scholarly journals Large level crossings of a random polynomial

1988 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 259-269 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kambiz Farahmand

We know the expected number of times that a polynomial of degree n with independent random real coefficients asymptotically crosses the level K, when K is any real value such that (K2/n)→0 as n→∞. The present paper shows that, when K is allowed to be large, this expected number of crossings reduces to only one. The coefficients of the polynomial are assumed to be normally distributed. It is shown that it is sufficient to let K≥exp(nf) where f is any function of n such that f→∞ as n→∞.

1999 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 579-586
Author(s):  
K. Farahmand ◽  
P. Hannigan

In this paper, we show that the asymptotic estimate for the expected number ofK-level crossings of a random hyperbolic polynomiala1sinhx+a2sinh2x+⋯+ansinhnx, whereaj(j=1,2,…,n)are independent normally distributed random variables with mean zero and variance one, is(1/π)logn. This result is true for allKindependent ofx, providedK≡Kn=O(n). It is also shown that the asymptotic estimate of the expected number of turning points for the random polynomiala1coshx+a2cosh2x+⋯+ancoshnx, withaj(j=1,2,…,n)as before, is also(1/π)logn.


Author(s):  
K. Farahmand

AbstractThis paper provides an asymptotic estimate for the expected number of K-level crossings of the random trigonometric polynomial g1 cos x + g2 cos 2x+ … + gn cos nx where gj (j = 1, 2, …, n) are dependent normally distributed random variables with mean zero and variance one. The two cases of ρjr, the correlation coeffiecient between the j-th and r-th coefficients, being either (i) constant, or (ii) ρ∣j−r∣ρ, j ≠ r, 0 < ρ < 1, are considered. It is shown that the previous result for ρjr = 0 still remains valid for both cases.


2002 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-88
Author(s):  
K. Farahmand

This paper provides an asymptotic value for the mathematical expected number of points of inflections of a random polynomial of the form a0(ω)+a1(ω)(n1)1/2x+a2(ω)(n2)1/2x2+…an(ω)(nn)1/2xn when n is large. The coefficients {aj(w)}j=0n, w∈Ω are assumed to be a sequence of independent normally distributed random variables with means zero and variance one, each defined on a fixed probability space (A,Ω,Pr). A special case of dependent coefficients is also studied.


1997 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 257-264
Author(s):  
K. Farahmand

Let T0∗(x),T1∗(x),…,Tn∗(x) be a sequence of normalized Legendre polynomials orthogonal with respect to the interval (−1,1). The asymptotic estimate of the expected number of real zeros of the random polynomial g0T0∗(x)+g1T1∗(x)+…+gnTn∗(x) where gj, j=1,2,…,n are independent identically and normally distributed random variables with mean zero and variance one is known. The present paper considers the case when the means and variances of the coefficients are not all necessarily equal. It is shown that in general this expected number of real zeros is only dependent on variances and is independent of the means.


1980 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 218-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Rubinovitch ◽  
J. W. Cohen

Level crossings in a stationary dam process with additive input and arbitrary release are considered and an explicit expression for the expected number of downcrossings (and also overcrossings) of a fixed level, per time unit, is obtained. This leads to a short derivation of a basic relation which the stationary distribution of a general dam must satisfy.


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