coefficients of random matrices from orthogonal and symplectic groups. Combinatorial meaning of the moments of the secular coefficients of GUE matrices is also investigated and the connection with matching polynomials is discussed.


Author(s):  
Tom Claeys ◽  
Gabriel Glesner ◽  
Alexander Minakov ◽  
Meng Yang

Abstract We study the averages of multiplicative eigenvalue statistics in ensembles of orthogonal Haar-distributed matrices, which can alternatively be written as Toeplitz+Hankel determinants. We obtain new asymptotics for symbols with Fisher–Hartwig singularities in cases where some of the singularities merge together and for symbols with a gap or an emerging gap. We obtain these asymptotics by relying on known analogous results in the unitary group and on asymptotics for associated orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle. As consequences of our results, we derive asymptotics for gap probabilities in the circular orthogonal and symplectic ensembles and an upper bound for the global eigenvalue rigidity in the orthogonal ensembles.


Author(s):  
Joseph Najnudel

Abstract In [10], Pickrell fully characterizes the unitarily invariant probability measures on infinite Hermitian matrices. An alternative proof of this classification is given by Olshanski and Vershik in [9], and in [3] Borodin and Olshanski deduce from this proof that under any of these invariant measures, the extreme eigenvalues of the minors, divided by the dimension, converge almost surely. In this paper, we prove that one also has a weak convergence for the eigenvectors, in a sense that is made precise. After mapping Hermitian to unitary matrices via the Cayley transform, our result extends a convergence proven in our paper with Maples and Nikeghbali [6], for which a coupling of the circular unitary ensemble of all dimensions is considered.


2007 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-197 ◽  
Author(s):  
Judit Minguez Ceniceros ◽  
Walter Van Assche

2013 ◽  
Vol 286 (17-18) ◽  
pp. 1778-1791 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dimitar K. Dimitrov ◽  
A. Sri Ranga

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