scholarly journals Ultra-high-risk choriocarcinoma with atraumatic splenic rupture: a rare case report

2021 ◽  
Vol 49 (8) ◽  
pp. 030006052110332
Author(s):  
Jun Zhang ◽  
Xinchun Bi ◽  
Qi Xin ◽  
Aihua Zhang

Choriocarcinoma is a malignant tumor associated with early vascular invasion and a high mortality. Ultra-high-risk choriocarcinoma, which was proposed in the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics cancer report of 2018, has a higher risk of treatment failure and a worse prognosis than choriocarcinoma. We report a rare case of a 39-year-old female patient with ultra-high-risk choriocarcinoma (stage IV:20) with hemorrhage secondary to atraumatic splenic rupture as the initial sign. A satisfactory outcome was achieved through comprehensive treatment with surgery, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and targeted therapy.

2019 ◽  
Vol 47 (9) ◽  
pp. 4575-4579
Author(s):  
Yu Cui ◽  
Xiang-yan Cui ◽  
Tingting Yu ◽  
Zhan-peng Zhu ◽  
Xin Wang

Primary maxillofacial chordoma is extremely rare. We herein report a very rare case of a recurrent maxillofacial chordate tumor that was diagnosed in a 56-year-old woman who underwent three tumor resections. After surgical treatment, the patient healed well with an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group score of 1. She was discharged to a local hospital for adjuvant radiotherapy. Close follow-up was ongoing at the time of this writing. Radical surgery and adjuvant radiotherapy remain the main treatment strategies for chordoma. Postoperative radiotherapy is particularly important. Our experience is to administer a total dose of 50 Gy to a clearly delineated target. If appropriate comprehensive treatment is available, distant metastasis of primary chordoma is rare, and neck dissection is therefore not generally recommended. Neck lymph node dissection is generally not recommended.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 113-116
Author(s):  
Namita Sindan ◽  
Adheesh Bhandari ◽  
Snigdha Rai ◽  
Devi Gurung

Fetus papyraceus is a rare condition of a mummified and compressed fetus occurring in multiple gestations where one fetus dies in utero and is merged between the uterine wall and the membranes of living fetus. The blood vessels of the placenta of the two fetuses anastomose with each other, a third cycle occurs, causing fetal death (fetal transfer syndrome). Ultrasonography may identify the Fetus papyraceus, but is not always promising due to anatomical location. Cautious supervision is important during pregnancy for its positive outcome. We report a case of fetus papyraceus in Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Paropakar Maternity and Women’s Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jared Williams ◽  
Shingi Chiruka

Mantle cell lymphoma is a relatively rare type of mature B-cell non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma with an incidence of approximately 8 cases per million persons per year. In patients with mantle cell lymphoma, there are rare case reports of the potentially life-threatening consequences of splenic rupture and rituximab-induced acute thrombocytopenia (RIAT) occurring separately, but there are no reports of these occurring in the same patient. Whilst rare, they are important to be aware of as early detection may prevent fatal outcomes.


ONCOLOGIE ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Dang Quang Hung ◽  
Nguyen-Thi Nhan ◽  
Trinh-Thi Phuong Nga ◽  
Nguyen Thanh Hai ◽  
Nguyen Quang Duc ◽  
...  

Cureus ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rita Martelo ◽  
João C Morais ◽  
Angeles Rábago ◽  
Inês C Borges ◽  
Francisco Rodrigues

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document