Calibration of the stable isotope composition and body size of the arid-dwelling land snail Sphincterochila candidissima, a climatic archive abundant in Mediterranean archaeological deposits

The Holocene ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 27 (6) ◽  
pp. 890-899 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yurena Yanes ◽  
Javier Fernández-Lopez-de-Pablo
2020 ◽  
Vol 212 ◽  
pp. 103449
Author(s):  
Gabriela Guerra Araújo Abrantes de Figueiredo ◽  
Ralf Schwamborn ◽  
Arnaud Bertrand ◽  
Jean-Marie Munaron ◽  
François Le Loc'h

2005 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meena Balakrishnan ◽  
Crayton J. Yapp ◽  
David J. Meltzer ◽  
James L. Theler

Well-preserved aragonitic land snail shells (Vallonia) from late Pleistocene Eolian sediment in the Folsom archaeological site in New Mexico exhibit an overall decrease of δ18OPDB from maximum values of +2.7‰ (more positive than modern) to younger samples with lower average values of about −3.6‰ (within the modern range). The age of the samples (approximately 10,500 14C yr B.P.) suggests that the decrease in δ18O may manifest climatic changes associated with the Younger Dryas. Some combination of increased relative humidity and cooler temperatures with decreased δ18O of precipitation during the times of snail activity can explain the decrease in shell δ18O. A well-known Paleoindian bison kill occurred at the Folsom site during this inferred environmental transition.Average δ13C values of the aragonite shells of the fossil Vallonia range from −7.3 to −6.0‰ among different archaeological levels and are not as negative as modern values. This suggests that the proportion of C4 vegetation at the Folsom site approximately 10,500 14C yr B.P. was greater than at present; a result which is consistent with other evidence for higher proportions of C4 plants in the region at that time.


2007 ◽  
Vol 254 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 550-560 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andre Carlo Colonese ◽  
Giovanni Zanchetta ◽  
Anthony E. Fallick ◽  
Fabio Martini ◽  
Giuseppe Manganelli ◽  
...  

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