Thrombolytic Therapy for Acute Ischemic Stroke: What Cardiac Physicians Need to Know

1996 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 196-200
Author(s):  
Roger L White

The current status of thrombolytic therapy for acute ischemic stroke is reviewed in relation to early work and to the use of thrombolytic agents in acute myocardial infarction. The case of a patient treated with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator for acute ischemic stroke is described to illustrate the improvement in outcome that can be achieved with this therapy in selected patients. A number of recommendations are included for cardiologists on the use of plasminogen activator in acute ischemic stroke regarding the timing, dosage, selection, and monitoring of patients.

2019 ◽  
Vol 47 (9) ◽  
pp. 4551-4556 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ton Mai Duy ◽  
Phuong DaoViet ◽  
Dung Nguyen Tien ◽  
Quang-Anh Nguyen ◽  
Thien Nguyen Tat ◽  
...  

The complication of myocardial infarction after using intravenous recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) in patients with acute ischemic stroke is rare. Several of these cases have been reported in the first 3 hours after infusion of rt-PA. There is controversy on how to manage treatment of the coronary artery, such as intravenous anticoagulants and antiplatelets, at the same time. We introduce a new strategy for treatment of a patient who had ischemic stroke and developed myocardial infarction after intravenous rt-PA therapy. Our case had coronary and cerebral intervention in combination with low-dose intravenous rt-PA. He was successfully treated for coronary occlusion with aspiration thrombectomy.


2017 ◽  
pp. 64-67
Author(s):  
Dinh Thuyen Nguyen ◽  
Duy Ton Mai ◽  
Viet Phuong Dao ◽  
Anh Tuan Nguyen

Objective: to evaluate predictors the risk of symptomatic intracerebral heamorrhage after thrombolytic therapy with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator in acute ischemic stroke. Methods: observative study on 54 patients with acute ischemic stroke at Emergency Department, Bach Mai hospital from 01/2010 to 10/2016. Results: Predictors the risk of symptomatic intracerebral heamorrhage were: age above 70 (OR 2,76; 95% CI 0,73 – 10,52; p = 0,12), time from onset to treatment (OR 1,03; 95% CI 0,34 – 3,13; p = 0,95), systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg (OR 2,0; 95% CI 0,61 – 6,51; p = 0,24), NIHSS score above 12 (OR 3,13; 95% CI 0,63 – 15,51; p = 0,138), glycemia above 10 mmol/l (OR 8,94; 95% CI 1,51 – 51,73; p = 0,003), fibrillation atrial (OR 1,49; 95% 0,49 – 4,56; p = 0,33), history of diebete (OR 6,4; 95% CI 0,67 – 61,03; p = 0,06), history of anticoagulation (OR 1,07; 95% CI 0,22 – 5,11; p = 0,63), history of cerebral infarction (OR 1,49; 95% CI 0,183 – 12,184; p = 0,707), sign of early brain CT (OR 6,14; 95% CI 1,01 – 39,93; p = 0,048). Conclusion: glucose above 10 mmol/l and sign of early brain CT were predictors the risk of symptomatic intracerebral heamorrhage after thrombolytic therapy with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator in acute ischemic stroke. Key words: stroke, thrombolysis, predictor, heamorrhage conversion


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