Reducing Chronic Absenteeism: an Assessment of an Early Truancy Initiative

2004 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 214-234 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cynthia Perez McCluskey ◽  
Timothy S. Bynum ◽  
Justin W. Patchin

Chronic school absenteeism has been identified as a precursor to undesirable outcomes in adolescence, including academic failure, school dropout, and juvenile delinquency. In spite of its effect on adolescent functioning, little research has been conducted to identify effective methods of truancy reduction, particularly among elementary-aged students. This article presents the assessment of an initiative developed to reduce truancy in three elementary schools. Findings suggest that the program was successful in substantially reducing absenteeism among those with chronic attendance problems. Implications for future programs targeting at-risk youth are discussed.

2021 ◽  
pp. 009614422110257
Author(s):  
Jeffrey C. Sanders

This article examines juvenile delinquency, environment, and race in the War on Poverty’s approach to urban poverty—especially in Los Angles—during the 1960s. It focuses on the role played by the Youth Conservation Corps program that sent “at-risk” youth into western public lands to be reformed and, ostensibly, to be trained as future breadwinners.


Crisis ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 38 (6) ◽  
pp. 433-442 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kim Gryglewicz ◽  
Melanie Bozzay ◽  
Brittany Arthur-Jordon ◽  
Gabriela D. Romero ◽  
Melissa Witmeier ◽  
...  

Abstract. Background: Given challenges that exceed the normal developmental requirements of adolescence, deaf and hard-of-hearing (DHH) youth are believed to be at elevated risk for engaging in suicide-related behavior (SRB). Unfortunately, little is known about the mechanisms that put these youth potentially at risk. Aims: To determine whether peer relationship difficulties are related to increased risk of SRB in DHH youth. Method: Student records (n = 74) were retrieved from an accredited educational center for deaf and blind students in the United States. Results: Peer relationship difficulties were found to be significantly associated with engagement in SRB but not when accounting for depressive symptomatology. Limitations: The restricted sample limits generalizability. Conclusions regarding risk causation cannot be made due to the cross-sectional nature of the study. Conclusion: These results suggest the need for future research that examines the mechanisms of the relationship between peer relationship difficulties, depression, and suicide risk in DHH youth and potential preventive interventions to ameliorate the risks for these at-risk youth.


1998 ◽  
Vol 43 (9) ◽  
pp. 606-607
Author(s):  
William E. Davis
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  

PsycCRITIQUES ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 5151 (4242) ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephanie L. Brooke
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven Choy ◽  
Manning Taite ◽  
Deborah Spencer-Chun ◽  
Karin Watanabe ◽  
Cynthia Derosier

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