scholarly journals Survey on Microgrid: Power Quality Improvement Techniques

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chitra Natesan ◽  
Senthil Kumar Ajithan ◽  
Priyadharshini Palani ◽  
Prabaakaran Kandhasamy

Microgrid became one of the key spot in research on distributed energy systems. Since the definition of the microgrid is paradigm of the first time, investigation in this area is growing continuously and there are numerous research projects in this moment all over the world. The increased infiltration of nonlinear loads and power electronic interfaced distribution generation system creates power quality issues in the distributed power system. In this paper, a comprehensive survey on microgrid to improve the power quality parameters is taken as the main objective. Furthermore, the detailed investigations are explored in this paper for the enhancement of power quality issues with the help of an optimization technique, filters, controllers, FACTS devices, compensators, and battery storage.

2020 ◽  
pp. 28-33
Author(s):  
Suguna R ◽  
Shanmuga Priya M ◽  
Kevin Pearl P ◽  
Surendiran G ◽  
Vijayabalaji R ◽  
...  

The deterioration in the quality of the power supplied has the root cause of dilating gap between the supply and the demand. The occurrence of voltage sag and swell is predominant over other power quality issues like harmonics. The simulation of distribution network using FACTS devices for tempering the power quality issues is prevailing these days but there exist speculative theories which don’t provide effective and robust system on voltage stability and power quality control. This paper focuses on simulation of eight-bus system using D-STATCOM and DVR which is connected with closed loop PID and PI controller. The system is simulated to reduce the peak time, settling time and the steady state error thus proves to be effective in mitigating the voltage sag and swell occurring at the load point distribution system. The simulation is processed in the MATLAB software and the comparison of using PI and PID controller is tabulated and the system is implemented using the PIC16F84A micro-controller.


2014 ◽  
Vol 573 ◽  
pp. 690-695
Author(s):  
Ragavan Saravanan ◽  
P.S. Manoharan

The Unified Power Quality Conditioner plays an important role in the constrained delivery of electrical power from a source to an isolated pool of load or from a source to the grid. This article is presented new control approaches for both series and shunt inverter. The proposed control algorithm for series and shunt converters based on FLC and synchronous reference frame theory respectively. The proposed approach eliminates the total harmonic distortions (THD) efficiently, and mitigates sag and swell present in the linear and nonlinear loads.


2015 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 357-384 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suresh Mikkili ◽  
Anup Kumar Panda

Abstract Electrical power quality has been an important and growing problem because of the proliferation of nonlinear loads such as power electronic converters in typical power distribution systems in recent years. Particularly, voltage harmonics and power distribution equipment problems result from current harmonics produced by nonlinear loads. The Electronic equipment like, computers, battery chargers, electronic ballasts, variable frequency drives, and switch mode power supplies, generate perilous harmonics and cause enormous economic loss every year. Problems caused by power quality have great adverse economic impact on the utilities and customers. Due to that both power suppliers and power consumers are concerned about the power quality problems and compensation techniques. Power quality has become more and more serious with each passing day. As a result active power filter gains much more attention due to excellent harmonic and reactive power compensation in two-wire (single phase), three-wire (three-phase without neutral), and four-wire (three-phase with neutral) ac power networks with nonlinear loads. However, this is still a technology under development, and many new contributions and new control topologies have been reported in the last few years. It is aimed at providing a broad perspective on the status of APF technology to the researchers and application engineers dealing with power quality issues.


Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (18) ◽  
pp. 5812
Author(s):  
Ch. Rami Reddy ◽  
B. Srikanth Goud ◽  
Flah Aymen ◽  
Gundala Srinivasa Rao ◽  
Edson C. Bortoni

An intelligent control strategy is proposed in this paper which suggests the Optimum Power Quality Enhancement (OPQE) of grid-connected hybrid power systems with solar photovoltaic, wind turbines, and battery storage. Unified Power Quality Conditioner with Active and Reactive power (UPQC-PQ) is designed with Atom Search Optimization (ASO) based Fractional-order Proportional Integral Derivative (FOPID) controller in the proposed Hybrid Renewable Energy Sources (HRES) system. The main aim is to regulate voltage while reducing power loss and reducing Total Harmonic Distortion (THD). UPQC-PQ is used to mitigate the Power Quality (PQ) problems such as sag, swell, interruptions, real power, reactive power and THD reductions related to voltage /current by using ASO based FOPID controller. The developed technique is demonstrated in various modes: simultaneous to improve PQ reinforcement and RES power injection, PRES > 0, PRES = 0. The results are then compared to those obtained using previous literature methods such as PI controller, GSA, BBO, GWO, ESA, RFA, and GA and found the proposed approach is efficient. The MATLAB/Simulink work framework is used to create the model.


Circuit World ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-21
Author(s):  
Ananthan Nagarajan ◽  
Sivachandran P. ◽  
Suganyadevi M.V. ◽  
Muthukumar P.

Purpose The purpose of this study is to help the researchers, public, industries and government to realize the tremendous trends to improve the power quality of both sources and load side. Design/methodology/approach The work carried out in the Facts device and power quality issues. Findings Maintaining the quality of electric power is always a challenging task. The effect of power electronics devices leads to improper power quality. The use of FACTS devices is preferably the best approach to treat power-quality-related problems. Usually, all FACTS devices are constructed to operate on the side of either the source side or the load. Originality/value This paper explores a broad comprehensive study of various types of power quality problems and classification of FACTS devices with its recent developments. Furthermore unified power quality conditioner (UPQC) is particularly reviewed to highlight the advantages over other compensating devices. An exhaustive study of literature has been carried out and most significant concepts are presented


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