scholarly journals A New Class of Contraction inb-Metric Spaces and Applications

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Preeti Kaushik ◽  
Sanjay Kumar ◽  
Kenan Tas

A novel class ofα-β-contraction for a pair of mappings is introduced in the setting ofb-metric spaces. Existence and uniqueness of coincidence and common fixed points for such kind of mappings are investigated. Results are supported with relevant examples. At the end, results are applied to find the solution of an integral equation.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Lili Chen ◽  
Shuai Huang ◽  
Chaobo Li ◽  
Yanfeng Zhao

In this paper, we prove the existence and uniqueness of fixed points for F -contractions in complete Branciari b -metric spaces. Furthermore, an example for supporting the related result is shown. We also present the concept of the weak well-posedness of the fixed-point problem of the mapping T and discuss the weak well-posedness of the fixed-point problem of an F -contraction in complete Branciari b -metric spaces. Besides, we investigate the problem of common fixed points for F -contractions in above spaces. As an application, we apply our main results to solving the existence and uniqueness of solutions for a class of the integral equation and the dynamic programming problem, respectively.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. V. R. Babu ◽  
P. D. Sailaja

We introduce two new classes of implicit relations S and S′ where S′ is a proper subset of S, and these classes are more general than the class of implicit relations defined by Altun and Simsek (2010). We prove the existence of coupled fixed points for the maps satisfying an implicit relation in S. These coupled fixed points need not be unique. In order to establish the uniqueness of coupled fixed points we use an implicit relation S′, where S′⊂S. Our results extend the fixed point theorems on ordered metric spaces of Altun and Simsek (2010) to coupled fixed point theorems and generalize the results of Gnana Bhaskar and Lakshimantham (2006). As an application of our results, we discuss the existence and uniqueness of solution of Fredholm integral equation.


Author(s):  
MD Hasanuzzaman Hasanuzzaman ◽  
Salvatore Sessa ◽  
Mohammad Imdad ◽  
W. M. Alfaqih

In this article, we introduce a relatively new concept of multi-valued (θ;R)-contractions and utilize the same to prove some xed point results for a new class of multi-valued mappings in metric spaces endowed with an amorphous binary relation. Illustrative examples are also provided to exhibit the utility of our results proved herein. Finally, we utilize some of our results to investigate the existence and uniqueness of a positive solution for the integral equation of Volterra type.


Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (11) ◽  
pp. 3365-3375 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ankush Chanda ◽  
Bosko Damjanovic ◽  
Lakshmi Dey

In a recent article, Khojasteh et al. introduced a new class of simulation functions, Z-contractions, with blending over known contractive conditions in the literature. Subsequently, in this paper, we extend and generalize the results in ?-metric context and we discuss some fixed point results in connection with existing ones. Also, we originate the notion of modified Z-contractions and explore the existence and uniqueness of fixed points of such functions on the said spaces. Finally we include examples to instantiate our main results.


Filomat ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 28 (10) ◽  
pp. 2047-2057 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kumar Nashine ◽  
Zoran Kadelburg

We introduce the notion of cyclic generalized ?-contractive mappings in b-metric spaces and discuss the existence and uniqueness of fixed points for such mappings. Our results generalize many existing fixed point theorems in the literature. Examples are given to support the usability of our results. Finally, an application to existence problem for an integral equation is presented.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (14) ◽  
pp. 1594
Author(s):  
Antonio Francisco Roldán López de Hierro ◽  
Andreea Fulga ◽  
Erdal Karapınar ◽  
Naseer Shahzad

Very recently, Proinov introduced a great family of contractions in the setting of complete metric spaces that has attracted the attention of many researchers because of the very weak conditions that are assumed on the involved functions. Inspired by Proinov’s results, in this paper, we introduce a new class of contractions in the setting of fuzzy metric spaces (in the sense of George and Veeramani) that are able to translate to this framework the best advantages of the abovementioned auxiliary functions. Accordingly, we present some results about the existence and uniqueness of fixed points for this class of fuzzy contractions in the setting of non-Archimedean fuzzy metric spaces.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed H. Soliman ◽  
Tamer Nabil

In this work, we establish some N-tupled common coincidence and N-tupled common fixed points for the mappings satisfying a (φ-ψ)-type contractive condition in a complete metric space endowed with a directed graph (for short digraph). Also, we apply our theoretical results to study the existence and uniqueness of solutions for systems of integral equations.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Karim Chaira ◽  
Mustapha Kabil ◽  
Abdessamad Kamouss

The aim of this paper is to prove the existence and uniqueness of points of coincidence and common fixed points for a pair of self-mappings defined on generalized metric spaces with a graph. Our results improve and extend several recent results of metric fixed point theory.


Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (11) ◽  
pp. 3263-3284 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mujahid Abbas ◽  
Vladimir Rakocevic ◽  
Bahru Leyew

In this paper, the concept of (?-?)-generalized rational contraction multivalued operator is introduced and then the existence of common fixed points of such mapping in complete dislocated quasi bmetric spaces is obtained. Some examples are presented to show that the results proved herein are potential generalization and extension of comparable existing results in the literature. We also study Ulam-Hyers stability of fixed point problems of (?-?)-generalized rational contraction multivalued operator. We also obtain some common fixed point results for single and multivalued mappings in a complete dq b-metric space endowed with a partial order. As an application, the existence of a continuous solution of an integral equation under appropriate assumptions is obtained.


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