scholarly journals On Global Attractors for a Class of Reaction-Diffusion Equations on Unbounded Domains with Some Strongly Nonlinear Weighted Term

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Jin Zhang ◽  
Chengkui Zhong

We consider the existence and properties of the global attractor for a class of reaction-diffusion equation∂u/∂t-Δu-u+κ(x)|u|p-2u+f(u)=0,  in  Rn×R+;  u(x,0)=u0(x),  in  Rn. Under some suitable assumptions, we first prove that the problem has a global attractorAinL2(Rn). Then, by using theZ2-index theory, we verify thatAis an infinite dimensional set and it contains infinite distinct pairs of equilibrium points.

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 375-390 ◽  
Author(s):  
José Valero

AbstractIn this paper we prove that the global attractor generated by strong solutions of a reaction-diffusion equation without uniqueness of the Cauchy problem is bounded in suitable Lr-spaces. In order to obtain this result we prove first that the concepts of weak and mild solutions are equivalent under an appropriate assumption.Also, when the nonlinear term of the equation satisfies a supercritical growth condition the existence of a weak attractor is established.


2015 ◽  
Vol 16 (01) ◽  
pp. 1650006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bao Quoc Tang

The existence of a unique random attractors in [Formula: see text] for a stochastic reaction-diffusion equation with time-dependent external forces is proved. Due to the presence of both random and non-autonomous deterministic terms, we use a new theory of random attractors which is introduced in [B. Wang, J. Differential Equations 253 (2012) 1544–1583] instead of the usual one. The asymptotic compactness of solutions in [Formula: see text] is established by combining “tail estimate” technique and some new estimates on solutions. This work improves some recent results about the regularity of random attractors for stochastic reaction-diffusion equations.


2001 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
José Valero

In this paper we prove first some abstract theorems on existence of global attractors for differential inclusions generated by w-dissipative operators. Then these results are applied to reaction-diffusion equations in which the Babach space L<sub>p </sub>is used as phase space. Finally, new results concerning the fractal dimension of the global attractor in the space L<sub>2</sub> are obtained.<br /><sub> </sub>


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiangwei Zhang ◽  
Yongqin Xie ◽  
Qingqing Luo ◽  
Zhipiao Tang

AbstractIn this paper, we consider the dynamics of a reaction–diffusion equation with fading memory and nonlinearity satisfying arbitrary polynomial growth condition. Firstly, we prove a criterion in a general setting as an alternative method (or technique) to the existence of the bi-spaces attractors for the nonlinear evolutionary equations (see Theorem 2.14). Secondly, we prove the asymptotic compactness of the semigroup on $L^{2}(\varOmega )\times L_{\mu }^{2}(\mathbb{R}; H_{0}^{1}( \varOmega ))$L2(Ω)×Lμ2(R;H01(Ω)) by using the contractive function, and the global attractor is confirmed. Finally, the bi-spaces global attractor is obtained by verifying the asymptotic compactness of the semigroup on $L^{p}( \varOmega )\times L_{\mu }^{2}(\mathbb{R}; H_{0}^{1}(\varOmega ))$Lp(Ω)×Lμ2(R;H01(Ω)) with initial data in $L^{2}(\varOmega )\times L_{\mu }^{2}(\mathbb{R}; H_{0} ^{1}(\varOmega ))$L2(Ω)×Lμ2(R;H01(Ω)).


Author(s):  
Oluwaseun Adeyeye ◽  
Ali Aldalbahi ◽  
Jawad Raza ◽  
Zurni Omar ◽  
Mostafizur Rahaman ◽  
...  

AbstractThe processes of diffusion and reaction play essential roles in numerous system dynamics. Consequently, the solutions of reaction–diffusion equations have gained much attention because of not only their occurrence in many fields of science but also the existence of important properties and information in the solutions. However, despite the wide range of numerical methods explored for approximating solutions, the adoption of block methods is yet to be investigated. Hence, this article introduces a new two-step third–fourth-derivative block method as a numerical approach to solve the reaction–diffusion equation. In order to ensure improved accuracy, the method introduces the concept of nonlinearity in the solution of the linear model through the presence of higher derivatives. The method obtained accurate solutions for the model at varying values of the dimensionless diffusion parameter and saturation parameter. Furthermore, the solutions are also in good agreement with previous solutions by existing authors.


2019 ◽  
Vol 150 (2) ◽  
pp. 721-739
Author(s):  
Sergei Trofimchuk ◽  
Vitaly Volpert

AbstractReaction-diffusion equation with a bistable nonlocal nonlinearity is considered in the case where the reaction term is not quasi-monotone. For this equation, the existence of travelling waves is proved by the Leray-Schauder method based on the topological degree for elliptic operators in unbounded domains and a priori estimates of solutions in properly chosen weighted spaces.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Mounirah Areshi ◽  
A. M. Zidan ◽  
Rasool Shah ◽  
Kamsing Nonlaopon

In this article, the iterative transformation method and homotopy perturbation transformation method are applied to calculate the solution of time-fractional Cauchy-reaction diffusion equations. In this technique, Shehu transformation is combined of the iteration and the homotopy perturbation techniques. Four examples are examined to show validation and the efficacy of the present methods. The approximate solutions achieved by the suggested methods indicate that the approach is easy to apply to the given problems. Moreover, the solution in series form has the desire rate of convergence and provides closed-form solutions. It is noted that the procedure can be modified in other directions of fractional order problems. These solutions show that the current technique is very straightforward and helpful to perform in applied sciences.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Hong Luo

By using an iteration procedure, regularity estimates for the linear semigroups, and a classical existence theorem of global attractor, we prove that the reaction-diffusion equation possesses a global attractor in Sobolev spaceHkfor allk>0, which attracts any bounded subset ofHk(Ω) in theHk-norm.


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