scholarly journals Convergence of Locally Square Integrable Martingales to a Continuous Local Martingale

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-34
Author(s):  
Andriy Yurachkivsky

Let for each be an -valued locally square integrable martingale w.r.t. a filtration (probability spaces may be different for different ). It is assumed that the discontinuities of are in a sense asymptotically small as and the relation holds for all , row vectors , and bounded uniformly continuous functions . Under these two principal assumptions and a number of technical ones, it is proved that the 's are asymptotically conditionally Gaussian processes with conditionally independent increments. If, moreover, the compound processes converge in distribution to some , then a sequence () converges in distribution to a continuous local martingale with initial value and quadratic characteristic , whose finite-dimensional distributions are explicitly expressed via those of .

2013 ◽  
Vol 160 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Félix Cabello Sánchez ◽  
Javier Cabello Sánchez

2007 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-10
Author(s):  
Richard F. Basener

AbstractIn this paper we introduce a nested family of spaces of continuous functions defined on the spectrum of a uniform algebra. The smallest space in the family is the uniform algebra itself. In the “finite dimensional” case, from some point on the spaces will be the space of all continuous complex-valued functions on the spectrum. These spaces are defined in terms of solutions to the nonlinear Cauchy–Riemann equations as introduced by the author in 1976, so they are not generally linear spaces of functions. However, these spaces do shed light on the higher dimensional properties of a uniform algebra. In particular, these spaces are directly related to the generalized Shilov boundary of the uniform algebra (as defined by the author and, independently, by Sibony in the early 1970s).


1985 ◽  
Vol 22 (02) ◽  
pp. 461-466
Author(s):  
Valeri T. Stefanov

Let {Xt } t≧0 (t may be discrete or continuous) be a random process whose finite-dimensional distributions are of exponential type. The first-passage time inf{t:Xt ≧f(t)}, where f(t) is a positive, continuous function, such that f(t)= o(t) as t↑∞, is considered. The problem of finiteness of its moments is solved for both the case that {Xt } t≧0 has stationary independent increments as well as the case in which no assumptions are made about stationarity and independence for the increments of the process. Applications to sequential estimation are also given.


1998 ◽  
Vol 152 ◽  
pp. 1-37
Author(s):  
Matsuyo Tomisaki ◽  
Makoto Yamazato

Abstract.Limit theorems are obtained for suitably normalized hitting times of single points for 1-dimensional generalized diffusion processes as the hitting points tend to boundaries under an assumption which is slightly stronger than that the existence of limits γ + 1 of the ratio of the mean and the variance of the hitting time. Laplace transforms of limit distributions are modifications of Bessel functions. Results are classified by the one parameter {γ}, each of which is the degree of corresponding Bessel function. In case the limit distribution is degenerate to one point, by changing the normalization, we obtain convergence to the normal distribution. Regarding the starting point as a time parameter, we obtain convergence in finite dimensional distributions to self-similar processes with independent increments under slightly stronger assumption.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 109-120 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suzhen Jiang ◽  
Kaifang Liao ◽  
Ting Wei

AbstractIn this study, we consider an inverse problem of recovering the initial value for a multi-dimensional time-fractional diffusion-wave equation. By using some additional boundary measured data, the uniqueness of the inverse initial value problem is proven by the Laplace transformation and the analytic continuation technique. The inverse problem is formulated to solve a Tikhonov-type optimization problem by using a finite-dimensional approximation. We test four numerical examples in one-dimensional and two-dimensional cases for verifying the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.


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