Biological behaviour of the bowel mucose in bladder substitution using stapler devices: A two years experience

1992 ◽  
Vol 59 (1_suppl) ◽  
pp. 62-64
Author(s):  
G. Muto ◽  
M. Moroni ◽  
M. Ollino ◽  
R. Bozzo

The largest use of mechanical sutures in urological surgery for their undoubt advantages has pointed out some particular problems about the behavior of the intestinal wall at the level of the mechanical anastomosis. The Authors report a study performed on 45 urinary diversion (including 12 orthotopic ileal bladders). Histological and biological studies on intestinal repair and epitelization show how the neoformed mucosa overlaps the steel stitches, putting them far from the urine. In this way their potency to favour the growth of urinary stoned is very low. At least, the particular shape and disposition of the stitches shooted by GIA stapling devices makes the suture stronger and better vascularized than those performed manually with adsorbable materials.

1996 ◽  
Vol 63 (4) ◽  
pp. 516-518
Author(s):  
M. Moroni ◽  
G. Muto ◽  
F. Bardari

The increasing use of mechanical sutures in urological surgery has highlighted some particular problems about the behaviour of the intestinal wall around the mechanical anastomosis. The Authors report on 160 bladder substitutions performed between April 1990 and April 1994. Histological and biological evaluation of intestinal repair and epithelisation show how the newly formed mucosa covers the steel stitches, isolating them from contact with the urine, so their potency to favour stone growth is very low. The particular shape and arrangement of stitches done with the GIA stapling device ensure a stronger and better vascularised suture than one done manually. In conclusion, the use of stapling devices in urological surgery offers the advantages of time saving and accuracy and safety of the sutures.


2002 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 160
Author(s):  
Mihai Lucan ◽  
Paul Rotariu ◽  
Gheorghita Iacob ◽  
Marius Neculoiu ◽  
Valerian Lucan

Processes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 1643
Author(s):  
Martina Casarin ◽  
Alessandro Morlacco ◽  
Fabrizio Dal Moro

Tissue engineering could play a major role in the setting of urinary diversion. Several conditions cause the functional or anatomic loss of urinary bladder, requiring reconstructive procedures on the urinary tract. Three main approaches are possible: (i) incontinent cutaneous diversion, such as ureterocutaneostomy, colonic or ileal conduit, (ii) continent pouch created using different segments of the gastrointestinal system and a cutaneous stoma, and (iii) orthotopic urinary diversion with an intestinal segment with spherical configuration and anastomosis to the urethra (neobladder, orthotopic bladder substitution). However, urinary diversions are associated with numerous complications, such as mucus production, electrolyte imbalances and increased malignant transformation potential. In this context, tissue engineering would have the fundamental role of creating a suitable material for urinary diversion, avoiding the use of bowel segments, and reducing complications. Materials used for the purpose of urinary substitution are biological in case of acellular tissue matrices and naturally derived materials, or artificial in case of synthetic polymers. However, only limited success has been achieved so far. The aim of this review is to present the ideal properties of a urinary tissue engineered scaffold and to examine the results achieved so far. The most promising studies have been highlighted in order to guide the choice of scaffolds and cells type for further evolutions.


2000 ◽  
Vol 163 (2) ◽  
pp. 568-573 ◽  
Author(s):  
RAIMUND STEIN ◽  
MARGIT FISCH ◽  
AUGUST ERMERT ◽  
MANFRED SCHWARZ ◽  
PETER BLACK ◽  
...  

2000 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 224-231 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Davidsson ◽  
Björn Wullt ◽  
Janos Könyves ◽  
Åsa Månsson ◽  
Wiking Månsson

1992 ◽  
Vol 59 (2) ◽  
pp. 7-8
Author(s):  
D. Lavelli

— The main types of internal urinary diversion and orthotopic bladder substitution are reviewed by the Author. The reasons for development and evolution of new techniques are explained in the text.


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