scholarly journals High-Order Approximation to Two-Level Systems with Quasiresonant Control

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Lin Wang ◽  
Jian Zu

In this paper, we focus on high-order approximate solutions to two-level systems with quasi-resonant control. Firstly, we develop a high-order renormalization group (RG) method for Schrödinger equations. By this method, we get the high-order RG approximate solution in both resonance case and out of resonance case directly. Secondly, we introduce a time transformation to avoid the invalid expansion and get the high-order RG approximate solution in near resonance case. Finally, some numerical simulations are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of our RG method. We aim to provide a mathematically rigorous framework for mathematicians and physicists to analyze the high-order approximate solutions of quasi-resonant control problems.

2002 ◽  
Vol 124 (4) ◽  
pp. 674-684 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zekeriya Altac¸

A high order approximation, the SKN method—a mnemonic for synthetic kernel—is proposed for solving radiative transfer problems in participating medium. The method relies on approximating the integral transfer kernel by a sum of exponential kernels. The radiative integral equation is then reducible to a set of coupled second-order differential equations. The method is tested for one-dimensional plane-parallel participating medium. Three quadrature sets are proposed for the method, and the convergence of the method with the proposed sets is explored. The SKN solutions are compared with the exact, PN, and SN solutions. The SK1 and SK2 approximations using quadrature Set-2 possess the capability of solving radiative transfer problems in optically thin systems.


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