scholarly journals Web-Based Specialist Support for Spinal Cord Injury Person’s Care: Lessons Learned

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Vincenzo Della Mea ◽  
Dario Marin ◽  
Claudio Rosin ◽  
Agostino Zampa

Persons with disability from spinal cord injury (SCI) are subject to high risk of pathological events and need a regular followup even after discharge from the rehabilitation hospital. To help in followup, we developed a web portal for providing online specialist as well as GP support to SCI persons. After a feasibility study with 13 subjects, the portal has been introduced in the regional healthcare network in order to make it compliant with current legal regulations on data protection, including smartcard authentication. Although a number of training courses have been made to introduce SCI persons to portal use (up to 50 users), the number of accesses remained very low. Reasons for that have been investigated by means of a questionnaire submitted to the initial feasibility study subjects and included the still easier use of telephone versus our web-based smartcard-authenticated portal, in particular, because online communications are still perceived as an unusual way of interacting with the doctor. To summarize, the overall project has been appreciated by the users, but when it is time to ask for help to, the specialist, it is still much easier to make a phone call.

BMJ Open ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. e031012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Verna Stavric ◽  
Nicola Saywell ◽  
Nicola Maree Kayes

IntroductionChronic shoulder pain is common after spinal cord injury (SCI) and limits community mobility. This leads to loss of independence and reduced quality of life. Evidence suggests that exercises can help reduce shoulder pain. However, cost, expertise and transport barriers frequently limit access to treatment services. The objective of this study is to develop an evidence-based, acceptable, usable and persuasive self-guided web-based exercise intervention to treat shoulder pain in people living with SCI.Methods and analysisAn iterative and phased person-based approach (PBA) will capture users’ perspectives on usability and acceptability to develop guiding principles that will shape the design of the intervention. The intervention will be based on key elements identified through participant input and from evidence identified through systematic and narrative reviews, to ensure the intervention addresses participants’ needs and increase the likelihood of uptake. The prototype will be iteratively refined through focus groups and think-aloud sessions. Review data will be synthesised drawing on systematic and narrative review conventions. Qualitative data will be analysed using conventional content analysis (planning phase) and directed content analysis (development phase) to inform intervention design and refinement.Ethics and disseminationEthical approval has been granted by the Auckland University of Technology Ethics Committee (AUTEC) in Auckland, New Zealand. The results of the study will be published in a peer-reviewed journal and presented at relevant national and international conferences. A summary of findings will be presented to key stakeholder groups. We will progress to a definitive trial should the findings from this intervention development study indicate the intervention is acceptable and usable.


2016 ◽  
Vol 43 (5) ◽  
pp. 529-538 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mary H. Wilde ◽  
James M. McMahon ◽  
Eileen Fairbanks ◽  
Judith Brasch ◽  
Robert Parshall ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ian Benson ◽  
Kirsten Hart ◽  
Dot Tussler ◽  
Joost J van Middendorp

2015 ◽  
Vol 73 ◽  
pp. 44-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio J. del-Ama ◽  
Ángel Gil-Agudo ◽  
Elisabeth Bravo-Esteban ◽  
Soraya Pérez-Nombela ◽  
José L. Pons ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (S1) ◽  
pp. s105-s105
Author(s):  
F.A. Rathore ◽  
C. O'connell ◽  
J. Li

IntroductionPhysical Medicine and Rehabilitation is a goal oriented and patient centered specialty which focuses on functional restoration and quality of life of persons with disability. The patterns of injuries among survivors of recent disasters have, range from mild (single limb fracture) to catastrophic (spinal cord injury, amputation, traumatic brain injury). Historically physiatrists have not participated the acute disaster management phase or in the emergent post disaster rehabilitation planning. This task is usually relegated to the trauma, orthopedic and general surgeons.MethodologyAuthors had firsthand experience in the acute and emergent care and rehabilitation of trauma patients after Pakistan, China and Haiti earthquakes. An electronic literature search (English, 1965–2010, Key words: trauma, rehabilitation, disability, spinal cord injury, amputation, disaster, nerve injury) was carried out. Experience sharing through committees, online forum, and communications were conducted with physiatry colleagues internationally.ResultsIn these three recent earthquakes, Physiatrists provided direct patient care, including guidance in the evacuation of survivors with pre-existing disabilities, transport of persons with spinal trauma, treatment of wounds, fractures, pain, spinal trauma patients and persons with amputations. Physiatrists devised appropriate plans for conservative management of fractures. Education of local staff and coordination of rehabilitation was initiated. Monitoring, prevention and treatment of secondary complications including prolonged immobility, pressure ulcers, chronic pain, urinary, bowel and respiratory dysfunction was performed. Physiatrists helped in patient counseling and family education.ConclusionPhysiatrists by virtue of their training and skills are in a better position to manage the disabilities, including direction of rehabilitation and community integration, prevention of complications, and education and training of health workers and teams. Timely rehabilitation interventions for Spinal cord injuries and lower limb amputations following the Pakistan, China and Haiti earthquakes resulted in reduction in morbidity and mortality among those with catastrophic injuries.


2016 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 208-214 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ben A. Strickland ◽  
Christina Sayama ◽  
Valentina Briceño ◽  
Sandi K. Lam ◽  
Thomas G. Luerssen ◽  
...  

OBJECT In a previous study, the authors reported on their experience with the use of sublaminar polyester bands as part of segmental spinal constructs. However, the risk of neurological complications with sublaminar passage of instrumentation, such as spinal cord injury, limits the use of this technique. The present study reports the novel use of subtransverse process polyester bands in posterior instrumented spinal fusions of the thoracic and lumbar spines and sacrum or ilium in 4 patients. METHODS The authors retrospectively reviewed the demographic and procedural data of patients who had undergone posterior instrumented fusion using subtransverse process polyester bands. RESULTS Four patients, ranging in age from 11 to 22 years, underwent posterior instrumented fusion for neuromuscular scoliosis (3 patients) and thoracic hyperkyphosis (1 patient). There were 3 instances of transverse process fracture, with application and tensioning of the polyester band in 1 patient. Importantly, there was no instance of spinal cord injury with subtransverse process passage of the polyester band. The lessons learned from this technique are discussed. CONCLUSIONS This study has shown the “Eleghia” technique of passing subtransverse process bands to be a technically straightforward and neurologically safe method of spinal fixation. Pedicle screws, laminar/pedicle/transverse process hooks, and sublaminar metal wires/bands have been incorporated into posterior spinal constructs; they have been widely reported and used in the thoracic and lumbar spines and sacrum or ilium with varying success. This report demonstrates the promising results of hybrid posterior spinal constructs that include the Eleghia technique of passing subtransverse process polyester bands. This technique incorporates technical ease with minimal risk of neurological injury and biomechanical stability.


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