scholarly journals Monotone and Concave Positive Solutions to a Boundary Value Problem for Higher-Order Fractional Differential Equation

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinhua Wang ◽  
Hongjun Xiang ◽  
Yuling Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Fractional Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Interesting Point ◽  
Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Existence And Multiplicity ◽  
Fractional Differential

We consider boundary value problem for nonlinear fractional differential equationD0+αu(t)+f(t,u(t))=0,  0<t<1,  n-1<α≤n,  n>3,  u(0)=u'(1)=u′′(0)=⋯=u(n-1)(0)=0, whereD0+αdenotes the Caputo fractional derivative. By using fixed point theorem, we obtain some new results for the existence and multiplicity of solutions to a higher-order fractional boundary value problem. The interesting point lies in the fact that the solutions here are positive, monotone, and concave.

scholarly journals Existence of Concave Positive Solutions for Boundary Value Problem of Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equation withp-Laplacian Operator

2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinhua Wang ◽  
Hongjun Xiang ◽  
ZhiGang Liu
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Laplacian Operator ◽  
Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Existence And Multiplicity ◽  
Fractional Differential

We consider the existence and multiplicity of concave positive solutions for boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional differential equation withp-Laplacian operatorD0+γ(ϕp(D0+αu(t)))+f(t,u(t),D0+ρu(t))=0,0<t<1,u(0)=u′(1)=0,u′′(0)=0,D0+αu(t)|t=0=0, where0<γ<1,2<α<3,0<ρ⩽1,D0+αdenotes the Caputo derivative, andf:[0,1]×[0,+∞)×R→[0,+∞)is continuous function,ϕp(s)=|s|p-2s,p>1,  (ϕp)-1=ϕq,  1/p+1/q=1. By using fixed point theorem, the results for existence and multiplicity of concave positive solutions to the above boundary value problem are obtained. Finally, an example is given to show the effectiveness of our works.

scholarly journals Positive Solutions of a Fractional Boundary Value Problem with Changing Sign Nonlinearity

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongqing Wang ◽  
Lishan Liu ◽  
Yonghong Wu
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Fractional Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Krasnoselskii’S Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Fractional Differential

We discuss the existence of positive solutions of a boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional differential equation with changing sign nonlinearity. We first derive some properties of the associated Green function and then obtain some results on the existence of positive solutions by means of the Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem in a cone.

scholarly journals Existence of nonnegative solutions for a nonlinear fractional boundary value problem

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-80
Author(s):  
Assia Guezane-Lakoud ◽  
Kheireddine Belakroum
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Existence Of Solutions ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Fractional Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Nonlinear Alternative ◽  
Nonnegative Solutions ◽  
Fractional Differential

AbstractThis paper deals with the existence of solutions for a class of boundary value problem (BVP) of fractional differential equation with three point conditions via Leray-Schauder nonlinear alternative. Moreover, the existence of nonnegative solutions is discussed.

scholarly journals Positive Solutions for Boundary Value Problem of Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equation

2007 ◽  
Vol 2007 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moustafa El-Shahed
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Fractional Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Existence And Nonexistence ◽  
Liouville Fractional Derivative ◽  
Fractional Differential

We are concerned with the existence and nonexistence of positive solutions for the nonlinear fractional boundary value problem:D0+αu(t)+λa(t) f(u(t))=0, 0<t<1, u(0)=u′(0)=u′(1)=0,where2<α<3is a real number andD0+αis the standard Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative. Our analysis relies on Krasnoselskiis fixed point theorem of cone preserving operators. An example is also given to illustrate the main results.

Multiplicity Results for Integral Boundary Value Problems of Fractional Order with Parametric Dependence

2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alberto Cabada ◽  
Zakaria Hamdi
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Integral Boundary ◽  
Multiplicity Results ◽  
Parametric Dependence ◽  
Existence And Multiplicity ◽  
Fractional Differential ◽  
Integral Boundary Value Problems

AbstractThis paper is devoted to the study of nonlinear fractional differential equation with parameter dependence and integral boundary value conditions. In the paper various existence and multiplicity results for positive solutions are derived depending of different values of the parameter. Some illustrative examples are also discussed.

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