scholarly journals Existence and Uniqueness of the Solutions for Fractional Differential Equations with Nonlinear Boundary Conditions

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Xiping Liu ◽  
Fanfan Li ◽  
Mei Jia ◽  
Ertao Zhi

We study the existence and uniqueness of the solutions for the boundary value problem of fractional differential equations with nonlinear boundary conditions. By using the upper and lower solutions method in reverse order and monotone iterative techniques, we obtain the sufficient conditions of both the existence of the maximal and minimal solutions between an upper solution and a lower solution and the uniqueness of the solutions for the boundary value problem and present the iterative sequence for calculating the approximate analytical solutions of the boundary value problem and the error estimate. An example is also given to illustrate the main results.

2015 ◽  
Vol 65 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yiliang Liu ◽  
Liang Lu

AbstractIn this paper, we deal with multiple solutions of fractional differential equations with p-Laplacian operator and nonlinear boundary conditions. By applying the Amann theorem and the method of upper and lower solutions, we obtain some new results on the multiple solutions. An example is given to illustrate our results.


2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 601-618 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bashir Ahmad ◽  
Najla Alghamdi ◽  
Ahmed Alsaedi ◽  
Sotiris K. Ntouya

Abstract This paper studies the existence and uniqueness of solutions for a new boundary value problem of coupled nonlinear multi-term fractional differential equations supplemented with three-point coupled boundary conditions. We make use of Banach’s contraction principle and Leray-Schauder’s alternative to derive the desired results, which are well illustrated with examples. We emphasize that the obtained results are new and make a significant contribution to the existing literature on the topic.


Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (8) ◽  
pp. 707 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nazım I. Mahmudov ◽  
Sedef Emin ◽  
Sameer Bawanah

In this paper, we offer a new approach of investigation and approximation of solutions of Caputo-type fractional differential equations under nonlinear boundary conditions. By using an appropriate parametrization technique, the original problem with nonlinear boundary conditions is reduced to the equivalent parametrized boundary-value problem with linear restrictions. To study the transformed problem, we construct a numerical-analytic scheme which is successful in relation to different types of two-point and multipoint linear boundary and nonlinear boundary conditions. Moreover, we give sufficient conditions of the uniform convergence of the successive approximations. Also, it is indicated that these successive approximations uniformly converge to a parametrized limit function and state the relationship of this limit function and exact solution. Finally, an example is presented to illustrate the theory.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Y. A. Salamooni ◽  
D. D. Pawar

AbstractIn this paper, we use some fixed point theorems in Banach space for studying the existence and uniqueness results for Hilfer–Hadamard-type fractional differential equations $$ {}_{\mathrm{H}}D^{\alpha ,\beta }x(t)+f\bigl(t,x(t)\bigr)=0 $$ D α , β H x ( t ) + f ( t , x ( t ) ) = 0 on the interval $(1,e]$ ( 1 , e ] with nonlinear boundary conditions $$ x(1+\epsilon )=\sum_{i=1}^{n-2}\nu _{i}x(\zeta _{i}),\qquad {}_{\mathrm{H}}D^{1,1}x(e)= \sum_{i=1}^{n-2} \sigma _{i}\, {}_{\mathrm{H}}D^{1,1}x( \zeta _{i}). $$ x ( 1 + ϵ ) = ∑ i = 1 n − 2 ν i x ( ζ i ) , H D 1 , 1 x ( e ) = ∑ i = 1 n − 2 σ i H D 1 , 1 x ( ζ i ) .


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mei Jia ◽  
Xiping Liu

We study the existence and nonexistence of the positive solutions for the integral boundary value problem of the fractional differential equations with the disturbance parameterain the boundary conditions and the impact of the disturbance parameteraon the existence of positive solutions. By using the upper and lower solutions method, fixed point index theory and the Schauder fixed point theorem, we obtain sufficient conditions for that the problem has at least one positive solution, two positive solutions and no solutions. Under certain conditions, we also obtain the demarcation point which divides the disturbance parameters into two subintervals such that the boundary value problem has positive solutions for the disturbance parameter in one subinterval while no positive solutions in the other.


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