scholarly journals Progressive-Addition Lenses versus Single-Vision Lenses for Slowing Progression of Myopia in Children with High Accommodative Lag and Near Esophoria

2011 ◽  
Vol 52 (5) ◽  
pp. 2749-2757 ◽  
Author(s):  
2003 ◽  
Vol 44 (4) ◽  
pp. 1492 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jane Gwiazda ◽  
Leslie Hyman ◽  
Mohamed Hussein ◽  
Donald Everett ◽  
Thomas T. Norton ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 1589
Author(s):  
Adeline Yang ◽  
Si Ying Lim ◽  
Yee Ling Wong ◽  
Anna Yeo ◽  
Narayanan Rajeev ◽  
...  

This study evaluates the impact of the severity of myopia and the type of visual correction in presbyopia on vision-related quality of life (QOL), using the refractive status and vision profile (RSVP) questionnaire. A total of 149 subjects aged 41–75 years with myopic presbyopia were recruited: 108 had low myopia and 41 had high myopia. The RSVP questionnaire was administered. Rasch analysis was performed on five subscales: perception, expectation, functionality, symptoms, and problems with glasses. Highly myopic subjects had a significantly lower mean QOL score (51.65), compared to low myopes (65.24) (p < 0.001). They also had a significantly lower functionality score with glasses (49.38), compared to low myopes (57.00) (p = 0.018), and they had a worse functionality score without glasses (29.12), compared to low myopes (36.24) (p = 0.045). Those who wore progressive addition lenses (PAL) in the high-myope group (n = 25) scored significantly better, compared to those who wore single-vision distance (SVD) lenses (n = 14), with perception scores of 61.19 and 46.94, respectively (p = 0.029). Highly myopic presbyopes had worse overall QOL and functionality, both with and without glasses, compared to presbyopes with low myopia. High-myopic PAL users had a better perception outcome than SVD lens wearers. Low-myopic PAL wearers had a better QOL than SVD wearers.


2022 ◽  
Vol 151 ◽  
pp. 106883
Author(s):  
Tao Jin ◽  
Hongzhi Jia ◽  
Jing Li ◽  
Huazhong Xiang ◽  
Dawei Zhang ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (5-6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Carlos Dürsteler

AbstractA review of the use of aspherics in the last decades, understood in a broad sense as encompassing single-vision lenses with conicoid surfaces and free-form and progressive addition lenses (PALs) as well, is provided. The appearance of conicoid surfaces to correct aphakia and later to provide thinner and more aesthetically appealing plus lenses and the introduction of PALs and free-form surfaces have shaped the advances in spectacle lenses in the last three decades. This document basically considers the main target optical aberrations, the idiosyncrasy of single lenses for correction of refractive errors and the restrictions and particularities of PAL design and their links to science vision and perception.


2017 ◽  
pp. 90-108

Diplopia is described as being intractable when there is inability to both fuse the two images and suppress the second image. Intractable diplopia persists despite achieving ocular alignment using either prisms, lenses,vision therapy,extraocular muscle surgery, or botulinum toxin injection. Treatment usually resorts to occluding or fogging the patient’s nondominant eye. Often times, however, adults having other causative mechanisms for supposedly persistent diplopia are able to achieve comfortable single vision with treatment that either establishes fusion or reactivates a preexisting sensory adaptation. This case series reviews these other causes of diplopia.


Author(s):  
Oscar Garcia-Espinilla ◽  
Ines Gallegos-Cocho ◽  
Irene Sanchez ◽  
Pilar Cañadas ◽  
Raul Martin

1993 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Günther H. Guilino

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