scholarly journals Dynamic Cellular Automata Based Epidemic Spread Model for Population in Patches with Movement

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Senthil Athithan ◽  
Vidya Prasad Shukla ◽  
Sangappa Ramachandra Biradar

Epidemiology is the study of spread of diseases among the group of population. If not controlled properly, the epidemic would cause an enormous number of problems and lead to pandemic situation. Here in this paper we consider the situation of populated areas where people live in patches. A dynamic cellular automata model for population in patches is being proposed in this paper. This work not only explores the computing power of cellular automata in modeling the epidemic spread but also provides the pathway in reduction of computing time when using the dynamic cellular automata model for the patchy population when compared to the static cellular automata which is used for a nonpatchy homogeneous population. The variation of the model with movement of population among the patches is also explored which provides an efficient way for evacuation planning and vaccination of infected areas.

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Senthil Athithan ◽  
Vidya Prasad Shukla ◽  
Sangappa Ramachandra Biradar

The world without a disease is a dream of any human being. The disease spread if not controlled could cause an epidemic situation to spread and lead to pandemic. To control an epidemic we need to understand the nature of its spread and the epidemic spread model helps us in achieving this. Here we propose an epidemic spread model which considers not only the current infective population around the population but also the infective population which remain from the previous generations for computing the next generation infected individuals. A pushdown cellular automata model which is an enhanced version of cellular automata by adding a stack component is being used to model the epidemic spread and the model is validated by the real time data of H1N1 epidemic in Abu Dhabi.


2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 337
Author(s):  
Senthil Athithan ◽  
Vidya Prasad Shukla ◽  
Sangappa Ramachandra Biradar

Author(s):  
Nisha V M ◽  
L Jeganathan

Computer aided diagnosis (CAD) is an advancing technology in medical imaging. CAD acts as an additional computing power for doctors to interpret the medical images which leads to a more accurate diagnosis of the disease.CAD system increases the chances of detection of brain lesions by assisting the physicians in decreasing the observational oversight in the early stage of diseases.This paper focuses on the development of a cellular automata based model to find the anomaly prone areas in human brains.Because of the bilateral symmetric nature of human brain, a symmetry based cellular automata model is proposed.An algorithm is designed based on the proposed model to detect the anomaly prone areas in brain images. The proposed model can be a standalone model or it can be incorporated to a sophisticated computer aided diagnosis system. By incorporating asymmetry information into a computer aided diagnosis system, enhances its performance in identifying the anomalies exists in bilaterally symmetrical brain images.


2007 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 708-724 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Stevens ◽  
Suzana Dragićević

This study proposes an alternative cellular automata (CA) model, which relaxes the traditional CA regular square grid and synchronous growth, and is designed for representations of land-use change in rural-urban fringe settings. The model uses high-resolution spatial data in the form of irregularly sized and shaped land parcels, and incorporates synchronous and asynchronous development in order to model more realistically land-use change at the land parcel scale. The model allows urban planners and other stakeholders to evaluate how different subdivision designs will influence development under varying population growth rates and buyer preferences. A model prototype has been developed in a common desktop GIS and applied to a rapidly developing area of a midsized Canadian city.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1680 ◽  
pp. 012035
Author(s):  
A K Matolygin ◽  
N A Shalyapina ◽  
M L Gromov ◽  
S N Torgaev

2003 ◽  
Vol 123 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 211-230 ◽  
Author(s):  
G.M. Crisci ◽  
S. Di Gregorio ◽  
R. Rongo ◽  
M. Scarpelli ◽  
W. Spataro ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document