Atypical diabetes mellitus caused by olanzapine

2021 ◽  
pp. 000486742098423 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takahiko Nagamine
Diabetes Care ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 335-338 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. C. Tan ◽  
I. R. Mackay ◽  
P. Z. Zimmet ◽  
B. R. Hawkins ◽  
K. S. Lam

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sumera Ahmed ◽  
Sana Saeed ◽  
Jay H. Shubrook

Abstract Diabetes mellitus is a complex set of conditions that impacts 34 million Americans. While type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, and gestational diabetes are most frequently encountered, there are many other types of diabetes with which healthcare providers are less familiar. These atypical forms of diabetes make up nearly 10% of diabetes cases and can masquerade as type 1 or 2 diabetes mellitus (T1DM or T2DM), and the treatment may not be optimized if the diagnosis is not accurate. Atypical forms include monogenic diabetes (formally known as maturity-onset diabetes of the young [MODY]), latent autoimmune diabetes of the adult (LADA), ketosis-prone diabetes, and secondary diabetes. This paper will detail the defining characteristics of each atypical form and demonstrate how they can masquerade as type 1 or 2 diabetes mellitus. Gestational diabetes mellitus will not be discussed in this article.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (Supplement_1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andriy Havrylyan ◽  
Bushra Osmani ◽  
Janice Gilden

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 201-208
Author(s):  
Alla Yu. Tokmakova ◽  
Ekaterina S. Gracheva ◽  
Ekaterina L. Zaitseva ◽  
Alexandr V. Vorontsov

Diabetic neuroosteoarthropathy (Charcots osteoarthropathy, DNAP, Charcots foot) is a common complication of diabetic neuropathy, which can be easily diagnosed in clinical practice and usually is corrected without leading to severe deformation of the affected joint in case of timely and adequate treatment. We present the result of long-term clinical observation of a patient with early development of complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus, diabetic dermatopathy, common DNOAP with damage to the joints of the feet, ankles, knees and elbows. A feature of the described clinical case is the prevalence of osteoarticular disorders with seizure of atypical diabetes zones knee and elbow joints, the defeat of which is more characteristic of other diseases (such as collagenoses and syphilis), as well as a combination of DNOAP with diabetic dermatopathy. It seems that the causes of such a common arthropathic process lie in the long course of diabetic neuropathy, which debuted long before the diagnosis of type 2 diabetes, as well as the development and progression of this patient in the last decade of observing diabetic nephropathy and associated secondary hyperparathyroidism. In the modern literature, descriptions of combinations of dermatopathies with other complications of diabetes mellitus are extremely rare, and references to a combination of common DNAP and diabetic bullosis have not been found.


2000 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 226-232
Author(s):  
Leonard E Egede ◽  
Steven M Willi

1998 ◽  
Vol 39 (5) ◽  
pp. 663-668 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harry N. Bawden ◽  
Aidan Stokes ◽  
Carol S. Camfield ◽  
Peter R. Camfield ◽  
Sonia Salisbury

Author(s):  
Bruce R. Pachter

Diabetes mellitus is one of the commonest causes of neuropathy. Diabetic neuropathy is a heterogeneous group of neuropathic disorders to which patients with diabetes mellitus are susceptible; more than one kind of neuropathy can frequently occur in the same individual. Abnormalities are also known to occur in nearly every anatomic subdivision of the eye in diabetic patients. Oculomotor palsy appears to be common in diabetes mellitus for their occurrence in isolation to suggest diabetes. Nerves to the external ocular muscles are most commonly affected, particularly the oculomotor or third cranial nerve. The third nerve palsy of diabetes is characteristic, being of sudden onset, accompanied by orbital and retro-orbital pain, often associated with complete involvement of the external ocular muscles innervated by the nerve. While the human and experimental animal literature is replete with studies on the peripheral nerves in diabetes mellitus, there is but a paucity of reported studies dealing with the oculomotor nerves and their associated extraocular muscles (EOMs).


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