scholarly journals A Remark on the Stability of Approximative Compactness

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Zhenghua Luo ◽  
Longfa Sun ◽  
Wen Zhang

We study the stability of approximativeτ-compactness, whereτis the norm or the weak topology. LetΛbe an index set and for everyλ∈Λ,letYλbe a subspace of a Banach spaceXλ. For1≤p<∞, letX=⊕lpXλandY=⊕lpYλ. We prove thatY(resp.,BY) is approximativelyτ-compact inXif and only if, for everyλ∈Λ,Yλ(resp.,BYλ) is approximativelyτ-compact inXλ.

2020 ◽  
Vol 178 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 1125-1172
Author(s):  
Julio Backhoff-Veraguas ◽  
Daniel Bartl ◽  
Mathias Beiglböck ◽  
Manu Eder

Abstract A number of researchers have introduced topological structures on the set of laws of stochastic processes. A unifying goal of these authors is to strengthen the usual weak topology in order to adequately capture the temporal structure of stochastic processes. Aldous defines an extended weak topology based on the weak convergence of prediction processes. In the economic literature, Hellwig introduced the information topology to study the stability of equilibrium problems. Bion–Nadal and Talay introduce a version of the Wasserstein distance between the laws of diffusion processes. Pflug and Pichler consider the nested distance (and the weak nested topology) to obtain continuity of stochastic multistage programming problems. These distances can be seen as a symmetrization of Lassalle’s causal transport problem, but there are also further natural ways to derive a topology from causal transport. Our main result is that all of these seemingly independent approaches define the same topology in finite discrete time. Moreover we show that this ‘weak adapted topology’ is characterized as the coarsest topology that guarantees continuity of optimal stopping problems for continuous bounded reward functions.


1971 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 468-480 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. A. Friedman ◽  
A. E. Tong

Representation theorems for additive functional have been obtained in [2, 4; 6-8; 10-13]. Our aim in this paper is to study the representation of additive operators.Let S be a compact Hausdorff space and let C(S) be the space of real-valued continuous functions defined on S. Let X be an arbitrary Banach space and let T be an additive operator (see § 2) mapping C(S) into X. We will show (see Lemma 3.4) that additive operators may be represented in terms of a family of “measures” {μh} which take their values in X**. If X is weakly sequentially complete, then {μh} can be shown to take their values in X and are vector-valued measures (i.e., countably additive in the norm) (see Lemma 3.7). And, if X* is separable in the weak-* topology, T may be represented in terms of a kernel representation satisfying the Carathéordory conditions (see [9; 11; §4]):


Author(s):  
N. J. Kalton

Suppose (en) is a basis of a Banach space E, and that (e′n) is the dual sequence in E′. Then if (e′n) is a basis of E′ in the norm topology (i.e. (en) is shrinking) it follows that E′ is norm separable: it is easy to give examples of spaces E for which this is not so. Therefore there are plenty of spaces which cannot have a shrinking basis. This leads one to consider whether it might not be reasonable to replace the norm topology on E′ by one which is always separable (provided E is separable). Of course, the weak*-topology σ(E′, E) is one possibility (Köthe (17), p. 259); then it is trivial that (e′n) is a weak*-basis of E′. However, if the weak*-topology is separable, then so is the Mackey topology τ(E′, E) on E′, and so we may ask whether (e′n) is a basis of (E′,τ(E′, E)).


2013 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 2967-2977
Author(s):  
Renu Chugh ◽  
Manoj Kumar ◽  
Ashish

2013 ◽  
Vol 24 (13) ◽  
pp. 1350106 ◽  
Author(s):  
SAURABH TRIVEDI

We discuss genericity and stability of transversality of holomorphic maps to complex analytic stratifications. We prove that the set of maps between Stein manifolds and Oka manifolds transverse to a countable collection of submanifolds in the target is dense in the space of holomorphic maps with the weak topology. This greatly generalizes earlier results on the genericity of transverse maps by Forstnerič and by Kaliman and Zaidenberg. As an application we show that the Whitney (a)-regularity of a complex analytic stratification is necessary and sufficient for the stability of transverse holomorphic maps between a Stein manifold and an Oka manifold. This gives an analogue of a theorem in the real case due to Trotman.


2008 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
THOMAS L. MILLER ◽  
VLADIMIR MÜLLER

AbstractLetTbe a bounded operator on a complex Banach spaceX. LetVbe an open subset of the complex plane. We give a condition sufficient for the mappingf(z)↦ (T−z)f(z) to have closed range in the Fréchet spaceH(V,X) of analyticX-valued functions onV. Moreover, we show that there is a largest open setUfor which the mapf(z)↦ (T−z)f(z) has closed range inH(V,X) for allV⊆U. Finally, we establish analogous results in the setting of the weak–* topology onH(V, X*).


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qingping Zeng ◽  
Huaijie Zhong

An operatorT∈ℬ(X)defined on a Banach spaceXsatisfies property(gb)if the complement in the approximate point spectrumσa(T)of the upper semi-B-Weyl spectrumσSBF+-(T)coincides with the setΠ(T)of all poles of the resolvent ofT. In this paper, we continue to study property(gb)and the stability of it, for a bounded linear operatorTacting on a Banach space, under perturbations by nilpotent operators, by finite rank operators, and by quasinilpotent operators commuting withT. Two counterexamples show that property(gb)in general is not preserved under commuting quasi-nilpotent perturbations or commuting finite rank perturbations.


Author(s):  
Sahil Gupta ◽  
T. D. Narang

The paper deals with strong proximinality in normed linear spaces. It is proved that in  a compactly locally uniformly rotund Banach space, proximinality, strong proximinality, weak approximative compactness and  approximative compactness are all equivalent for closed convex sets. How strong proximinality can be transmitted to and from quotient spaces has also been discussed.


Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (11) ◽  
pp. 3599-3610 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aymen Ammar ◽  
Aref Jeribi ◽  
Kamel Mahfoudhi

One impetus for writing this paper is the issue of approximation pseudospectrum introduced by M. P. H.Wolff in the journal of approximation theory (2001). The latter study motivates us to investigate the essential approximation pseudospectrum of closed, densely defined linear operators on a Banach space. We begin by defining it and then we focus on the characterization, the stability and some properties of these pseudospectra.


Author(s):  
P. N. Dowling ◽  
C. J. Lennard

AbstractIn [8] Partington showed that a Banach space X is uniformly convex if and only if Lp([0, 1], X) has the uniform Kadec–Klee–Huff property with respect to the weak topology (UKKH (weak)), where 1 < p < ∞. In this note we will characterize the Banach spaces X such that HP(D, X) has UKKH (weak), where 1 ≤ p < ∞. Similar results for UKKH (weak*) are also obtained. These results (and proofs) are quite different from Partington's result (and proof).


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