scholarly journals Optimal Investment and Consumption Decisions under the Constant Elasticity of Variance Model

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Chang ◽  
Xi-min Rong ◽  
Hui Zhao ◽  
Chu-bing Zhang

We consider an investment and consumption problem under the constant elasticity of variance (CEV) model, which is an extension of the original Merton’s problem. In the proposed model, stock price dynamics is assumed to follow a CEV model and our goal is to maximize the expected discounted utility of consumption and terminal wealth. Firstly, we apply dynamic programming principle to obtain the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equation for the value function. Secondly, we choose power utility and logarithm utility for our analysis and apply variable change technique to obtain the closed-form solutions to the optimal investment and consumption strategies. Finally, we provide a numerical example to illustrate the effect of market parameters on the optimal investment and consumption strategies.

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huiling Wu

This paper studies an investment-consumption problem under inflation. The consumption price level, the prices of the available assets, and the coefficient of the power utility are assumed to be sensitive to the states of underlying economy modulated by a continuous-time Markovian chain. The definition of admissible strategies and the verification theory corresponding to this stochastic control problem are presented. The analytical expression of the optimal investment strategy is derived. The existence, boundedness, and feasibility of the optimal consumption are proven. Finally, we analyze in detail by mathematical and numerical analysis how the risk aversion, the correlation coefficient between the inflation and the stock price, the inflation parameters, and the coefficient of utility affect the optimal investment and consumption strategy.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Chang ◽  
Xi-min Rong

This paper provides a Legendre transform method to deal with a class of investment and consumption problems, whose objective function is to maximize the expected discount utility of intermediate consumption and terminal wealth in the finite horizon. Assume that risk preference of the investor is described by hyperbolic absolute risk aversion (HARA) utility function, which includes power utility, exponential utility, and logarithm utility as special cases. The optimal investment and consumption strategy for HARA utility is explicitly obtained by applying dynamic programming principle and Legendre transform technique. Some special cases are also discussed.


2016 ◽  
Vol 40 (5) ◽  
pp. 1382-1395 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmet Bakkaloglu ◽  
Taha Aziz ◽  
Aeeman Fatima ◽  
F.M. Mahomed ◽  
Chaudry Masood Khalique

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Chang ◽  
Xi-min Rong

This paper studies a continuous-time dynamic mean-variance portfolio selection problem with the constraint of a higher borrowing rate, in which stock price is governed by a constant elasticity of variance (CEV) process. Firstly, we apply Lagrange duality theorem to change an original mean-variance problem into an equivalent optimization one. Secondly, we use dynamic programming principle to get the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equation for the value function, which is a more sophisticated nonlinear second-order partial differential equation. Furthermore, we use Legendre transform and dual theory to transform the HJB equation into its dual one. Finally, the closed-form solutions to the optimal investment strategy and efficient frontier are derived by applying variable change technique.


2001 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 275-292 ◽  
Author(s):  
K.C. Yuen ◽  
H. Yang ◽  
K.L. Chu

ABSTRACTThe constant elasticity of variance (CEV) diffusion process can be used to model heteroscedasticity in returns of common stocks. In this diffusion process, the volatility is a function of the stock price and involves two parameters. Similar to the Black-Scholes analysis, the equilibrium price of a call option can be obtained for the CEV model. The purpose of this paper is to propose a new estimation procedure for the CEV model. A merit of our method is that no constraints are imposed on the elasticity parameter of the model. In addition, frequent adjustments of the parameter estimates are not required. Simulation studies indicate that the proposed method is suitable for practical use. As an illustration, real examples on the Hong Kong stock option market are carried out. Various aspects of the method are also discussed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Xiaotao Liu ◽  
Hailong Liu

This paper investigates the optimal portfolio choice problem for a large insurer with negative exponential utility over terminal wealth under the constant elasticity of variance (CEV) model. The surplus process is assumed to follow a diffusion approximation model with the Brownian motion in which is correlated with that driving the price of the risky asset. We first derive the corresponding Hamilton–Jacobi–Bellman (HJB) equation and then obtain explicit solutions to the value function as well as the optimal control by applying a variable change technique and the Feynman–Kac formula. Finally, we discuss the economic implications of the optimal policy.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Hongjing Chen ◽  
Zheng Yin ◽  
Tianhao Xie

In defined contribution pension plan, the determination of the equivalent administrative charges on balance and on flow is investigated if the risk asset follows a constant elasticity of variance (CEV) model. The maximum principle and the stochastic control theory are applied to derive the explicit solutions of the equivalent equation about the charges. Using the power utility function, our conclusion shows that the equivalent charge on balance is related to the charge on flow, risk-free interest rate, and the length of accumulation phase. Moreover, numerical analysis is presented to show our results.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-168
Author(s):  
Guohe Deng ◽  
Guangming Xue

AbstractThis article prices American-style continuous-installment options in the constant elasticity of variance (CEV) diffusion model where the volatility is a function of the stock price. We derive the semi-closed form formulas for the American continuous-installment options using Kim’s integral representation method and then obtain the closed-form solutions by approximating the optimal exercise and stopping boundaries as step functions. We demonstrate the speed-accuracy of our approach for different parameters of the CEV model. Furthermore, the effects on both option price and the optimal boundaries are discussed and the causes of underestimating or overestimating the option prices are analyzed under the classical Black-Scholes-Merton model, in particular, for the case of elasticity coefficient with numerical examples.


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