scholarly journals On the Existence of Polynomials with Chaotic Behaviour

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nilson C. Bernardes ◽  
Alfredo Peris

We establish a general result on the existence of hypercyclic (resp., transitive, weakly mixing, mixing, frequently hypercyclic) polynomials on locally convex spaces. As a consequence we prove that every (real or complex) infinite-dimensional separable Frèchet space admits mixing (hence hypercyclic) polynomials of arbitrary positive degree. Moreover, every complex infinite-dimensional separable Banach space with an unconditional Schauder decomposition and every complex Frèchet space with an unconditional basis support chaotic and frequently hypercyclic polynomials of arbitrary positive degree. We also study distributional chaos for polynomials and show that every infinite-dimensional separable Banach space supports polynomials of arbitrary positive degree that have a dense distributionally scrambled linear manifold.

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (01) ◽  
pp. 2050017
Author(s):  
Ersin Kızgut ◽  
Murat Yurdakul

For locally convex spaces [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], the continuous linear map [Formula: see text] is called bounded if there is a zero neighborhood [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text] such that [Formula: see text] is bounded in [Formula: see text]. Our main result is that the existence of an unbounded operator [Formula: see text] between Fréchet spaces [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] which factors through a third Fréchet space [Formula: see text] ends up with the fact that the triple [Formula: see text] has an infinite dimensional closed common nuclear Köthe subspace, provided that [Formula: see text] has the property [Formula: see text].


1970 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-125 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. W. McArthur

It is known (13, p. 92) that each closed normal cone in a weakly sequentially complete locally convex space is regular and fully regular. Part of the main theorem of this paper shows that a certain amount of weak sequential completeness is necessary in order that each closed normal cone be regular. Specifically, it is shown that each closed normal cone in a Fréchet space is regular if and only if each closed subspace with an unconditional basis is weakly sequentially complete. If E is a strongly separable conjugate of a Banach space it is shown that each closed normal cone in E is fully regular. If E is a Banach space with an unconditional basis it is shown that each closed normal cone in E is fully regular if and only if E is the conjugate of a Banach space.


2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (07) ◽  
pp. 1550072 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pradip Mishra

Suppose M be the projective limit of weak symplectic Banach manifolds {(Mi, ϕij)}i, j∈ℕ, where Mi are modeled over reflexive Banach space and σ is compatible with the projective system (defined in the article). We associate to each point x ∈ M, a Fréchet space Hx. We prove that if Hx are locally identical, then with certain smoothness and boundedness condition, there exists a Darboux chart for the weak symplectic structure.


2018 ◽  
Vol 68 (4) ◽  
pp. 789-802
Author(s):  
Balázs Maga

Abstract Let X be a paracompact topological space and Y be a Banach space. In this paper, we will characterize the Baire-1 functions f : X → Y by their graph: namely, we will show that f is a Baire-1 function if and only if its graph gr(f) is the intersection of a sequence $\begin{array}{} \displaystyle (G_n)_{n=1}^{\infty} \end{array}$ of open sets in X × Y such that for all x ∈ X and n ∈ ℕ the vertical section of Gn is a convex set, whose diameter tends to 0 as n → ∞. Afterwards, we will discuss a similar question concerning functions of higher Baire classes and formulate some generalized results in slightly different settings: for example we require the domain to be a metrized Suslin space, while the codomain is a separable Fréchet space. Finally, we will characterize the accumulation set of graphs of Baire-2 functions between certain spaces.


1975 ◽  
Vol 27 (5) ◽  
pp. 1110-1113 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul M. Gauthier ◽  
Lee A. Rubel

Let E be a separable Fréchet space, and let E* be its topological dual space. We recall that a Fréchet space is, by definition, a complete metrizable locally convex topological vector space. A sequence {Ln} of continuous linear functional is said to be interpolating if for every sequence {An} of complex numbers, there exists an ƒ ∈ E such that Ln(ƒ) = An for n = 1, 2, 3, … . In this paper, we give necessary and sufficient conditions that {Ln} be an interpolating sequence. They are different from the conditions in [2] and don't seem to be easily interderivable with them.


1971 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 119-120 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert H. Lohman

A well-known embedding theorem of Banach and Mazur [1, p. 185] states that every separable Banach space is isometrically isomorphic to a subspace of C[0, 1], establishing C[0, 1] as a universal separable Banach space. The embedding theorem one encounters in a course in topological vector spaces states that every Hausdorff locally convex space (l.c.s.) is topologically isomorphic to a subspace of a product of Banach spaces.


1972 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-167 ◽  
Author(s):  
R.J. Loy

Let B be a topological algebra with Fréchet space topology, A an algebra with locally convex topology and an algebra of formal power series over A in n commuting indeterminates which carries a Fréchet space topology. In a previous paper the author showed, for the case n = 1, that a homomorphism of B into whose range contains polynomials is necessarily continuous provided the coordinate projections of into A satisfy a certain equicontinuity condition. This result is here extended to the case of general n, and also to weaker topological assumptions.


1988 ◽  
Vol 103 (3) ◽  
pp. 497-502
Author(s):  
Susumu Okada ◽  
Yoshiaki Okazaki

Let X be an infinite-dimensional Banach space. It is well-known that the space of X-valued, Pettis integrable functions is not always complete with respect to the topology of convergence in mean, that is, the uniform convergence of indefinite integrals (see [14]). The Archimedes integral introduced in [9] does not suffer from this defect. For the Archimedes integral, functions to be integrated are allowed to take values in a locally convex space Y larger than the space X while X accommodates the values of indefinite integrals. Moreover, there exists a locally convex space Y, into which X is continuously embedded, such that the space ℒ(μX, Y) of Y-valued, Archimedes integrable functions is identical to the completion of the space of X valued, simple functions with repect to the toplogy of convergence in mean, for each non-negative measure μ (see [9]).


2005 ◽  
Vol 2005 (24) ◽  
pp. 3895-3908 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lixin Tian ◽  
Jiangbo Zhou ◽  
Xun Liu ◽  
Guangsheng Zhong

We introduce nonwandering operators in infinite-dimensional separable Banach space. They are new linear chaotic operators and are relative to hypercylic operators, but different from them. Firstly, we show some examples for nonwandering operators in some typical infinite-dimensional Banach spaces, including Banach sequence space and physical background space. Then we present some properties of nonwandering operators and the spectra decomposition of invertible nonwandering operators. Finally, we obtain that invertible nonwandering operators are locally structurally stable.


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